FR2487848A1 - Produit de demoulage des betons et mortiers et son mode de mise en oeuvre - Google Patents
Produit de demoulage des betons et mortiers et son mode de mise en oeuvre Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2487848A1 FR2487848A1 FR8017131A FR8017131A FR2487848A1 FR 2487848 A1 FR2487848 A1 FR 2487848A1 FR 8017131 A FR8017131 A FR 8017131A FR 8017131 A FR8017131 A FR 8017131A FR 2487848 A1 FR2487848 A1 FR 2487848A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- weight
- product according
- surfactant
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000007762 w/o emulsion Substances 0.000 title abstract description 15
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- -1 dialkylbenzenes Chemical compound 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)(Cl)Cl UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004166 Lanolin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229940039717 lanolin Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000019388 lanolin Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003784 tall oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical group ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000007514 bases Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000004977 Brassica sinapistrum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004264 Petrolatum Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010692 aromatic oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000015241 bacon Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002199 base oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012184 mineral wax Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002826 nitrites Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid group Chemical group C(CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)(=O)O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940066842 petrolatum Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001510 metal chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 10
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 abstract 5
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000019737 Animal fat Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010699 lard oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010697 neat foot oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009416 shuttering Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- UBOXGVDOUJQMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroethylene Natural products ClCC(Cl)Cl UBOXGVDOUJQMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 10
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 7
- UDHXJZHVNHGCEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorophacinone Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)C1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C1=O UDHXJZHVNHGCEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- PHYFQTYBJUILEZ-IUPFWZBJSA-N triolein Chemical class CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC PHYFQTYBJUILEZ-IUPFWZBJSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007764 o/w emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/38—Treating surfaces of moulds, cores, or mandrels to prevent sticking
- B28B7/384—Treating agents
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Moulds, Cores, Or Mandrels (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8017131A FR2487848A1 (fr) | 1980-08-01 | 1980-08-01 | Produit de demoulage des betons et mortiers et son mode de mise en oeuvre |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8017131A FR2487848A1 (fr) | 1980-08-01 | 1980-08-01 | Produit de demoulage des betons et mortiers et son mode de mise en oeuvre |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2487848A1 true FR2487848A1 (fr) | 1982-02-05 |
| FR2487848B1 FR2487848B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1984-10-19 |
Family
ID=9244835
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8017131A Granted FR2487848A1 (fr) | 1980-08-01 | 1980-08-01 | Produit de demoulage des betons et mortiers et son mode de mise en oeuvre |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| FR (1) | FR2487848A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0090707A3 (en) * | 1982-03-25 | 1984-04-11 | Societe Chryso S.A. | Anti-sticking agent for hydraulic binders |
| AT398078B (de) * | 1990-09-17 | 1994-09-26 | Nolz Ges M B H & Co Kg | Trennmittel für betonbauschalungen |
| FR2877600A1 (fr) * | 2004-11-05 | 2006-05-12 | Chryso Soc Par Actions Simplif | Emulsion de demoulage |
| EP2229264A4 (en) * | 2007-12-18 | 2012-03-28 | Pala Investments Holdings Limited | DEMOLTING AGENT FORMULAS AND METHODS |
| FR2967933A1 (fr) * | 2010-11-30 | 2012-06-01 | Lafarge Sa | Composition de demoulage |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1028037B (de) * | 1955-12-24 | 1958-04-10 | Hoechst Ag | Schaloelemulsionen |
| DE1962444B1 (de) * | 1969-12-12 | 1971-09-30 | Dyckerhoff Zementwerke Ag | Entschalungsmittel |
| FR2204678A1 (en) * | 1972-11-02 | 1974-05-24 | Oxydro Societe | Mould release agents for concrete - contg. oil, emulsifier, fatty acid and surfactant, avoiding rusting of moulds and staining of concrete |
| SU629072A1 (ru) * | 1977-05-31 | 1978-10-25 | Завод Железобетонных Изделий N7 Главмоспромстройматериалов При Мосгорисполкоме | Смазка дл форм |
| SU664835A1 (ru) * | 1978-01-03 | 1979-05-30 | Горьковский инженерно-строительный институт им.В.П.Чкалова | Смазка дл металлических форм |
-
1980
- 1980-08-01 FR FR8017131A patent/FR2487848A1/fr active Granted
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1028037B (de) * | 1955-12-24 | 1958-04-10 | Hoechst Ag | Schaloelemulsionen |
| DE1962444B1 (de) * | 1969-12-12 | 1971-09-30 | Dyckerhoff Zementwerke Ag | Entschalungsmittel |
| FR2204678A1 (en) * | 1972-11-02 | 1974-05-24 | Oxydro Societe | Mould release agents for concrete - contg. oil, emulsifier, fatty acid and surfactant, avoiding rusting of moulds and staining of concrete |
| SU629072A1 (ru) * | 1977-05-31 | 1978-10-25 | Завод Железобетонных Изделий N7 Главмоспромстройматериалов При Мосгорисполкоме | Смазка дл форм |
| SU664835A1 (ru) * | 1978-01-03 | 1979-05-30 | Горьковский инженерно-строительный институт им.В.П.Чкалова | Смазка дл металлических форм |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| CA1979 * |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0090707A3 (en) * | 1982-03-25 | 1984-04-11 | Societe Chryso S.A. | Anti-sticking agent for hydraulic binders |
| US4609570A (en) * | 1982-03-25 | 1986-09-02 | Societe Anonyme Chryso | Release composition for hydraulic bonding materials, method for facilitating unmolding of hydraulic bonding materials from molds, and method for casting molded pre-formed articles of hydraulic bonding materials |
| AT398078B (de) * | 1990-09-17 | 1994-09-26 | Nolz Ges M B H & Co Kg | Trennmittel für betonbauschalungen |
| FR2877600A1 (fr) * | 2004-11-05 | 2006-05-12 | Chryso Soc Par Actions Simplif | Emulsion de demoulage |
| EP2229264A4 (en) * | 2007-12-18 | 2012-03-28 | Pala Investments Holdings Limited | DEMOLTING AGENT FORMULAS AND METHODS |
| FR2967933A1 (fr) * | 2010-11-30 | 2012-06-01 | Lafarge Sa | Composition de demoulage |
| WO2012072922A1 (fr) * | 2010-11-30 | 2012-06-07 | Lafarge | Composition de demoulage |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2487848B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1984-10-19 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ST | Notification of lapse |