FR2518240B1 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- FR2518240B1 FR2518240B1 FR8123649A FR8123649A FR2518240B1 FR 2518240 B1 FR2518240 B1 FR 2518240B1 FR 8123649 A FR8123649 A FR 8123649A FR 8123649 A FR8123649 A FR 8123649A FR 2518240 B1 FR2518240 B1 FR 2518240B1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- stirring
- fluid
- circuit
- open
- vessel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/28—Manufacture of steel in the converter
- C21C5/42—Constructional features of converters
- C21C5/46—Details or accessories
- C21C5/48—Bottoms or tuyéres of converters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D1/00—Treatment of fused masses in the ladle or the supply runners before casting
- B22D1/002—Treatment with gases
- B22D1/005—Injection assemblies therefor
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
- Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
- Refinement Of Pig-Iron, Manufacture Of Cast Iron, And Steel Manufacture Other Than In Revolving Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
1. A permeable refractory element for introducing a stirring fluid into a molten liquid metal bath held in a metallurgical vessel, such as an oxygen-blown (through the top) steelworks converter, element to be inserted for walling and, usually, for lining at the bottom of said vessel and comprising an unobstructed face for the stirring-fluid outlet, and characterized in that it comprises at least two electroconductive bodies (16, 6), arranged according to the thickness of the element and insulated from one another, one of their ends being flush with the outlet face (8) for the stirring fluid, the other end being connected to electric-supply source (17) so as to make up two live terminals, of opposite polarities, of an open electric circuit, said circuit including at least one audible-indicating means (18), showing whether the circuit is "open or closed".
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8123649A FR2518240A1 (en) | 1981-12-16 | 1981-12-16 | PERMEABLE REFRACTORY ELEMENT FOR THE INTRODUCTION OF A BREWING FLUID IN A FUSION METAL BATH |
CA000417389A CA1200692A (en) | 1981-12-16 | 1982-12-09 | Permeable refractory element for the injection of a stirring fluide into a molten metal bath |
AT82402268T ATE14751T1 (en) | 1981-12-16 | 1982-12-13 | PERMEABLE REFRACTORY COMPONENT FOR INTRODUCING A STIRRING FLUID INTO A MOLTEN METAL BATH. |
EP82402268A EP0082078B1 (en) | 1981-12-16 | 1982-12-13 | Permeable refractory element introducing a stirring-fluid into a molten-liquid metal bath |
DE8282402268T DE3265298D1 (en) | 1981-12-16 | 1982-12-13 | Permeable refractory element introducing a stirring-fluid into a molten-liquid metal bath |
BR8207313A BR8207313A (en) | 1981-12-16 | 1982-12-15 | PERMEATABLE REFRACTORY ELEMENT FOR THE INTRODUCTION OF A MIXING FLUID IN A METAL BATH IN FUSION |
ES518218A ES518218A0 (en) | 1981-12-16 | 1982-12-15 | IMPROVEMENTS IN PERMEABLE REFRACTORY ELEMENTS FOR THE INTRODUCTION OF A REMOVAL FLUID IN A MELTING METAL BATH. |
JP57221062A JPS58110624A (en) | 1981-12-16 | 1982-12-16 | Permeable refractory element for introducing agitating fluid into molten metal bath |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8123649A FR2518240A1 (en) | 1981-12-16 | 1981-12-16 | PERMEABLE REFRACTORY ELEMENT FOR THE INTRODUCTION OF A BREWING FLUID IN A FUSION METAL BATH |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2518240A1 FR2518240A1 (en) | 1983-06-17 |
FR2518240B1 true FR2518240B1 (en) | 1984-02-24 |
Family
ID=9265146
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR8123649A Granted FR2518240A1 (en) | 1981-12-16 | 1981-12-16 | PERMEABLE REFRACTORY ELEMENT FOR THE INTRODUCTION OF A BREWING FLUID IN A FUSION METAL BATH |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0082078B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPS58110624A (en) |
AT (1) | ATE14751T1 (en) |
BR (1) | BR8207313A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1200692A (en) |
DE (1) | DE3265298D1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES518218A0 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2518240A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4481809A (en) * | 1983-08-29 | 1984-11-13 | Labate M D | Method and apparatus for monitoring erosion in gas stirring devices in molten metal ladles |
DE3503221A1 (en) * | 1985-01-31 | 1986-08-14 | Didier-Werke Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden | Refractory gas-permeable brick |
DE3523171C1 (en) * | 1985-06-28 | 1986-10-30 | Didier-Werke Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden | Gas purging device |
FR2590974B1 (en) * | 1985-12-03 | 1991-01-25 | Detalle Pol | DEVICE FOR DETECTING THE WEAR OF FLUID INSUFFLATION BRICKS IN LIQUID METALS |
DE3623609C1 (en) * | 1986-07-12 | 1988-01-21 | Didier Werke Ag | Gas purging device |
DE3802657C1 (en) * | 1988-01-29 | 1989-09-21 | Didier-Werke Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden, De | |
AT388936B (en) * | 1988-04-13 | 1989-09-25 | Veitscher Magnesitwerke Ag | FIRE-RESISTANT, GAS-PERMEABLE COOLING STONE |
DE4131756A1 (en) * | 1991-09-24 | 1993-04-01 | Plibrico Gmbh | GASSPUELSTEIN |
DE10305232B3 (en) * | 2003-02-08 | 2004-08-05 | Refractory Intellectual Property Gmbh & Co.Kg | Refractory ceramic gas purging plug |
DE102008047541B4 (en) * | 2008-09-16 | 2014-04-30 | Vdeh-Betriebsforschungsinstitut Gmbh | Process for the purge gas treatment of a liquid metal |
JP7038126B2 (en) * | 2017-02-01 | 2022-03-17 | エクセロ カンパニー,リミテッド | Integrated management system for heated members |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3299706A (en) * | 1964-04-03 | 1967-01-24 | Latrobe Steel Co | Apparatus for measuring molten metal levels in ladles |
US3541604A (en) * | 1967-02-01 | 1970-11-17 | Nippon Steel Corp | Gas insufflating means for a molten metal refining container |
DE1958224A1 (en) * | 1969-11-20 | 1971-05-27 | Salzgitter Huettenwerk Ag | Determination of slag thickness on melts |
SE413074B (en) * | 1976-10-25 | 1980-04-14 | Asea Ab | PROCEDURE FOR SEATING RESISTIVE VOLTAGE CASES AT THE METALLURGICAL CONTAINER |
FR2455008A1 (en) * | 1979-04-25 | 1980-11-21 | Siderurgie Fse Inst Rech | REFRACTORY PIECE WITH SELECTIVE AND ORIENTED PERMEABILITY FOR THE INSUFFLATION OF A FLUID |
-
1981
- 1981-12-16 FR FR8123649A patent/FR2518240A1/en active Granted
-
1982
- 1982-12-09 CA CA000417389A patent/CA1200692A/en not_active Expired
- 1982-12-13 AT AT82402268T patent/ATE14751T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-12-13 DE DE8282402268T patent/DE3265298D1/en not_active Expired
- 1982-12-13 EP EP82402268A patent/EP0082078B1/en not_active Expired
- 1982-12-15 BR BR8207313A patent/BR8207313A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-12-15 ES ES518218A patent/ES518218A0/en active Granted
- 1982-12-16 JP JP57221062A patent/JPS58110624A/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES8401237A1 (en) | 1983-11-16 |
DE3265298D1 (en) | 1985-09-12 |
BR8207313A (en) | 1983-10-18 |
JPS58110624A (en) | 1983-07-01 |
ATE14751T1 (en) | 1985-08-15 |
EP0082078B1 (en) | 1985-08-07 |
FR2518240A1 (en) | 1983-06-17 |
CA1200692A (en) | 1986-02-18 |
EP0082078A1 (en) | 1983-06-22 |
ES518218A0 (en) | 1983-11-16 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |