FR2505026A2 - Multi fuel heating and hot water boiler - has hearth automatically swept at finish of solid fuel and fuel oil burner at grille level - Google Patents
Multi fuel heating and hot water boiler - has hearth automatically swept at finish of solid fuel and fuel oil burner at grille level Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2505026A2 FR2505026A2 FR8108936A FR8108936A FR2505026A2 FR 2505026 A2 FR2505026 A2 FR 2505026A2 FR 8108936 A FR8108936 A FR 8108936A FR 8108936 A FR8108936 A FR 8108936A FR 2505026 A2 FR2505026 A2 FR 2505026A2
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- hearth
- burner
- oil burner
- hot water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/18—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
- F24H9/1809—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for water heaters
- F24H9/1832—Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners
Abstract
Description
L'objet de l'invention concerne un premier certificat d'addition au Brevet Français NO 79 22 146 déposé le 31 AOUT 1979 pour dispositif de chaudière polycombustible pour chauffage et production d'eau chaude. The subject of the invention relates to a first certificate of addition to French Patent NO 79 22 146 filed on AUGUST 31, 1979 for a multi-fuel boiler device for heating and hot water production.
Il est destiné à permettre l'utilisation des combustibles tels que : le charbon, le gaz, le mazout, le bois ou autre ainsi que le passage direct d'un chauffage à l'autre. It is intended to allow the use of fuels such as: coal, gas, fuel oil, wood or other as well as the direct passage from one heating to another.
L ' expérience à demontré que la captation des calories dégagée par le foyer unique permettait une économie de combustible en combinant les divers modes de chauffage et en les utilisant successivement même séparément ou encore simultanément. Le mazout par exemple servirait à la mise en ignition de déchets ou substances moins combustibles. Experience has shown that the capture of calories released by the single stove made it possible to save fuel by combining the various heating modes and using them successively, even separately or even simultaneously. Fuel oil, for example, would be used to ignite waste or less combustible substances.
L'objet de l'invention consiste en utilisant l'intégralité des moyens décrits sur le brevet principal d'assurer par l'utilisation d'un moyen de chauffage la mise à feu d'un combustible différent et passer dès qu'un combustible est épuisé à l'utilisation d ' un autre, sans solution de continuité dans le chauffage. The object of the invention consists in using the whole of the means described on the main patent to ensure by the use of a heating means the ignition of a different fuel and to pass as soon as a fuel is exhausted when using another, with no continuity in the heating.
Il est constitué par le positionnement d'un brûleur à la hauteur de la grille, mais légèrement au-dessus avec incorporation de ce dernier à la porte, donnant accés au foyer unique. It consists of the positioning of a burner at the height of the grate, but slightly above with incorporation of the latter into the door, giving access to the single hearth.
Sur les dessins annexés donnés à titre d'exemple non limitatif d'une des formes de réalisation de l'objet de l'invention
La figure 1 représente la chaudière vue en coupe et en élévation.In the accompanying drawings given by way of nonlimiting example of one of the embodiments of the subject of the invention
Figure 1 shows the boiler seen in section and in elevation.
La figure 2 est une vue en perspective de la chaudière équipée d'un brûleur à mazout incorporé à la porte
La figure 3 montre vu en perspective le positionnement du brûleur par rapport à la grille.Figure 2 is a perspective view of the boiler fitted with an oil burner incorporated into the door
Figure 3 shows a perspective view of the positioning of the burner relative to the grate.
La chaudière est constituée par une enveloppe 1 à double paroi formant lame d'eau. Un faisceau tubulaire 2 est immergé dans cette lame d'eau et, est relié à un capteur solaire avec dérivation permettant son utilisation comme distributeur et générateur d'eau chaude lorsque le capteur solaire est mise hors service. The boiler is constituted by a double-walled envelope 1 forming a sheet of water. A tubular bundle 2 is immersed in this sheet of water and is connected to a solar collector with bypass allowing its use as a distributor and generator of hot water when the solar collector is put out of service.
Un faisceau latéral vertical 3, 4, capte directement les calories émises par le foyer unique 5. Des grilles transversales 6 et autres forment sole et cendrier. A vertical lateral beam 3, 4, directly captures the calories emitted by the single hearth 5. Transverse grids 6 and the like form the sole and ashtray.
Le brûleur à mazout 7 est implanté à la hauteur de la sole 6 et préférentiellement incorporé à la porte 8. The oil burner 7 is installed at the level of the hearth 6 and preferably incorporated in the door 8.
On place alors les bûches de bois 9 dans le foyer unique 5 et on allume le brûleur 7 afin de provoquer la mise à feu. The wooden logs 9 are then placed in the single hearth 5 and the burner 7 is ignited in order to cause the ignition.
Dès que la température arrive à un degré déterminé, un thermostat arrête le mazout. As soon as the temperature reaches a certain degree, a thermostat stops the oil.
Lorsque le bois est entièrement consumé, le brûleur se remet en marche et on assure ainsi un chauffage continu. When the wood is completely consumed, the burner starts up again, thus ensuring continuous heating.
On peut utiliser ainsi un seul combustible séparément ou plusieurs combustibles simultanément, voire successivement, avec une alternance déterminée par les variations de température. It is thus possible to use a single fuel separately or several fuels simultaneously, or even successively, with an alternation determined by the temperature variations.
On peut ainsi brûler des déchets végétaux, des détritus de toutes sortes et utiliser aussi bien le mazout qu'un gaz com bustible. We can thus burn vegetable waste, trash of all kinds and use both fuel oil and a combustible gas.
L'ouverture 11 du volet incorporé au brûleur à mazout assure une arrivée d ' air de combustion secondaire. The opening 11 of the shutter incorporated in the oil burner ensures a secondary combustion air supply.
La position du brûleur 7 permet de combiner les divers modes de chauffage automatiquement et sans manipulation. The position of the burner 7 makes it possible to combine the various heating modes automatically and without manipulation.
Le thermostat 10 directement relié au brûleur 7 assure sa mise en marche et son arrêt suivant les différences de température sans aucune intervention. Ce brûleur 7 allume les combustibles, les réallume ou fonctionne normalement dès que les autres combustibles ont été consommés. Il balaye enfin la totalité des faisceaux. The thermostat 10 directly connected to the burner 7 ensures it starts and stops according to the temperature differences without any intervention. This burner 7 ignites the fuels, re-ignites them or operates normally as soon as the other fuels have been consumed. Finally, it scans all of the beams.
Le faisceau immergé 2 étant raccordable à un capteur solaire, est utilisable comme générateur d'eau chaude. The submerged beam 2 being connectable to a solar collector, can be used as a hot water generator.
Toutefois les formes, dimensions et dispositions des différents éléments pourront varier dans la limite des équivalents come d'ailleurs les matières utilisées pour leur fabrication, sans changer pour cela la conception générale de l'invention qui vient d'être décrite. However, the shapes, dimensions and arrangements of the various elements may vary within the limit of the equivalents, as moreover the materials used for their manufacture, without thereby changing the general conception of the invention which has just been described.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8108936A FR2505026B2 (en) | 1981-04-30 | 1981-04-30 | POLY-FUEL BOILER FOR HEATING AND HOT WATER PRODUCTION |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8108936A FR2505026B2 (en) | 1981-04-30 | 1981-04-30 | POLY-FUEL BOILER FOR HEATING AND HOT WATER PRODUCTION |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2505026A2 true FR2505026A2 (en) | 1982-11-05 |
FR2505026B2 FR2505026B2 (en) | 1986-04-11 |
Family
ID=9258093
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR8108936A Expired FR2505026B2 (en) | 1981-04-30 | 1981-04-30 | POLY-FUEL BOILER FOR HEATING AND HOT WATER PRODUCTION |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2505026B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104976755A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-10-14 | 成志方 | Aviation water boiler |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH427183A (en) * | 1964-12-07 | 1966-12-31 | Accum Ag | Process for the simultaneous combustion of solid and liquid fuels in boilers and boilers for carrying out this process |
DE2540709A1 (en) * | 1975-09-12 | 1977-03-17 | Interliz Anstalt | Smoke free boiler solid and liq. fuels - uses bed of fire resistant chippings heated by burner flame to react smoke particles |
-
1981
- 1981-04-30 FR FR8108936A patent/FR2505026B2/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH427183A (en) * | 1964-12-07 | 1966-12-31 | Accum Ag | Process for the simultaneous combustion of solid and liquid fuels in boilers and boilers for carrying out this process |
DE2540709A1 (en) * | 1975-09-12 | 1977-03-17 | Interliz Anstalt | Smoke free boiler solid and liq. fuels - uses bed of fire resistant chippings heated by burner flame to react smoke particles |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104976755A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-10-14 | 成志方 | Aviation water boiler |
CN104976755B (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2017-09-01 | 成志方 | A kind of aviation boiler |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2505026B2 (en) | 1986-04-11 |
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