FR2576793A1 - Prothese articulaire perfectionnee en titane - Google Patents
Prothese articulaire perfectionnee en titane Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2576793A1 FR2576793A1 FR8501529A FR8501529A FR2576793A1 FR 2576793 A1 FR2576793 A1 FR 2576793A1 FR 8501529 A FR8501529 A FR 8501529A FR 8501529 A FR8501529 A FR 8501529A FR 2576793 A1 FR2576793 A1 FR 2576793A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- titanium
- prosthesis
- titanium nitride
- layer
- joint prosthesis
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/32—Joints for the hip
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/30767—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/32—Joints for the hip
- A61F2/36—Femoral heads ; Femoral endoprostheses
- A61F2/3609—Femoral heads or necks; Connections of endoprosthetic heads or necks to endoprosthetic femoral shafts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L27/00—Materials for grafts or prostheses or for coating grafts or prostheses
- A61L27/02—Inorganic materials
- A61L27/04—Metals or alloys
- A61L27/06—Titanium or titanium alloys
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L27/00—Materials for grafts or prostheses or for coating grafts or prostheses
- A61L27/28—Materials for coating prostheses
- A61L27/30—Inorganic materials
- A61L27/306—Other specific inorganic materials not covered by A61L27/303 - A61L27/32
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/3094—Designing or manufacturing processes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/32—Joints for the hip
- A61F2/36—Femoral heads ; Femoral endoprostheses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2002/30001—Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
- A61F2002/30316—The prosthesis having different structural features at different locations within the same prosthesis; Connections between prosthetic parts; Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for
- A61F2002/30329—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements
- A61F2002/30331—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements made by longitudinally pushing a protrusion into a complementarily-shaped recess, e.g. held by friction fit
- A61F2002/30332—Conically- or frustoconically-shaped protrusion and recess
- A61F2002/30339—Double cones, i.e. connecting element having two conical connections, one at each of its opposite ends
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2002/30001—Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
- A61F2002/30316—The prosthesis having different structural features at different locations within the same prosthesis; Connections between prosthetic parts; Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for
- A61F2002/30329—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements
- A61F2002/30433—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements using additional screws, bolts, dowels, rivets or washers e.g. connecting screws
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2002/30001—Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
- A61F2002/30316—The prosthesis having different structural features at different locations within the same prosthesis; Connections between prosthetic parts; Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for
- A61F2002/30535—Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for
- A61F2002/30604—Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for modular
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/30767—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth
- A61F2/30771—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth applied in original prostheses, e.g. holes or grooves
- A61F2002/30795—Blind bores, e.g. of circular cross-section
- A61F2002/30797—Blind bores, e.g. of circular cross-section internally-threaded
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/30767—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth
- A61F2/30771—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth applied in original prostheses, e.g. holes or grooves
- A61F2002/3082—Grooves
- A61F2002/30827—Plurality of grooves
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/30767—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth
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- A61F2002/3085—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth applied in original prostheses, e.g. holes or grooves with a threaded, e.g. self-tapping, bone-engaging surface, e.g. external surface
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
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- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
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- A61F2/30771—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth applied in original prostheses, e.g. holes or grooves
- A61F2002/3085—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth applied in original prostheses, e.g. holes or grooves with a threaded, e.g. self-tapping, bone-engaging surface, e.g. external surface
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- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
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- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
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- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
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- A61F2/3609—Femoral heads or necks; Connections of endoprosthetic heads or necks to endoprosthetic femoral shafts
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- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
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- A61F2220/00—Fixations or connections for prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof
- A61F2220/0025—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements
- A61F2220/0033—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements made by longitudinally pushing a protrusion into a complementary-shaped recess, e.g. held by friction fit
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- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2220/00—Fixations or connections for prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof
- A61F2220/0025—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements
- A61F2220/0041—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements using additional screws, bolts, dowels or rivets, e.g. connecting screws
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2310/00—Prostheses classified in A61F2/28 or A61F2/30 - A61F2/44 being constructed from or coated with a particular material
- A61F2310/00005—The prosthesis being constructed from a particular material
- A61F2310/00011—Metals or alloys
- A61F2310/00023—Titanium or titanium-based alloys, e.g. Ti-Ni alloys
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2310/00—Prostheses classified in A61F2/28 or A61F2/30 - A61F2/44 being constructed from or coated with a particular material
- A61F2310/00389—The prosthesis being coated or covered with a particular material
- A61F2310/00592—Coating or prosthesis-covering structure made of ceramics or of ceramic-like compounds
- A61F2310/00856—Coating or prosthesis-covering structure made of compounds based on metal nitrides
- A61F2310/0088—Coating made of titanium nitride
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2430/00—Materials or treatment for tissue regeneration
- A61L2430/24—Materials or treatment for tissue regeneration for joint reconstruction
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Transplantation (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
Abstract
PROTHESE ARTICULAIRE PERFECTIONNEE EN TITANE, DU TYPE COMPORTANT DES PARTIES FIXES 3, 10 ET DES PARTIES FROTTANTES 8 SUR L'UNE DE CES PARTIES FIXES 3, CARACTERISEE EN CE QUE LA PARTIE FROTTANTE 8 EN TITANE EST REVETUE D'UNE COUCHE 9 DE NITRURE DE TITANE. APPLICATION : PROTHESE DE HANCHE.
Description
PROTHESE ARTICULAIRE PERFECTIONNEE EN TITANE.
L'invention concerne une prothèse articulaire perfectionnée en titane, notamment une prothèse totale de hanche à fixation primaire.
Comme on le sait, une prothèse totale de hanche à fixation primaire, comprend essentiellement trois parties, à savoir respectivement
- une tige fémorale destinée à être inserrée dans le fémur
- une cupule de bassin dénommée également "cupule cotyloïdinne, destinée à s'engager dans la cavité du même nom de la hanche considérée
- un col prothétíque, coiffé d'une sphère, reliant la tige et la cupule, destiné à assurer l'articulation proprement dite.
- une tige fémorale destinée à être inserrée dans le fémur
- une cupule de bassin dénommée également "cupule cotyloïdinne, destinée à s'engager dans la cavité du même nom de la hanche considérée
- un col prothétíque, coiffé d'une sphère, reliant la tige et la cupule, destiné à assurer l'articulation proprement dite.
La coiffe de l'extrémité du col prothétique est donc amenée à frotter en permanence contre la cupule.
Dans ce type de prothèse, comme dans des prothèses analogues, on a déjà proposé d'utiliser le titane qui présente de nombreux avantages du fait de son poids, de son élasticité et de sa tolérance. Dans de telles prothèses, la coiffe frottante est actuellement réalisée en céramique, car le couple de frottement entre le titane et le polyéthylène de la cupule est trop élevé. Cet arrangement donne d'excellents résultats. Toutefois, lorsque la tête fémorale a un petit diamètre, les têtes en céramique que lgon pourrait utiliser risquent de casser du fait de la fragilité de la céramique aux chocs.Pour pallier cet inconvénient, on a suggéré d'utiliser des têtes en acier inoxydable.Malheureusement, cette disposition semble provoquer des couples électrochimiques entre l'acier inoxydable et le titane, couples qui sont susceptibles d'engendrer des complications influant tant sur l'état de l'articulation que sur l'état général du patient.
L'invention pallie ces inconvénients. Elle concerne une prothèse articulaire en titane qui se caractérise en ce que les parties frottantes de cette prothèse sont revêtues d'une couche de nitrure de titane.
-En pratique, la couche de nitrure de titane caractéristique de l'invention a une épaisseur de l'ordre de quelques microns, avantageusement comprise entre trois et dix microns. Si l'épaisseur est inférieure à trois microns, l'effet obtenu risque de s'atténuer dans le temps. Au-delà de dix microns, on augmente inutilement le prix de ces matériaux sans en améliorer pour autant les avantages.
Cette couche de-nitrure de titane peut être déposée sur la coiffe prothétique par tous moyens connus, tels que notamment dépôt en phase gazeuse de nitrure de titane, notamment à basse température, c'est-à-dire à une température de l'ordre de 500 C.
Comme on le sait, le dépôt d'une couche de nitrure de titane en phase gazeuse est un procédé bien connu pour améliorer la dureté des matériaux. Il est donc surprenant que ce moyen connu depuis fort longtemps en métallurgie permette de supprimer avec succès des inconvénients inhérents aux prothèses articulaires en titane, alors que ces inconvénients n'étaient pas liés à des problèmes de dureté.
La figure unique annexée, montre une prothèse totale de hanche à fixation primaire, conforme à l'invention dans laquelle (1) représente la tige fémorale filetée é- vasée en titane, dont la tête (2) légèrement conique vient s'emboiter dans un cône femelle conique (4) complémentaire ménagé à cet effet dans le col prothétique (3), également en titane. L'ajustage de l'ensemble est assuré par une vis (5).
La tête mâle (6) du. col (3) est emboitée à son tour dans un cône femelle (7) correspondant de la coif fe (8) également en titane.
Selon la caractéristique de l'invention, la surface extérieure de cette coiffe (8), qui est destinée à venir frotter en permanence contre la cupule (10), est recouverte d'une couche (9) de nitrure de titane de six microns d'épaisseur, déposée par dépôt physique en phase gazeuse, technique plus connue sous la dénomination "Physicol Vapor Deposition - PVD" à basse température, c'est-à-dire de l'ordre de 530 C.
Si l'exemple décrit concerne une prothèse de hanche, l'invention peut être également adaptée à toute autre prothèse dans laquelle on trouve en présence une partie frottante articulée en contact avec une partie fixe, telle que par exemple une prothèse de genou.
Claims (4)
1/ Prothèse articulaire perfectionnée en titane, du type comportant des parties fixes (3,10) et des parties frottantes (8) sur l'une de ces parties fixes (3), caractérisée en ce que la partie frottante (8) en titane est revêtue d'une couche (9) de nitrure de titane.
2/ Prothèse selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le revêtement en nitrure de titane a une épaisseur de trois à dix microns.
3/ Prothèse selon l'une des revendications 1 et 2, caractérisée en ce que la couche de nitrure de titane est déposée en phase gazeuse.
4/ Prothèse de hanche totale à fixation primaire en titane comportant une tige fémorale (1), une cupule cotyloidienne (10) et un col prothétique (3) dont la tête (6) présente une coiffe (8) articulée qui frotte contre la cupule (10), caractérisée en ce que la coiffe (8) du col prothétique en titane est revêtue d'une couche (9) de nitrure de titane.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8501529A FR2576793B1 (fr) | 1985-01-31 | 1985-01-31 | Prothese articulaire perfectionnee en titane |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8501529A FR2576793B1 (fr) | 1985-01-31 | 1985-01-31 | Prothese articulaire perfectionnee en titane |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2576793A1 true FR2576793A1 (fr) | 1986-08-08 |
FR2576793B1 FR2576793B1 (fr) | 1991-05-24 |
Family
ID=9315917
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR8501529A Expired - Lifetime FR2576793B1 (fr) | 1985-01-31 | 1985-01-31 | Prothese articulaire perfectionnee en titane |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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FR (1) | FR2576793B1 (fr) |
Cited By (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3723650A1 (de) * | 1987-07-17 | 1989-01-26 | Krupp Gmbh | Verfahren zur beschichtung von prothesen aus titan und titanlegierungen |
EP0360729A2 (fr) * | 1988-09-21 | 1990-03-28 | Mecron Medizinische Produkte Gmbh | Ensemble pour la fixation interne |
US5080685A (en) * | 1986-08-15 | 1992-01-14 | Boehringer Mannheim Corporation | Modular hip prosthesis |
EP0573694A2 (fr) * | 1990-09-17 | 1993-12-15 | Michael J. Pappas | Prothèse comportant une surface biologiquement inerte et résistant à l'usure |
US5286260A (en) * | 1986-08-15 | 1994-02-15 | Depuy Inc. | Modular hip prosthesis |
EP0592750A1 (fr) * | 1992-01-14 | 1994-04-20 | SULZER Medizinaltechnik AG | Plate-forme méniscale pour articulation artificelle du genou |
US5314479A (en) * | 1986-08-15 | 1994-05-24 | Depuy Inc. | Modular prosthesis |
US5342366A (en) * | 1992-02-19 | 1994-08-30 | Biomet, Inc. | Surgical instruments for hip revision |
US5443516A (en) * | 1989-04-11 | 1995-08-22 | Albrektsson; Bjoern | Joint prosthesis |
WO1997016137A1 (fr) * | 1995-10-31 | 1997-05-09 | Sarkisian James S | Prothese articulaire et son procede de fabrication |
US5702448A (en) * | 1990-09-17 | 1997-12-30 | Buechel; Frederick F. | Prosthesis with biologically inert wear resistant surface |
US6113636A (en) * | 1997-11-20 | 2000-09-05 | St. Jude Medical, Inc. | Medical article with adhered antimicrobial metal |
EP1101460A1 (fr) * | 1999-11-17 | 2001-05-23 | CITIEFFE S.r.l. | Endoprothèse de la hanche |
FR2876294A1 (fr) * | 2004-10-13 | 2006-04-14 | Timothee Nsongo | Implants de cuive recouverts par une couche mince de nitrure de titane |
FR2879917A1 (fr) * | 2004-12-23 | 2006-06-30 | Genie Medical Sgm Sa Soc D | Ensemble femoral pour prothese de hanche |
EP1759722A1 (fr) * | 2005-09-01 | 2007-03-07 | Straumann Holding AG | Revêtement d'éléments en titane ou en alliage de titane pour empêcher la soudure à froid |
CN103990178A (zh) * | 2014-06-07 | 2014-08-20 | 赵全明 | 氮化钛涂层人工关节的制备工艺 |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5961555A (en) | 1998-03-17 | 1999-10-05 | Huebner; Randall J. | Modular shoulder prosthesis |
US6494913B1 (en) | 1998-03-17 | 2002-12-17 | Acumed, Inc. | Shoulder prosthesis |
US7537618B2 (en) | 2006-11-13 | 2009-05-26 | Howmedica Osteonics Corp. | Modular humeral head |
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FR1471000A (fr) * | 1965-03-15 | 1967-02-24 | Matériau pour implants, prothèses et outils | |
EP0159410A1 (fr) * | 1984-03-27 | 1985-10-30 | GebràDer Sulzer Aktiengesellschaft | Implant articulaire |
-
1985
- 1985-01-31 FR FR8501529A patent/FR2576793B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
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FR1471000A (fr) * | 1965-03-15 | 1967-02-24 | Matériau pour implants, prothèses et outils | |
EP0159410A1 (fr) * | 1984-03-27 | 1985-10-30 | GebràDer Sulzer Aktiengesellschaft | Implant articulaire |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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CHEMICAL ABSTRACTS, vol. 100, no. 5, 1er janvier 1984, no. 39562t, Columbus, Ohio, US; Y.NIE et al.: "Effects of titanium nitride, titanium and cobalt artificial joint material on cells cultured in vitro" & BAICHIUEN YIKE DAXUE XUEBAO 1982, 8(5), 21-4 * |
Cited By (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5370706A (en) * | 1986-08-15 | 1994-12-06 | Depuy Inc. | Modular hip prosthesis |
US5286260A (en) * | 1986-08-15 | 1994-02-15 | Depuy Inc. | Modular hip prosthesis |
US5080685A (en) * | 1986-08-15 | 1992-01-14 | Boehringer Mannheim Corporation | Modular hip prosthesis |
US5314479A (en) * | 1986-08-15 | 1994-05-24 | Depuy Inc. | Modular prosthesis |
DE3723650A1 (de) * | 1987-07-17 | 1989-01-26 | Krupp Gmbh | Verfahren zur beschichtung von prothesen aus titan und titanlegierungen |
EP0360729A3 (fr) * | 1988-09-21 | 1991-06-05 | Mecron Medizinische Produkte Gmbh | Ensemble pour la fixation interne |
EP0360729A2 (fr) * | 1988-09-21 | 1990-03-28 | Mecron Medizinische Produkte Gmbh | Ensemble pour la fixation interne |
US5443516A (en) * | 1989-04-11 | 1995-08-22 | Albrektsson; Bjoern | Joint prosthesis |
EP0573694A2 (fr) * | 1990-09-17 | 1993-12-15 | Michael J. Pappas | Prothèse comportant une surface biologiquement inerte et résistant à l'usure |
EP0573694A3 (fr) * | 1990-09-17 | 1994-11-17 | Michael J Pappas | Prothèse comportant une surface biologiquement inerte et résistant à l'usure. |
US5702448A (en) * | 1990-09-17 | 1997-12-30 | Buechel; Frederick F. | Prosthesis with biologically inert wear resistant surface |
US5868796A (en) * | 1990-09-17 | 1999-02-09 | Buechel; Fredrick F. | Prosthesis with biologically inert wear resistant surface |
EP0592750A1 (fr) * | 1992-01-14 | 1994-04-20 | SULZER Medizinaltechnik AG | Plate-forme méniscale pour articulation artificelle du genou |
US5342366A (en) * | 1992-02-19 | 1994-08-30 | Biomet, Inc. | Surgical instruments for hip revision |
WO1997016137A1 (fr) * | 1995-10-31 | 1997-05-09 | Sarkisian James S | Prothese articulaire et son procede de fabrication |
US6113636A (en) * | 1997-11-20 | 2000-09-05 | St. Jude Medical, Inc. | Medical article with adhered antimicrobial metal |
EP1101460A1 (fr) * | 1999-11-17 | 2001-05-23 | CITIEFFE S.r.l. | Endoprothèse de la hanche |
FR2876294A1 (fr) * | 2004-10-13 | 2006-04-14 | Timothee Nsongo | Implants de cuive recouverts par une couche mince de nitrure de titane |
FR2879917A1 (fr) * | 2004-12-23 | 2006-06-30 | Genie Medical Sgm Sa Soc D | Ensemble femoral pour prothese de hanche |
EP1759722A1 (fr) * | 2005-09-01 | 2007-03-07 | Straumann Holding AG | Revêtement d'éléments en titane ou en alliage de titane pour empêcher la soudure à froid |
WO2007025641A2 (fr) * | 2005-09-01 | 2007-03-08 | Straumann Holding Ag | Revetement de pieces en titane ou en alliage de titane destine a empecher des soudures a froid |
WO2007025641A3 (fr) * | 2005-09-01 | 2007-04-26 | Straumann Holding Ag | Revetement de pieces en titane ou en alliage de titane destine a empecher des soudures a froid |
CN103990178A (zh) * | 2014-06-07 | 2014-08-20 | 赵全明 | 氮化钛涂层人工关节的制备工艺 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2576793B1 (fr) | 1991-05-24 |
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