FR2555086A1 - Construction morphology of a multifunctional machining machine tool for turning, milling, drilling, boring, tapping using one or two tools which are active simultaneously - Google Patents
Construction morphology of a multifunctional machining machine tool for turning, milling, drilling, boring, tapping using one or two tools which are active simultaneously Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2555086A1 FR2555086A1 FR8318330A FR8318330A FR2555086A1 FR 2555086 A1 FR2555086 A1 FR 2555086A1 FR 8318330 A FR8318330 A FR 8318330A FR 8318330 A FR8318330 A FR 8318330A FR 2555086 A1 FR2555086 A1 FR 2555086A1
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- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- movements
- machine tool
- spindle
- called
- turning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q37/00—Metal-working machines, or constructional combinations thereof, built-up from units designed so that at least some of the units can form parts of different machines or combinations; Units therefor in so far as the feature of interchangeability is important
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B3/00—General-purpose turning-machines or devices, e.g. centre lathes with feed rod and lead screw; Sets of turning-machines
- B23B3/06—Turning-machines or devices characterised only by the special arrangement of constructional units
- B23B3/065—Arrangements for performing other machining operations, e.g. milling, drilling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
- B23Q1/01—Frames, beds, pillars or like members; Arrangement of ways
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
- B23Q1/25—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
- B23Q1/44—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms
- B23Q1/56—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with sliding pairs only, the sliding pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism
- B23Q1/60—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with sliding pairs only, the sliding pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism two sliding pairs only, the sliding pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism
- B23Q1/62—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with sliding pairs only, the sliding pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism two sliding pairs only, the sliding pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism with perpendicular axes, e.g. cross-slides
- B23Q1/621—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with sliding pairs only, the sliding pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism two sliding pairs only, the sliding pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism with perpendicular axes, e.g. cross-slides a single sliding pair followed perpendicularly by a single sliding pair
- B23Q1/626—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with sliding pairs only, the sliding pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism two sliding pairs only, the sliding pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism with perpendicular axes, e.g. cross-slides a single sliding pair followed perpendicularly by a single sliding pair followed perpendicularly by a single sliding pair
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Drilling And Boring (AREA)
Abstract
Description
D#SCRI PT ION
La présente invention concerne une disposition relative, particulière des différents mouvements (ou axes) d'une machine-outil, qui donnent à celîsci la possibilité de réaliser tous les usinages par enlèvement de matière couramment rencontrés : tournage, fraisage, perçage, taraudage, alésage, etc Toutes ces opérations pouvant en outre s'effectuer avec un seul outil actif ou deux outils actifs simultanément et de manière autonome.D # SCRI PT ION
The present invention relates to a relative, particular arrangement of the various movements (or axes) of a machine tool, which give celîsci the possibility of carrying out all the machining operations by removing material commonly encountered: turning, milling, drilling, tapping, boring , etc. All these operations can also be carried out with a single active tool or two active tools simultaneously and independently.
On connaît actuellement deux grandes familles de machines-outils modernes par enlèvement de matière, les centres d'usinage à commandes numériques, à broches horizontales ou verticales permettant de réaliser des#usinages tels que fraisage, alésage, perçage, taraudage sur des pièces dites "botte" ou "cube";
- les tours à commandes numériques, à broches horizontales ou verticales permettant de réaliser des usinages tels que le tournage et-éventuellement des opérations comolEmentaires simples de fraisage, perçage, taraudage sur des oièces dites de "révolution".Two large families of modern machine tools are currently known for removing material, the numerically controlled machining centers, with horizontal or vertical spindles making it possible to perform # machining operations such as milling, boring, drilling, tapping on so-called "parts". boot "or" cube ";
- Lathes with digital controls, with horizontal or vertical spindles making it possible to carry out machining operations such as turning and-possibly simple additional operations of milling, drilling, tapping on so-called "revolution" parts.
La disposition morphologique des mouvements suivant l'invention permet sur une seule machine d'exécuter tous ces usinages, soit imbriqués sur une même pièce, soit de réaliser une pièce dite de "révolution" comme sur un tour ou une pièce dite! *cuba" comme sur un centre usinage. The morphological arrangement of the movements according to the invention makes it possible, on a single machine, to carry out all of these machining operations, either nested on the same part, or to produce a so-called "revolution" part as on a lathe or a so-called part! * cuba "as on a machining center.
La disposition morphologique des mouvements suivant l'invention permet en outre de réduire les temps d'usinage en faisant intervenir simultanément-deux outils de fraisage, perçage, alésage, taraudage ou également simultanément deux outils de tournage. The morphological arrangement of the movements according to the invention also makes it possible to reduce the machining times by making use simultaneously of two milling, drilling, boring, tapping tools or also simultaneously two turning tools.
La figure I représente une des réalisations possible de l'invention, à un seul outil actif, telle que le bbti de base (I} supporte : une broche portepièce fixe et/ou rotative (2). un mouvement horizontal latéral (3) supportant un mouvement vertical (4), supportant lui-mOme un mouvement horizontal transversal (5) intégrant une broche rotative (6) dans le coulisseau (7). Les pièces dites "cube" ou de "révolution" seront sucessivement amenées sur la broche porte-pièce (2) par un dispositif de palettisation dont le principe est connu. FIG. I represents one of the possible embodiments of the invention, with a single active tool, such as the basic bbti (I} supports: a fixed and / or rotary workpiece spindle (2). A lateral horizontal movement (3) supporting a vertical movement (4), itself supporting a transverse horizontal movement (5) integrating a rotary spindle (6) in the slide (7). The so-called "cube" or "revolution" parts will be successively brought to the door spindle -piece (2) by a palletizing device, the principle of which is known.
S'il s'agit d'une pièce dite "cube" (8) la machine fonctionnera en mode "centre d'usinage" à savoir : la broche porte-pièce (2) étant fixe et bloquée, la combinaison des mouvements : horizontal latéral (3), vertical (4), transversal (5) et de la broche rotative (6), permettra tous les usinages tels que fraisage, per çage, alésage, taraudage sur la face (9) au moyen d'outils tournants (I5) montés dans la broche rotative (6). Par rotations et blocages successifs de la broche porte-pièce (2) on pourra usiner sucessivement les faces (IO), (II) et (12) de la pièce dite "cube". If it is a so-called "cube" part (8) the machine will operate in "machining center" mode, namely: the workpiece spindle (2) being fixed and locked, the combination of movements: horizontal lateral (3), vertical (4), transverse (5) and the rotary spindle (6), will allow all machining such as milling, drilling, boring, tapping on the face (9) by means of rotating tools ( I5) mounted in the rotary spindle (6). By successive rotations and blockings of the workpiece spindle (2) we can successively machine the faces (IO), (II) and (12) of the part called "cube".
S'il s'agit d'une pièce dite de "révolution" (I3), la machine fonctionnera en "tour" à savoir : la broche porte-pièce (2) anime la pièce en rotation, le mouvement horizontal latéral (3) positionne l'axe du mouvement transversal (5) dans le même plan que l'axe de la broche porte-pièce (2), la combinaison des mouve- ments : vertical (4 > et transversal (5) permettra le tournage au moyen d1 outils fixes (I6) montés sur le coulisseau (7). If it is a part called "revolution" (I3), the machine will operate in "turn", namely: the workpiece spindle (2) drives the rotating part, the horizontal lateral movement (3) positions the axis of the transverse movement (5) in the same plane as the axis of the workpiece spindle (2), the combination of the movements: vertical (4> and transverse (5) will allow turning using d1 stationary tools (I6) mounted on the slide (7).
On pourra également réaliser : - Des usinages tels que l'alésage (17) par "tournage" à le face supérieure (I4) d' une pièce dite "cube". It is also possible to carry out: - Machining such as the bore (17) by "turning" on the upper face (I4) of a part called "cube".
- Des usinages types fraisage, perçage, alésage, taraudage sur la face (i4) d'une pièce dite "cube" en montant sur le coulisseau (7) un renvoi d'angle entratné par la broche rotative (6 > et équipé d'un outil (19). - Typical milling, drilling, reaming, tapping on the face (i4) of a so-called "cube" part by mounting on the slide (7) a bevel gear driven by the rotary spindle (6> and equipped with a tool (19).
- Des usinages tels que fraisage, perçage, alésage, taraudage sur le périphérie et en bout d'une pièce dite de "révolution" respectivement avec des outils (I5) sur la broche rotative (6 > ou des outils (19) evec le renvoi d'angle.- Machining such as milling, drilling, boring, tapping on the periphery and at the end of a part called "revolution" respectively with tools (I5) on the rotary spindle (6> or tools (19) with return angle.
La figure 2 représente une des réalisations possible de l'invention, à deux outils actifs simultanément, telle que le bSti de base (I) supporte une broche porte-pièce fixe et/ou rotative (2) et de chaque cté un groupe de quatre mouvements. FIG. 2 represents one of the possible embodiments of the invention, with two tools active simultaneously, such that the basic bSti (I) supports a fixed and / or rotary workpiece spindle (2) and on each side a group of four movements.
Chaque groupe comprend : les mouvements horizontaux latéraux (3) et (3'), verticaux (4) et (4'), horizontaux transversaux (5) et (5'), les broches rotatives (6) et (6') dans les coulisseaux (7) et (7')
Il ressort b l'examen comparé des figures I et Z que toutes les possi bilités d'usinage offertes par la combinaison des mouvements (3) (4) (5 > et (6) explicitées dans la description de la figure I, existent également et de façon autonome, par la combinaison des mouvements (3') (4') (5') et (6').Each group includes: horizontal lateral movements (3) and (3 '), vertical (4) and (4'), horizontal transverse (5) and (5 '), rotary spindles (6) and (6') in the slides (7) and (7 ')
It appears from the comparative examination of Figures I and Z that all the machining possibilities offered by the combination of the movements (3) (4) (5> and (6) explained in the description of Figure I, also exist and independently, by the combination of movements (3 ') (4') (5 ') and (6').
Chaque groupe de mouvements intervenant de part et d'autre de l'axe de la broche porte-pièce (2), les usinages réalisés par chacun d'eux peuvent avoir lieu simultanément aussi bien sur une pièce dite de "révolution" que sur une pièce dite "cube". Each group of movements occurring on both sides of the axis of the workpiece spindle (2), the machining carried out by each of them can take place simultaneously as well on a part called "revolution" as on a piece called "cube".
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8318330A FR2555086B1 (en) | 1983-11-17 | 1983-11-17 | CONSTRUCTION MORPHOLOGY OF A MULTIFUNCTIONAL MACHINE TOOL FOR TURNING, MILLING, DRILLING, BORING, TAPPING WITH ONE OR TWO SIMULTANEOUSLY ACTIVE TOOLS |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8318330A FR2555086B1 (en) | 1983-11-17 | 1983-11-17 | CONSTRUCTION MORPHOLOGY OF A MULTIFUNCTIONAL MACHINE TOOL FOR TURNING, MILLING, DRILLING, BORING, TAPPING WITH ONE OR TWO SIMULTANEOUSLY ACTIVE TOOLS |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2555086A1 true FR2555086A1 (en) | 1985-05-24 |
FR2555086B1 FR2555086B1 (en) | 1987-12-11 |
Family
ID=9294237
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR8318330A Expired FR2555086B1 (en) | 1983-11-17 | 1983-11-17 | CONSTRUCTION MORPHOLOGY OF A MULTIFUNCTIONAL MACHINE TOOL FOR TURNING, MILLING, DRILLING, BORING, TAPPING WITH ONE OR TWO SIMULTANEOUSLY ACTIVE TOOLS |
Country Status (1)
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FR (1) | FR2555086B1 (en) |
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0192221A2 (en) * | 1985-02-19 | 1986-08-27 | Schwäbische Hüttenwerke Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Milling and/or boring machine |
US5058261A (en) * | 1988-04-12 | 1991-10-22 | Kitamura Machinery Co., Ltd. | Machine tool |
EP0568505A1 (en) * | 1992-04-30 | 1993-11-03 | MASTERWOOD S.p.A. | A mobile linear tool-carrier for changing tools on numeric-command panel-working machines |
DE19810517A1 (en) * | 1998-03-11 | 1999-09-16 | Kreidler Gmbh | Rotary machine for use as grinding machine |
US6623222B1 (en) * | 1998-12-09 | 2003-09-23 | Schwäbische Werkzeugmaschinen GmbH | Machine tool with horizontal work spindle |
EP1410862A2 (en) * | 2002-10-17 | 2004-04-21 | Toyoda Koki Kabushiki Kaisha | Machine tool with rotation of workpiece and tool |
US6761515B2 (en) * | 1997-11-27 | 2004-07-13 | Renault Automation Comau | Method for lengthening the machining travel of a machine-tool, device for implementing same and machine-tool using such a device |
FR2928288A1 (en) * | 2008-03-07 | 2009-09-11 | Sic Marking Holding Smh Soc Pa | MARKING MACHINE |
CN102328205A (en) * | 2010-07-15 | 2012-01-25 | 常州精华数控设备有限公司 | Punching and tapping engraving machine |
CN102335756A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-02-01 | 福昌精密制品(深圳)有限公司 | Milling and drilling and boring composite numerical control machine tool carriage and part processing method |
CN103894831A (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-07-02 | 福建科捷机电有限公司 | Nut boring and tapping machine |
CN104924085A (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-09-23 | 安徽马钢和菱实业有限公司 | Milling and drilling combined machine tool for car axle head |
CN109202456A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-01-15 | 台州市九创科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic boring and milling tapping compounding machine |
IT201800004269A1 (en) * | 2018-04-06 | 2019-10-06 | Valter Ferlin | DRILLING AND CONTEMPORARY MILLING UNIT ON A SINGLE ELEMENT, PARTICULARLY BUT NOT EXCLUSIVELY IN THE SECTOR OF MOLDS PRODUCTION FOR PLASTIC MATERIALS. |
CN112207572A (en) * | 2020-10-10 | 2021-01-12 | 重庆腾弘机械有限公司 | Two-sided milling end surface boring work station |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104801981B (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2017-07-11 | 广东中聪机器人科技有限公司 | A kind of double main shaft complex milling machine tools of oblique lathe bed |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH379879A (en) * | 1959-06-23 | 1964-07-15 | Deckel Hans Dr Ing | Machine tool |
EP0088644A1 (en) * | 1982-03-10 | 1983-09-14 | Renishaw plc | Machine tool |
-
1983
- 1983-11-17 FR FR8318330A patent/FR2555086B1/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH379879A (en) * | 1959-06-23 | 1964-07-15 | Deckel Hans Dr Ing | Machine tool |
CH392204A (en) * | 1959-06-23 | 1965-05-15 | Deckel Hans Dr Ing | Machine tool |
EP0088644A1 (en) * | 1982-03-10 | 1983-09-14 | Renishaw plc | Machine tool |
Cited By (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0192221A2 (en) * | 1985-02-19 | 1986-08-27 | Schwäbische Hüttenwerke Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Milling and/or boring machine |
EP0192221A3 (en) * | 1985-02-19 | 1987-05-06 | Schwäbische Hüttenwerke Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Milling and/or boring machine |
US5058261A (en) * | 1988-04-12 | 1991-10-22 | Kitamura Machinery Co., Ltd. | Machine tool |
EP0568505A1 (en) * | 1992-04-30 | 1993-11-03 | MASTERWOOD S.p.A. | A mobile linear tool-carrier for changing tools on numeric-command panel-working machines |
US6761515B2 (en) * | 1997-11-27 | 2004-07-13 | Renault Automation Comau | Method for lengthening the machining travel of a machine-tool, device for implementing same and machine-tool using such a device |
DE19810517A1 (en) * | 1998-03-11 | 1999-09-16 | Kreidler Gmbh | Rotary machine for use as grinding machine |
US6623222B1 (en) * | 1998-12-09 | 2003-09-23 | Schwäbische Werkzeugmaschinen GmbH | Machine tool with horizontal work spindle |
EP1410862A2 (en) * | 2002-10-17 | 2004-04-21 | Toyoda Koki Kabushiki Kaisha | Machine tool with rotation of workpiece and tool |
EP1410862A3 (en) * | 2002-10-17 | 2004-06-30 | Toyoda Koki Kabushiki Kaisha | Machine tool with rotation of workpiece and tool |
US7104169B2 (en) | 2002-10-17 | 2006-09-12 | Toyoda Koki Kabushiki Kaisha | Machine tool and bed structure thereof |
FR2928288A1 (en) * | 2008-03-07 | 2009-09-11 | Sic Marking Holding Smh Soc Pa | MARKING MACHINE |
WO2009115745A2 (en) * | 2008-03-07 | 2009-09-24 | Sic Marking Holding - Smh | Marking machine |
WO2009115745A3 (en) * | 2008-03-07 | 2009-11-12 | Sic Marking Holding - Smh | Marking machine |
CN102328205A (en) * | 2010-07-15 | 2012-01-25 | 常州精华数控设备有限公司 | Punching and tapping engraving machine |
CN102335756A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-02-01 | 福昌精密制品(深圳)有限公司 | Milling and drilling and boring composite numerical control machine tool carriage and part processing method |
CN103894831A (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-07-02 | 福建科捷机电有限公司 | Nut boring and tapping machine |
CN104924085A (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-09-23 | 安徽马钢和菱实业有限公司 | Milling and drilling combined machine tool for car axle head |
IT201800004269A1 (en) * | 2018-04-06 | 2019-10-06 | Valter Ferlin | DRILLING AND CONTEMPORARY MILLING UNIT ON A SINGLE ELEMENT, PARTICULARLY BUT NOT EXCLUSIVELY IN THE SECTOR OF MOLDS PRODUCTION FOR PLASTIC MATERIALS. |
CN109202456A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-01-15 | 台州市九创科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic boring and milling tapping compounding machine |
CN109202456B (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2023-09-15 | 台州市九创科技有限公司 | Automatic boring, milling and tapping compound machine |
CN112207572A (en) * | 2020-10-10 | 2021-01-12 | 重庆腾弘机械有限公司 | Two-sided milling end surface boring work station |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2555086B1 (en) | 1987-12-11 |
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