FR2498127A1 - Mirror decoration process with metal powders - fixed with e.g. polyurethane, with acrylic! polyurethane as background layer - Google Patents

Mirror decoration process with metal powders - fixed with e.g. polyurethane, with acrylic! polyurethane as background layer Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2498127A1
FR2498127A1 FR8101538A FR8101538A FR2498127A1 FR 2498127 A1 FR2498127 A1 FR 2498127A1 FR 8101538 A FR8101538 A FR 8101538A FR 8101538 A FR8101538 A FR 8101538A FR 2498127 A1 FR2498127 A1 FR 2498127A1
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France
Prior art keywords
polyurethane
ice
mirror
background layer
drying
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR8101538A
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French (fr)
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FR2498127B1 (en
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to FR8101538A priority Critical patent/FR2498127B1/en
Priority to IT67013/82A priority patent/IT1155452B/en
Publication of FR2498127A1 publication Critical patent/FR2498127A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2498127B1 publication Critical patent/FR2498127B1/en
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D5/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures
    • B05D5/06—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures to obtain multicolour or other optical effects
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G1/00—Mirrors; Picture frames or the like, e.g. provided with heating, lighting or ventilating means
    • A47G1/02—Mirrors used as equipment
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44F—SPECIAL DESIGNS OR PICTURES
    • B44F9/00—Designs imitating natural patterns
    • B44F9/10—Designs imitating natural patterns of metallic or oxidised metallic surfaces
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
    • C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
    • C03C17/38—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal at least one coating being a coating of an organic material

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

Mirror is decorated by (a) thoroughly cleaning the mirror; (b) depositing one or more metal powders; (c) fixing the powders; (d) drying; (e) depositing at least one background layer; and (f) depositing, after drying, a protection layer. The mirror is cleaned with a mixt. comprising 90% denatured EtOH (90 deg.) and 10% alkali. The glass prod. is cleaned and treated at 20 deg. C and the hygrometric degree is not more than 70 deg. Fixing is effected with a colourless varnish such as a polyurethane with a reactant in an amt. of 25%. The background layer may be an acrylo polyurethane mixed with 20% hardener and 30% diluent for the polyurethane. The mirror obtd. has low reflection. The decoration can be adapted to each case and may vary. It has superior resistance in moist medium and has no ageing characteristics. The reflection varies according to exposure and angle of incidence.

Description

L'invention a pour objet un procédé de décoration d 'une'
glace et a glace décorée obtenue par la mise en oeuvre du
procédé.The subject of the invention is a method of decorating a
ice and decorated ice obtained by the implementation of
process.

Actuellement, pour décorer une glace, on utilise différents
procédés dont le vieillissement et l'argenture.Currently, to decorate an ice cream, we use different
processes including aging and silvering.

Pour ~ Pour vieillir une glace, I'utilisateur dépose de l'acide à
l'endroit ou aux endroits où il veut obtenir les taches de vieillis
sement de la glace puis il argente la glace à cet endroit, à ces
endroits.To ~ To age an ice cream, the user deposits acid at
the place or places where he wants to get the spots of aged
ice ice then it silver ice there, at these
places.

Les inconvénients sont nombreux. The disadvantages are numerous.

Il est, en effet, difficile de bien contrôler le résultat. It is, indeed, difficult to control the result well.

Par ailleurs, lorsqu'une glace est vieillie, il est difficile de
stopper le vieillissement, celui-ci continue avec le temps.Furthermore, when an ice is aged, it is difficult to
stop aging, it continues over time.

Si, par exemple, il s'agit d'un panneau composé de plu
sieurs glaces et qu'il est nécessaire de remplacer une glace, il
sera très difficile d'obtenir la même teinte, le même vieillissement.If, for example, it is a panel made up of more
ice creams and it is necessary to replace a glass, it
will be very difficult to get the same shade, the same aging.

Pour argenter une glace, on applique un dépôt uniforme, le
tain qui est protégé par une couche cuivrée, le tout est recouvert
d'un vernis de protection.To silver an ice cream, apply a uniform deposit, the
tin which is protected by a copper layer, the whole is covered
protective varnish.

L'inconvénient majeur est le très grand effet réfléchissant de
ce type de glace argentée.The major drawback is the very large reflecting effect of
this type of silver ice.

Pour une seule glace, vu le dépôt uniforme, il n'existe
qu'une seule couleur uniforme. Or, il n'existe qu'une gamme
restreinte de couleur donnée par les fabricants par exemple
blanc, gris, bronze, corail, créole, vert.For a single glass, given the uniform deposit, there is no
only one uniform color. However, there is only one range
color restriction given by manufacturers for example
white, gray, bronze, coral, creole, green.

Les argenteurs industriels ne livrent que des glaces ayant
une épaisseur comprise entre 4 et 6 mm.Industrial silver workers only deliver ice cream having
a thickness between 4 and 6 mm.

De même que sur la glace vieillie, il y a rapidement une
détérioration des bords après façonnage.As with aged ice, there is quickly
deterioration of the edges after shaping.

Le procédé, selon l'invention, évite tous ces inconvénients. The method according to the invention avoids all these drawbacks.

- La glace décorée selon ce procédé est peu réfléchissante. - The glass decorated according to this process is not very reflective.

La décoration est très variée et peut être adaptée à chaque
cas.The decoration is very varied and can be adapted to each
case.

La résistance est supérieure en milieu humide. The resistance is higher in a humid environment.

Le vieillissement est pratiquement nul. Aging is practically nil.

Les reflets sont différents suivant l'exposition et l'angle des
rayons de lumière. The reflections are different depending on the exposure and the angle of the
rays of light.

Le procédé, selon l'invention, consiste à nettoyer une glace sur une face quelque soit son épaisseur, le nettoyage s'effectue avec un mélange de 90 % d'alcool éthylique industriel dénaturé à 95 degrés et 10 % d'alcali. The method according to the invention consists in cleaning a glass on one face whatever its thickness, the cleaning is carried out with a mixture of 90% industrial ethyl alcohol denatured at 95 degrees and 10% alkali.

Le produit verrier est dans une cabine à environ 2O0celcius et le degré hygrométrique ne doit pas dépasser 70. The glass product is in a cabin at around 2O0celcius and the humidity level must not exceed 70.

Après nettoyage dans les conditions ci-dessus définies, des dépôts de poudre de métaux sont opérés. After cleaning under the conditions defined above, metal powder deposits are made.

Ces métaux sont par exemple le bronze, l'aluminium, le cuivre. These metals are for example bronze, aluminum, copper.

Les poudres sont fixées par un moyen faisant office de fixateur. The powders are fixed by means serving as a fixer.

Ce moyen doit être un vernis incolore tel que du polyuréthane avec un réacteur dans une proportion de 25 to. Ce vernis peut être appliqué au pistolet. This means must be a colorless varnish such as polyurethane with a reactor in a proportion of 25 to. This varnish can be applied with a spray gun.

Il faut ensuite attendre le séchage complet. Ensuite la couche de fond est appliquée, elle donne la couleur d'ensemble désirée. Then wait for complete drying. Then the base layer is applied, it gives the desired overall color.

On doit appliquer deux ou trois couches. Two or three coats should be applied.

la peinture utilisée doit être un acrylo polyuréthane mélangée avec
- 20 % de durcisseur,
- avec30 % de diluant pour polyuréthane.the paint used must be a polyurethane acrylo mixed with
- 20% hardener,
- with 30% thinner for polyurethane.

Après séchage, il faut appliquer une couche supplémentaire de protection. After drying, an additional layer of protection must be applied.

L'intérêt technique et esthétique de ce procédé de décoration est facilement compréhensible. The technical and aesthetic interest of this decoration process is easily understandable.

De plus, la cabine de travail nécessite peu d'investissement, un pistolet, une table de travail, un dispositif d'évacuation par extraction des vapeurs de peinture, un ensemble de chauffage par catalyse pour permettre la cuisson à coeur de façon à améliorer l'accrochage ou fixation sur la glace.  In addition, the work cabin requires little investment, a gun, a work table, a device for evacuating by extraction of paint vapors, a set of catalysis heating to allow cooking to the core so as to improve the '' hanging or fixing on ice.

Claims (6)

REVENDICATIONS 1. Procédé de décoration pour glace caractérisé par le fait qu'il consiste à 1. A decoration method for ice cream, characterized in that it consists of - nettoyer parfaitement la glace, - clean the glass perfectly, - déposer une ou plusieurs poudres de métaux, - deposit one or more metal powders, - fixer les poudres par un moyen faisant office de fixateur, - fix the powders by a means acting as a fixer, - après séchage, - after drying, - déposer une ou plusieurs couches de fond, - deposit one or more base layers, - déposer, après séchage, une couche de protection. - deposit, after drying, a protective layer. 2. Procédé de décoration pour glace selon la revendication 1 caractérisé par le fait que le nettoyage de la glace s'effectue avec un mélange de 90 % d'alcool éthylique industriel dénaturé à 95 degrés et 10 % d'alcali. 2. A decoration method for ice according to claim 1 characterized in that the cleaning of the ice is carried out with a mixture of 90% industrial ethyl alcohol denatured at 95 degrees and 10% alkali. 3. Procédé de décoration pour glace selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 ou 2 caractérisé par le fait que le produit verrier est nettoyé et traité à environ 200 celcius et que le degré hygrométrique ne doit pas dépasser 70 degrés. 3. A decoration method for ice cream according to any one of claims 1 or 2 characterized in that the glass product is cleaned and treated at about 200 celcius and that the hygrometric degree must not exceed 70 degrees. 4. Procédé de décoration pour glace selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1, 2 ou 3 caractérisé par le fait que le moyen faisant office de fixateur est un vernis incolore tel qu'un polyuréthane avec un réacteur dans une proportion de 25 %. 4. A decoration method for ice cream according to any one of claims 1, 2 or 3 characterized in that the means acting as fixative is a colorless varnish such as a polyurethane with a reactor in a proportion of 25%. 5. Procédé de décoration pour glace selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1, 2, 3 ou 4 caractérisé par le fait que la couche de fond peut être un acrylo polyuréthane mélangé avec  5. A decoration method for ice cream according to any one of claims 1, 2, 3 or 4 characterized in that the base layer can be a polyurethane acrylo mixed with - 20 % de durcisseur, - 20% hardener, - 30 % de diluant pour polyuréthane. - 30% thinner for polyurethane. 6. Glace décorée telle qu'obtenue par la mise en oeuvre du procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1, 2, 3, 4 ou 5.  6. Decorated ice as obtained by implementing the method according to any one of claims 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5.
FR8101538A 1981-01-20 1981-01-20 METHOD FOR DECORATING AN ICE AND THE DECORATED ICE OBTAINED BY IMPLEMENTING THE METHOD Expired FR2498127B1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8101538A FR2498127B1 (en) 1981-01-20 1981-01-20 METHOD FOR DECORATING AN ICE AND THE DECORATED ICE OBTAINED BY IMPLEMENTING THE METHOD
IT67013/82A IT1155452B (en) 1981-01-20 1982-01-08 PROCEDURE FOR THE DECORATION OF A MIRROR AND THE RESULTING PRODUCTS

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8101538A FR2498127B1 (en) 1981-01-20 1981-01-20 METHOD FOR DECORATING AN ICE AND THE DECORATED ICE OBTAINED BY IMPLEMENTING THE METHOD

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2498127A1 true FR2498127A1 (en) 1982-07-23
FR2498127B1 FR2498127B1 (en) 1986-10-10

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8101538A Expired FR2498127B1 (en) 1981-01-20 1981-01-20 METHOD FOR DECORATING AN ICE AND THE DECORATED ICE OBTAINED BY IMPLEMENTING THE METHOD

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Country Link
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IT (1) IT1155452B (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2538312A1 (en) * 1982-12-28 1984-06-29 Rambaud Jean Michel PROCESS FOR PRODUCING DECORATIVE PANELS
FR2578489A1 (en) * 1985-03-05 1986-09-12 Bouillet Jean Noel Process for decorating a transparent support, and ornamental support obtained
FR2685351A1 (en) * 1991-12-18 1993-06-25 Sauvegrain Christian Process for decorating a metal surface

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2705683A1 (en) * 1976-09-13 1978-03-16 Shoyo Fukuda METALIZATION METHOD OF OBJECTS
FR2369103A1 (en) * 1976-10-29 1978-05-26 Schmitt Michel Decorating mineral glass - by cleaning, subliming metal(s) onto surface and subliming silicon oxide onto articles to colour them
FR2381635A1 (en) * 1977-02-25 1978-09-22 Tchakerian Hampartzoum Decorating plastic mouldings e.g. furniture with pigmented paints - using a superficial resin varnish to bind the paint to the surface

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2705683A1 (en) * 1976-09-13 1978-03-16 Shoyo Fukuda METALIZATION METHOD OF OBJECTS
FR2369103A1 (en) * 1976-10-29 1978-05-26 Schmitt Michel Decorating mineral glass - by cleaning, subliming metal(s) onto surface and subliming silicon oxide onto articles to colour them
FR2381635A1 (en) * 1977-02-25 1978-09-22 Tchakerian Hampartzoum Decorating plastic mouldings e.g. furniture with pigmented paints - using a superficial resin varnish to bind the paint to the surface

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2538312A1 (en) * 1982-12-28 1984-06-29 Rambaud Jean Michel PROCESS FOR PRODUCING DECORATIVE PANELS
WO1984002480A1 (en) * 1982-12-28 1984-07-05 Rambaud Jean Michel Method for manufacturing decorative panels, having particularly a metallized appearance
US4655985A (en) * 1982-12-28 1987-04-07 Patrick Rambaud Method for manufacturing decorative panels
FR2578489A1 (en) * 1985-03-05 1986-09-12 Bouillet Jean Noel Process for decorating a transparent support, and ornamental support obtained
FR2685351A1 (en) * 1991-12-18 1993-06-25 Sauvegrain Christian Process for decorating a metal surface

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT8267013A0 (en) 1982-01-08
IT1155452B (en) 1987-01-28
FR2498127B1 (en) 1986-10-10

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