FR2492368A1 - Urea:magnesium acetyl salicylate complex - is water soluble, neutral analgesic and antipyretic - Google Patents

Urea:magnesium acetyl salicylate complex - is water soluble, neutral analgesic and antipyretic Download PDF

Info

Publication number
FR2492368A1
FR2492368A1 FR8022528A FR8022528A FR2492368A1 FR 2492368 A1 FR2492368 A1 FR 2492368A1 FR 8022528 A FR8022528 A FR 8022528A FR 8022528 A FR8022528 A FR 8022528A FR 2492368 A1 FR2492368 A1 FR 2492368A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
urea
analgesic
antipyretic
magnesium
neutral
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
FR8022528A
Other languages
French (fr)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to FR8022528A priority Critical patent/FR2492368A1/en
Publication of FR2492368A1 publication Critical patent/FR2492368A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K33/00Medicinal preparations containing inorganic active ingredients
    • A61K33/06Aluminium, calcium or magnesium; Compounds thereof, e.g. clay
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/60Salicylic acid; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/60Salicylic acid; Derivatives thereof
    • A61K31/612Salicylic acid; Derivatives thereof having the hydroxy group in position 2 esterified, e.g. salicylsulfuric acid
    • A61K31/616Salicylic acid; Derivatives thereof having the hydroxy group in position 2 esterified, e.g. salicylsulfuric acid by carboxylic acids, e.g. acetylsalicylic acid
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C69/00Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
    • C07C69/02Esters of acyclic saturated monocarboxylic acids having the carboxyl group bound to an acyclic carbon atom or to hydrogen
    • C07C69/12Acetic acid esters
    • C07C69/14Acetic acid esters of monohydroxylic compounds
    • C07C69/145Acetic acid esters of monohydroxylic compounds of unsaturated alcohols
    • C07C69/157Acetic acid esters of monohydroxylic compounds of unsaturated alcohols containing six-membered aromatic rings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2300/00Mixtures or combinations of active ingredients, wherein at least one active ingredient is fully defined in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

A urea-magnesium acetylsalicylate complex of formula (I) is prepd. by treating acetylsalicylic acid with magnesium carbonate and adding urea gradually as the salt forms. Cpds. (I) are analgesic and antipyretic agents. (I) is water-soluble, has a good stability when dry,and dissolves to give a soln. of pH 6. It may therefore be given by parenteral injection. LD 50 is 2000-3500 mg/kg p.o. with various animal species, and it is 500mg/kg i.p. (mouse).

Description

Le secteur de la technique sur lequel porte la présente invention est celui des médicaments à usage humain et vétérinaire, et plus précisément celui des antalgiques. The technical sector to which the present invention relates is that of drugs for human and veterinary use, and more precisely that of analgesics.

L'aspirine est connue et utilisée depuis de très nombreuses années pour ses propriétés analgésiques, antalgiques et antipyrétiques. Cependant ce médicament présente, à côté d'une efficacité confirmée et dont la dé- monstration n'est plus à faire, quelques inconvénients dont le principal est sa très faible solubilité dans l'eau et son caractère acide. Aspirin has been known and used for many years for its analgesic, analgesic and antipyretic properties. However, apart from confirmed efficacy, the drug of which has no longer been proven, this drug has some drawbacks, the main one being its very low solubility in water and its acidic character.

On a donc recherché des moyens de remédier à ces inconvénients d'abord par la formation de sels avec des cathions monovalents ou divalents. Le caractère acide de l'aspirine était ainsi supprimé et la solubilité du produit obtenu grandement améliorée. Cependant on obtenait ainsi des composés de caractère nettement instables,-le radical acétyl de la molécule d'aspirine étant hydrolysé. Les produits de dégradation étaient l'acide acétique et l'acide salicylique tous deux plus ou moins salifiés par le cathion utilisé. Ways have therefore been sought of overcoming these drawbacks first by the formation of salts with monovalent or divalent cathions. The acidic nature of aspirin was thus eliminated and the solubility of the product obtained greatly improved. However, compounds of clearly unstable character were thus obtained, the acetyl radical of the aspirin molecule being hydrolyzed. The degradation products were acetic acid and salicylic acid both more or less salified by the cathion used.

On a alors découvert que l'acétylsalicylate de calcium était capable de donner une molécule complexe en se combinant avec une molécule d'urée. It was then discovered that calcium acetylsalicylate was able to give a complex molecule by combining with a molecule of urea.

Le nouveau corps était très soluble dans l'eau et présentait un pH voisin de 5,6 en solution. Cependant, il était encore très fragile à l'hydrolyse et très difficile à obtenir pur, exempt d'ions salicylate. The new body was very soluble in water and had a pH close to 5.6 in solution. However, it was still very fragile on hydrolysis and very difficult to obtain pure, free of salicylate ions.

La présente invention concerne un dérivé proche de l'acétylsalicylate de calcium - urée, obtenu par un procédé original. The present invention relates to a derivative close to calcium acetylsalicylate - urea, obtained by an original process.

Il s'agit de l'acétylsalicylate de magnésium - urée, de formule

Figure img00010001

de formule brute C19 Hie Ca N2 O9 de poids moléculaire 442,65.This is magnesium acetylsalicylate - urea, of formula
Figure img00010001

of crude formula C19 Hie Ca N2 O9 with molecular weight 442.65.

Le procédé de fabrication fait appel à la réaction classique d'un acide sur un carbonate. Mais l'originalité consiste à introduire dans le milieu réactionnel, en préalable à cette réaction, la quantité nécessaire d'urée pour obtenir la formation du complexe au fur et à mesure de la formation du sel de magnésium. The manufacturing process uses the classic reaction of an acid on a carbonate. However, the originality consists in introducing into the reaction medium, prior to this reaction, the necessary quantity of urea to obtain the formation of the complex as and when the magnesium salt is formed.

Le milieu réactionnel peut être constitué par de l'éthanol, de l'acétone ou de l'eau, mais, pour des raisons économiques, on préfère utiliser ce dernier solvant.  The reaction medium can consist of ethanol, acetone or water, but, for economic reasons, it is preferred to use the latter solvent.

La température à laquelle on opère est la température ordinaire. The temperature at which we operate is the ordinary temperature.

Une fois la solution finale obtenue, clarifiée par filtration, il est nécessaire d'opérer une évaporation sous vide du solvant pour obtenir, après concentration, la cristallisation de la substance en une poudre microcristalline blanche. Once the final solution obtained, clarified by filtration, it is necessary to carry out an evaporation under vacuum of the solvent to obtain, after concentration, the crystallization of the substance into a white microcrystalline powder.

Les caractéristiques physiques de cette substance sont les suivantes poudre microcristalline blanche à odeur rappelant celle de l'aspirine, de saveur légérement amère, très soluble dans l'eau, faiblement soluble dans l'alcool et l'acétone, pratiquement insoluble dans les autres solvants organiques tels que le chloroforme et les solvants chlorés, les hydrocarbures benzéniques et cyclaniques. The physical characteristics of this substance are as follows: white microcrystalline powder with an odor reminiscent of that of aspirin, slightly bitter flavor, very soluble in water, slightly soluble in alcohol and acetone, practically insoluble in other solvents organic such as chloroform and chlorinated solvents, benzene and cyclanic hydrocarbons.

L'acétylsalicylate de magnésium - urée, obtenu par ce procédé, présente l'avantage d'une bonne stabilité à l'état sec, et la solution aqueuse obtenue par dissolution, de pH voisin de 6, peut rester plusieurs heures à la température ordinaire avant de présenter une hydrolyse notable. Cependant, comme l'aspirine elle-même, il y aura lieu de préserver ce composé de l'humidité pour lui conserver ses propriétés initiales. Magnesium acetylsalicylate - urea, obtained by this process, has the advantage of good stability in the dry state, and the aqueous solution obtained by dissolution, with a pH close to 6, can remain for several hours at ordinary temperature. before presenting significant hydrolysis. However, like aspirin itself, it will be necessary to preserve this compound from humidity to preserve its initial properties.

Le pH de la solution aqueuse proche de la neutralité, autorise l'utilisation de ce composé en injections parenthérales. The pH of the aqueous solution close to neutral, authorizes the use of this compound in parenteral injections.

Les études pharmacologiques du produit résultant de l'invention sont encore actueellement en cours, mais elles ont déjà permis de dégager diverses propriétés permettant d'envisager l'utilisation de l'acétylsalicylate de magnésium - urée comme médicament à action antalgique, antipyrétique, analgésique et anti-inflammatoire. Les premières indications obtenues laissent supposer, en particulier, une action myo-relaxante de la musculature lisse explicable par l'action conjuguee du maintien du tonus de la fibre lisse par l'aspirine, et de l'action spasmolytique légère exercée par les sels de magnésium. Pharmacological studies of the product resulting from the invention are still currently in progress, but they have already made it possible to identify various properties making it possible to envisage the use of magnesium acetylsalicylate - urea as a drug with analgesic, antipyretic, analgesic and anti-inflammatory. The first indications obtained suggest, in particular, a myo-relaxing action of the smooth muscles explainable by the combined action of the maintenance of the tone of the smooth fiber by aspirin, and the light spasmolytic action exerted by the salts of magnesium.

Les essais de toxicité sont eux aussi en cours de réalisation, mais les premiers résultats laissent supposer une toxicité légèrement inférieure à celle de l'aspirine. Ainsi la DL50 per os, sur diverses espèces animales, se situe entre 2000 mg/kg et 3500 mg/kg, alors que la DL50 en IP est supérieure à 500 mg/kg chez la souris. The toxicity tests are also in progress, but the first results suggest a slightly lower toxicity than that of aspirin. Thus the LD50 per os, on various animal species, is between 2000 mg / kg and 3500 mg / kg, while the LD50 in PI is greater than 500 mg / kg in mice.

En résumé, les premiers résultats des études toxico-pharmacologiques, en cours actuellement sur le produit de l'invention, permettent d'envisager des utilisations médicales de cette substance au moins aussi étendues que celles de l'aspirine.  In summary, the first results of the toxicopharmacological studies, currently underway on the product of the invention, make it possible to envisage medical uses of this substance at least as extensive as those of aspirin.

Claims (3)

REVENDICATIONS 1. Procédé original de fabrication d'un composé, soluble dans l'eau, de l'aspirine, l'acétylsalicylate de magnésium - urée. Ce procédé réalise la complexation avec l'urée au fur et à mesure de la salification de l'acide acétylsalicylique par le carbonate de magnésium. 1. Original process for the manufacture of a water-soluble compound, aspirin, magnesium acetylsalicylate - urea. This process achieves complexation with urea as the acetylsalicylic acid is salified with magnesium carbonate. 2. Le composé obtenu suivant la revendication 1, composé défini, soluble dans l'eau, la solution présentant un pH voisin de la neutralité. 2. The compound obtained according to claim 1, defined compound, soluble in water, the solution having a pH close to neutrality. 3. Les médicaments pour la médecine humaine et vétérinaire, caractérisés par le fait qu'ils renferment, à titre de principe actif principal ou secondaire, à l'état pur ou en mélange, le dérivé des revendications 1 et 2.  3. Medicines for human and veterinary medicine, characterized in that they contain, as main or secondary active principle, in the pure state or as a mixture, the derivative of claims 1 and 2.
FR8022528A 1980-10-20 1980-10-20 Urea:magnesium acetyl salicylate complex - is water soluble, neutral analgesic and antipyretic Withdrawn FR2492368A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8022528A FR2492368A1 (en) 1980-10-20 1980-10-20 Urea:magnesium acetyl salicylate complex - is water soluble, neutral analgesic and antipyretic

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8022528A FR2492368A1 (en) 1980-10-20 1980-10-20 Urea:magnesium acetyl salicylate complex - is water soluble, neutral analgesic and antipyretic

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2492368A1 true FR2492368A1 (en) 1982-04-23

Family

ID=9247166

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8022528A Withdrawn FR2492368A1 (en) 1980-10-20 1980-10-20 Urea:magnesium acetyl salicylate complex - is water soluble, neutral analgesic and antipyretic

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR2492368A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2580634A1 (en) * 1985-04-19 1986-10-24 Rhone Poulenc Sante NEW ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID DERIVATIVE, ITS PREPARATION AND PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME
EP0233459A1 (en) * 1986-01-22 1987-08-26 Artika International (Hong-Kong) Limited Medicament containing a magnesium-urea complex of acetylsalicylic acid and process for the preparation of this complex
FR2638742A1 (en) * 1988-11-04 1990-05-11 Voisin Philippe Complex formed from divalent cation salts of acetylsalicylic acid and from urea - process for their manufacture and their therapeutic applications based on the pharmacological activities

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2580634A1 (en) * 1985-04-19 1986-10-24 Rhone Poulenc Sante NEW ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID DERIVATIVE, ITS PREPARATION AND PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME
EP0200628A1 (en) * 1985-04-19 1986-11-05 Rhone-Poulenc Sante Derivative of acetylsalicylic acid, its preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing it
US4764637A (en) * 1985-04-19 1988-08-16 Rhone-Poulenc Sante Hydrated magnesium acetylsalicylate/urea complex preparation
US4849417A (en) * 1985-04-19 1989-07-18 Rhone-Poulenc Sante Acetylsalicylic acid derivative and pharmaceutical composition thereof
EP0233459A1 (en) * 1986-01-22 1987-08-26 Artika International (Hong-Kong) Limited Medicament containing a magnesium-urea complex of acetylsalicylic acid and process for the preparation of this complex
FR2638742A1 (en) * 1988-11-04 1990-05-11 Voisin Philippe Complex formed from divalent cation salts of acetylsalicylic acid and from urea - process for their manufacture and their therapeutic applications based on the pharmacological activities

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0037319B1 (en) Mucopolysaccharides having biological properties; their preparation and use as medicines
CH637927A5 (en) 4-AMINO-5-ALKYLSULFONYL ORTHO-ANISAMIDE DERIVATIVES AND PROCESSES FOR THEIR PREPARATION.
EP0078785A1 (en) Salts of valproic acid, their preparation and their use
CH646412A5 (en) PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF WATER SOLUBLE PRODUCTS BASED ON (+) - CATECHIN AND COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THESE PRODUCTS.
CH647757A5 (en) DERIVATIVES OF 3-AMINOPROPANESULFONIC ACID WITH ENHANCED MEMBRANE ACTIVITY.
LU83423A1 (en) RADIAL TIRE FOR ALL-TERRAIN VEHICLES
FR2502153A1 (en) (2-OXO-3-TETRAHYDROTHIENYLCARBAMOYL) -ALKYLTHIO) ACETIC ACIDS, THEIR SALTS AND ESTERS, PROCESS FOR THEIR PREPARATION AND PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME
FR2461499A1 (en) Topical compsns. with cicatrising activity - contg. bilberry vaccinium myrtillus extract with high anthocyanoside content
EP0332530A1 (en) Polymers from citric acid and diamines, process for their preparation and their user as vectors for medicines
FR2492368A1 (en) Urea:magnesium acetyl salicylate complex - is water soluble, neutral analgesic and antipyretic
EP0698595B1 (en) Process for esterifying an oligomeric polyphenolic phytogenic extract, the obtained composition and its use
CA2112866C (en) Novel derivatives of 2-cyano-3-hydroxy-propenamides, a process for their preparation, their application as medicaments and pharmaceutical compositions containing them
FR2633619A1 (en) NEW STRONTIUM SALT, METHOD FOR PREPARING SAME AND PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME
EP0092287B1 (en) Acetylcysteine salts, their preparation and use
CH642378A5 (en) NEW PARACETAMOL DERIVATIVE, ITS PREPARATION PROCESS AND ITS USE IN THERAPEUTICS.
FR2491456A1 (en)
WO1981002295A1 (en) Phenoxyisobutyrates of moroxydin and drugs containing them
NO832677L (en) MEDICAL PROCEDURE AND PREPARATION
CH652386A5 (en) DERIVATIVES OF CARBOXYLIC ALIPHATIC PHENYL ACIDS AS MEDICAMENTS.
FR2461725A1 (en) Mono and bis di:isopropylamine serine-phosphate(s) - are peripheral vasodilators and antiparkinson agents
FR3122427A1 (en) HYDROXYBISPHOSPHONIC DERIVATIVES OF MELOXICAM FOR THE TREATMENT OF INFLAMMATORY OSTEOARTICULAR DISEASES
CH618163A5 (en)
FR2638742A1 (en) Complex formed from divalent cation salts of acetylsalicylic acid and from urea - process for their manufacture and their therapeutic applications based on the pharmacological activities
BE582546A (en)
FR2498449A1 (en) Medicaments contg. halo-bi:phenyl carboxylic acid(s) - useful as hypolipaemic and hypocholesterolaemic agents

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
ST Notification of lapse