FR2536946A1 - Clavier a membrane - Google Patents
Clavier a membrane Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2536946A1 FR2536946A1 FR8319014A FR8319014A FR2536946A1 FR 2536946 A1 FR2536946 A1 FR 2536946A1 FR 8319014 A FR8319014 A FR 8319014A FR 8319014 A FR8319014 A FR 8319014A FR 2536946 A1 FR2536946 A1 FR 2536946A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- circuit
- keyboard
- switching contacts
- electrical circuit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title claims description 16
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010420 art technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/70—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
- H01H13/702—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2213/00—Venting
- H01H2213/002—Venting with external pressure
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2215/00—Tactile feedback
- H01H2215/004—Collapsible dome or bubble
- H01H2215/008—Part of substrate or membrane
Landscapes
- Push-Button Switches (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP57211126A JPS59101725A (ja) | 1982-11-30 | 1982-11-30 | キ−ボ−ドスイツチ |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2536946A1 true FR2536946A1 (fr) | 1984-06-01 |
Family
ID=16600816
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR8319014A Withdrawn FR2536946A1 (fr) | 1982-11-30 | 1983-11-29 | Clavier a membrane |
Country Status (6)
Families Citing this family (36)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR920002963B1 (ko) * | 1988-05-13 | 1992-04-11 | 석윤기 | 자동차용 파워 윈도우 스위치 |
US4596905A (en) * | 1985-01-14 | 1986-06-24 | Robertshaw Controls Company | Membrane keyboard construction |
US4689879A (en) * | 1985-01-14 | 1987-09-01 | Robertshaw Controls Company | Method of making a membrane keyboard |
US4684767A (en) * | 1985-05-30 | 1987-08-04 | Phalen Robert F | Tactile affirmative response membrane switch |
US4734679A (en) * | 1986-06-12 | 1988-03-29 | Northern Telecom Limited | Pushbutton keyboard assembly |
DE3734021C2 (de) * | 1987-10-08 | 1996-11-14 | Telefunken Microelectron | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Tastschaltern |
US4939491A (en) * | 1988-08-01 | 1990-07-03 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Combination barrier and auxiliary CT board |
US4933522A (en) * | 1989-03-07 | 1990-06-12 | Itt Corporation | Flanged snap dome |
US4987275A (en) * | 1989-07-21 | 1991-01-22 | Lucas Duralith Corporation | Multi-pole momentary membrane switch |
US6222525B1 (en) * | 1992-03-05 | 2001-04-24 | Brad A. Armstrong | Image controllers with sheet connected sensors |
DE19608773C2 (de) * | 1996-03-07 | 1998-11-26 | Preh Elektro Feinmechanik | Schaltmatte |
US8674932B2 (en) * | 1996-07-05 | 2014-03-18 | Anascape, Ltd. | Image controller |
US6690360B2 (en) | 2001-05-03 | 2004-02-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Liquid proof switch array |
US7091952B2 (en) * | 2001-05-03 | 2006-08-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Liquid proof switch array |
US6827459B2 (en) * | 2002-03-27 | 2004-12-07 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Lighted fastening structure |
US6740832B2 (en) | 2002-03-27 | 2004-05-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Apparatus exhibiting tactile feel |
US6933925B1 (en) * | 2002-06-28 | 2005-08-23 | Microsoft Corporation | Computer mouse with elastomeric dome switch |
US7978181B2 (en) * | 2006-04-25 | 2011-07-12 | Apple Inc. | Keystroke tactility arrangement on a smooth touch surface |
US20080197010A1 (en) * | 2007-02-21 | 2008-08-21 | Chih Lin | Apparatus and method for air relief in an air switch |
US8665228B2 (en) | 2008-06-19 | 2014-03-04 | Tactile Displays, Llc | Energy efficient interactive display with energy regenerative keyboard |
US8217908B2 (en) * | 2008-06-19 | 2012-07-10 | Tactile Displays, Llc | Apparatus and method for interactive display with tactile feedback |
US9513705B2 (en) | 2008-06-19 | 2016-12-06 | Tactile Displays, Llc | Interactive display with tactile feedback |
US8115745B2 (en) | 2008-06-19 | 2012-02-14 | Tactile Displays, Llc | Apparatus and method for interactive display with tactile feedback |
TWM354841U (en) * | 2008-08-22 | 2009-04-11 | Wistron Corp | Waterproof pushbutton, and the assembly of waterproof pushbutton and electronic device housing |
TW201108282A (en) * | 2009-08-17 | 2011-03-01 | Paten Wireless Technology Inc | Pneumatic-type press-button |
US10719131B2 (en) | 2010-04-05 | 2020-07-21 | Tactile Displays, Llc | Interactive display with tactile feedback |
US20200393907A1 (en) | 2010-04-13 | 2020-12-17 | Tactile Displays, Llc | Interactive display with tactile feedback |
EP2641252A1 (en) * | 2010-11-17 | 2013-09-25 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Seamless faceplate assembly for keypad device |
US9353557B2 (en) * | 2013-06-12 | 2016-05-31 | Huf North America Automotive Parts Manufacturing Corp. | Door handle arrangement for vehicles |
US9711303B2 (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2017-07-18 | Blackberry Limited | Dome-shaped assembly and handheld electronic device including dome-shaped assembly |
US12194375B2 (en) | 2017-01-25 | 2025-01-14 | Kieran S. Lyden | Game controller |
US10507385B2 (en) | 2017-01-25 | 2019-12-17 | Kieran S. Lyden | Game controller |
US12056994B2 (en) | 2020-07-15 | 2024-08-06 | Xerox Corporation | Systems and methods for improved object placement sensing for point-of-purchase sales |
US12216011B2 (en) | 2020-07-30 | 2025-02-04 | Xerox Corporation | Systems and methods for improved sensing performance of pressure-sensitive conductive sheets |
US11367581B1 (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2022-06-21 | Xerox Corporation | Membrane switches configured to sense pressure applied from compliant and rigid objects |
US12009159B2 (en) | 2021-04-13 | 2024-06-11 | Xerox Corporation | Membrane switches configured to sense pressure applied from compliant and rigid objects |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2484132A1 (fr) * | 1980-06-10 | 1981-12-11 | Nippon Mektron Kk | Ensemble de contacteurs a membranes avec substrat permeable a l'air, notamment pour claviers a touches |
US4315238A (en) * | 1979-09-24 | 1982-02-09 | Eventoff Franklin Neal | Bounceless switch apparatus |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4046975A (en) * | 1975-09-22 | 1977-09-06 | Chomerics, Inc. | Keyboard switch assembly having internal gas passages preformed in spacer member |
JPS55156324U (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1979-04-26 | 1980-11-11 | ||
JPS55180227U (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1979-06-12 | 1980-12-24 | ||
US4322587A (en) * | 1979-12-06 | 1982-03-30 | Rogers Corporation | Keyboard device |
US4415780A (en) * | 1981-05-28 | 1983-11-15 | Rogers Corporation | Keyboard with edge vent |
-
1982
- 1982-11-30 JP JP57211126A patent/JPS59101725A/ja active Granted
-
1983
- 1983-11-28 IT IT23923/83A patent/IT1167027B/it active
- 1983-11-28 US US06/555,819 patent/US4508942A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1983-11-29 FR FR8319014A patent/FR2536946A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1983-11-30 GB GB08332012A patent/GB2133627A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1983-11-30 DE DE19833343375 patent/DE3343375A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4315238A (en) * | 1979-09-24 | 1982-02-09 | Eventoff Franklin Neal | Bounceless switch apparatus |
FR2484132A1 (fr) * | 1980-06-10 | 1981-12-11 | Nippon Mektron Kk | Ensemble de contacteurs a membranes avec substrat permeable a l'air, notamment pour claviers a touches |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4508942A (en) | 1985-04-02 |
GB8332012D0 (en) | 1984-01-04 |
IT8323923A0 (it) | 1983-11-28 |
DE3343375A1 (de) | 1984-05-30 |
JPS59101725A (ja) | 1984-06-12 |
GB2133627A (en) | 1984-07-25 |
JPH0444369B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1992-07-21 |
IT1167027B (it) | 1987-05-06 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |