FR2573623A1 - Game repellant based on chlorinated hydrocarbons - Google Patents

Game repellant based on chlorinated hydrocarbons Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2573623A1
FR2573623A1 FR8418013A FR8418013A FR2573623A1 FR 2573623 A1 FR2573623 A1 FR 2573623A1 FR 8418013 A FR8418013 A FR 8418013A FR 8418013 A FR8418013 A FR 8418013A FR 2573623 A1 FR2573623 A1 FR 2573623A1
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France
Prior art keywords
product
dispersion
repellent composition
game according
parts
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Granted
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FR8418013A
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French (fr)
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FR2573623B1 (en
Inventor
Pascal Bazin
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LEFORESTIER SARL
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LEFORESTIER SARL
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Priority to FR8418013A priority Critical patent/FR2573623B1/en
Publication of FR2573623A1 publication Critical patent/FR2573623A1/en
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Publication of FR2573623B1 publication Critical patent/FR2573623B1/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N29/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing halogenated hydrocarbons
    • A01N29/02Acyclic compounds or compounds containing halogen attached to an aliphatic side-chain of a cycloaliphatic ring system

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

Game repellant based on chlorinated hydrocarbons which are used in the form of an emulsion or dispersion, incorporating for example 15 parts of liquid chlorinated paraffin per 70 parts of a vinylversatic dispersion, where the stability of the dispersion is improved by an addition of 15 parts of an auxiliary product, such as a fish oil.

Description

REPULSIF POUR GIBIER A BASE D'HYDROCARBURES CHLORES
Introdt.tion - Ce brevet a pour objet l'utilisation comme répul- sif des hydrocarbures chlorés sous la forme d'une émulsion (ou dispersion).
REPELLENT FOR CHLORINATED HYDROCARBON GAME
Introdt.tion - The purpose of this patent is to use chlorinated hydrocarbons as a repellent in the form of an emulsion (or dispersion).

Un produit auxiliaire pourra être adjoint pour améliorer la sta bilié de la dispersion (ou emulsion). An auxiliary product can be added to improve the stability of the dispersion (or emulsion).

Tous les produits utilisés seront de préférence des produits sans toxicité afin de faciliter la mise en oeuvre du produit final obtenu. All the products used will preferably be products without toxicity in order to facilitate the implementation of the final product obtained.

Généralités - Certains herbivores sauvages s'attaquent aux jeunes plans d'arbres, ou aux ceps, ou aux écorces, et en hiver aux conifères. General - Some wild herbivores attack young trees, or vines, or barks, and in winter conifers.

Des produits designés sous le nom générique de repulsifs sont appliqués par différentes méthodes sur les végétaux que l'on désire protéger de la destruction par les animaux sauvages. Ces répulsifs doivent presenter certaines caractéristiques. Leur efficacité doit etre non seulement indiscutable, mais présenter une rémanence suffisante. L'insolubilité à l'eau est essentielle. Le produit ne devrait contrarier ni le bourgeonnement, ni la croissance des végétaux. En d'autres termes, il ne doit pas après application sur les végétaux constituer une carapace rigide, ni former un écran opaque arrêtant la lumière solaire et par là même la photosynthèse. Products designated under the generic name of repellents are applied by various methods to the plants that one wishes to protect from destruction by wild animals. These repellents must have certain characteristics. Their effectiveness must not only be indisputable, but have sufficient persistence. Insolubility in water is essential. The product should not interfere with budding or plant growth. In other words, after application to plants, it must not constitute a rigid shell, nor form an opaque screen stopping sunlight and thereby photosynthesis.

Le produit devrait être sans toxicité vis à vis des animaux à sang chaud pour qu'il n'y ait pas risque de destruction, ni de danger pour l'utilisateur qui en particulier pour la pulvérisation ne serait muni que d'un équipement très succint. The product should be without toxicity towards warm-blooded animals so that there is no risk of destruction, nor of danger for the user who in particular for spraying would be provided only with very succinct equipment. .

La plupart des produits commerciaux ne présentent pas toutes ces caractéristiques réunies. Most commercial products do not have all of these features combined.

Procedé - Le présent procédé repose sur l'emploi d'hydrocarbures chlorés. Ces produits dans les conditions normales de température ne presentent qu'une très lente decomposition. Ils sont peu sensibles à la lumière, insolubles à l'eau, non toxiques en expérimentation animale. Process - The present process is based on the use of chlorinated hydrocarbons. These products under normal temperature conditions show only a very slow decomposition. They are not very sensitive to light, insoluble in water, non-toxic in animal experiments.

Le produit est mis en oeuvre sous forme d'une mulsion aqueuse qui est obtenue à partir d'émulsifiants ionogenes ou non-ionogènes, ou encore par incorporation à des dispersions naturelles, ou synthétiques de hauts polymeres.  The product is used in the form of an aqueous emulsion which is obtained from ionogenic or nonionogenic emulsifiers, or by incorporation into natural or synthetic dispersions of high polymers.

Il a été mentionné qu'un produit auxiliaire pouvait apporter une amélioration technologique. Il pourra s'agir d'amines, d'alcools, d'acides, o d'esters dont la présence accroitra la stabilité de la dispersion. It was mentioned that an auxiliary product could bring technological improvement. They may be amines, alcohols, acids or o esters, the presence of which will increase the stability of the dispersion.

Exemple - On mélange intimement 15 parties de chlorparaffin 40 flüssig (produit de la Société HOECHST AG) avec 15 parties d'huile de poisson fluide non traitee (produit du laboratoire SOETENAEY).  Example - 15 parts of chlorparaffin 40 flüssig (product of the company HOECHST AG) are intimately mixed with 15 parts of untreated fluid fish oil (product of the SOETENAEY laboratory).

Le précédent mélange est incorporé sous agitation à 70 parties d'une dispersion vinylversatique denommée Mowilith DM 21 (produit de la Société Française HOECHST). The previous mixture is incorporated with stirring into 70 parts of a vinylversatic dispersion called Mowilith DM 21 (product of the French company HOECHST).

Le produit final se présente sous l'aspect d'une crème blanche facilement diluable à l'eau pour obtenir une viscosité convenant au mode d'application retenu (badigeonnage, trempage, ou pulvérisation)
Le produit obtenu presente les qualites souhaitables de transparente favorisant la photosynthèse, de souplesse permettant le bourgeonnement et la croissance, ainsi que de rémanence s'étendant sur plusieurs mois.
The final product is presented in the form of a white cream easily dilutable with water to obtain a viscosity suitable for the selected application mode (brushing, soaking, or spraying)
The product obtained has the desirable qualities of transparent promoting photosynthesis, flexibility allowing budding and growth, as well as persistence extending over several months.

Claims (4)

R E V E N D I C A T I O N SR E V E N D I C A T I O N S 10/ Composition répulsive pour gibier caractérisée en ce qu'elle10 / Repellent composition for game characterized in that it comprend au moins un hydrocarbure chloré sous forme d'émul includes at least one chlorinated hydrocarbon in the form of an emul sion, ou de dispersion. sion, or dispersion. 20/ composition répulsive pour gibier selon la revendication 120 / repellent composition for game according to claim 1 caractérisée en ce que l'hydrocarbure chloré est un hydro characterized in that the chlorinated hydrocarbon is a hydro carbure aliphatique ou un mélange d'hydrocarbures aliphatiques aliphatic carbide or a mixture of aliphatic hydrocarbons chlorés. chlorinated. 30/ Composition répulsive pour gibier selon l'une quelconque des 30 / Repellent composition for game according to any one of révendications 1 ou 2 caractérisée en ce que pour améliorer claims 1 or 2 characterized in that to improve la stabilité de l'émulsion ou de la dispersion, on ajoute un the stability of the emulsion or dispersion, we add a produit auxiliaire non toxique, comportant une chaîne longue non-toxic auxiliary product with a long chain avec une fonction amine, alcool, acide, ou dérivée. with an amine, alcohol, acid, or derivative function. 40/ Composition répulsive pour gibier selon la revendication 3,40 / repellent composition for game according to claim 3, caractérisée en ce que le produit auxiliaire est une-huile characterized in that the auxiliary product is an oil de poisson. of fish. 50/ Composition répulsive pour gibier selon l'une quelconque des50 / Repellent composition for game according to any one of revendications 1 a 4, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend Claims 1 to 4, characterized in that it comprises 15 parties de chiorparaffîn 40 flüssig (produit de HOECHST AC  15 parts of 40 flüssig chiorparaffin (product of HOECHST AC - 15 parties d'huile de poisson fluide non traitée (produit de - 15 parts of untreated fluid fish oil (product of SOETENAEY) mélange qui est incorporé sous agitation a  SOETENAEY) mixture which is incorporated with stirring - 70 parties d'une dispersion vinylversatique dénommée - 70 parts of a vinylversatic dispersion called MOWILITH DM 21 (produit de la Société Française HOECHST) 60/ Composition répulsive pour gibier selon l'une quelconque des MOWILITH DM 21 (product of the Société Française HOECHST) 60 / Repellent composition for game according to any one of revendications 1 à 5 caractérisée en ce que le produit présente claims 1 to 5 characterized in that the product has une consistance de crème facilement diluable dans l'eau, pour a consistency of cream easily dilutable in water, to l'obtention de la viscosité convenant a llemploi de l'émulsion obtaining the viscosity suitable for the use of the emulsion ou de la dispersion. or dispersion. 70/ t4fthi3de d'utilisation de la composition, selon l'une quelconque 70 / t4fthi3de of use of the composition, according to any one des revendications 1 b b caractérisée en ce que la dite compo of claims 1 b b characterized in that said component sitionX n sécant, fournitun film transparent, souple, sitionX n secant, provides a transparent, flexible film, permettant le bourgeonnejment et la croissance des végétaux, et allowing the budding and growth of plants, and présentant une activité rémanente, s'tendant sur plusieurs mo i s.  with residual activity, extending over several months.
FR8418013A 1984-11-27 1984-11-27 REPELLENT FOR CHLORINATED HYDROCARBON GAME Expired FR2573623B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8418013A FR2573623B1 (en) 1984-11-27 1984-11-27 REPELLENT FOR CHLORINATED HYDROCARBON GAME

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8418013A FR2573623B1 (en) 1984-11-27 1984-11-27 REPELLENT FOR CHLORINATED HYDROCARBON GAME

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2573623A1 true FR2573623A1 (en) 1986-05-30
FR2573623B1 FR2573623B1 (en) 1989-09-01

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FR8418013A Expired FR2573623B1 (en) 1984-11-27 1984-11-27 REPELLENT FOR CHLORINATED HYDROCARBON GAME

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE621200A (en) * 1962-07-12
DE502599C (en) * 1927-12-20 1930-07-15 I G Farbenindustrie Akt Ges Sprayable animal repellants due to the smell
DE966484C (en) * 1952-06-29 1957-08-08 Heinz Gerhard Moldtmann Dipl C Game protection means, especially for trees or bushes, and process for its production

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE502599C (en) * 1927-12-20 1930-07-15 I G Farbenindustrie Akt Ges Sprayable animal repellants due to the smell
DE966484C (en) * 1952-06-29 1957-08-08 Heinz Gerhard Moldtmann Dipl C Game protection means, especially for trees or bushes, and process for its production
BE621200A (en) * 1962-07-12

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2573623B1 (en) 1989-09-01

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