FR2482641A1 - Building construction using steel and concrete mixture - has bent steel panels forming shutters for load-bearing reinforced concrete - Google Patents

Building construction using steel and concrete mixture - has bent steel panels forming shutters for load-bearing reinforced concrete Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2482641A1
FR2482641A1 FR8011195A FR8011195A FR2482641A1 FR 2482641 A1 FR2482641 A1 FR 2482641A1 FR 8011195 A FR8011195 A FR 8011195A FR 8011195 A FR8011195 A FR 8011195A FR 2482641 A1 FR2482641 A1 FR 2482641A1
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France
Prior art keywords
panels
exterior
insulation
interior
reinforced concrete
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Withdrawn
Application number
FR8011195A
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French (fr)
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to FR8011195A priority Critical patent/FR2482641A1/en
Publication of FR2482641A1 publication Critical patent/FR2482641A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/30—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts being composed of two or more materials; Composite steel and concrete constructions

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The prefabricated galvanised shutters are permanent and not withdrawn and form columns, beams and lintels as well as shutters for the concrete. They also provide a framework for the exterior joinery. Interior and exterior insulating panels are fixed to them by self tapping screws or hooked nails. The exterior fill panels have outside and inside skins separated by insulating while the interior fill panels have a skin glued onto insulation, the assembly assuring continuity in the thermal insulation while using different insulating materials.

Description

La présente invention concerne l'utilisation de panneaux mtalliques préfabriqués en usine,montés sur chantier,rigidifiés par coulage de breton et complétés par des éléments de remplissage conduisant à l'édification rapide de niaisons individuelles,en bandes,de logements collectifs, de locaux industriels,commerciaux ou à usage de bureaux å un ou plusieurs niveaux,
Des panneaux en tôle galvanisée pliée sont préfabriqués en atelier et regroupent les fonctions de coffrage pour potelets intermédiaires (1),d'angle (2) ,pour chainages (3),d'étayage secondaire (4) de l'ossature principale, de support (5) des pré cadres des menuiseries extérieures et de support (6) des éléments extérieurs et intérieurs de remplissage et d'isolation.Les supports (4) et (6) peuvent entre confondus.The present invention relates to the use of prefabricated metal panels in the factory, mounted on site, stiffened by pouring Breton and completed by filling elements leading to the rapid construction of individual houses, in strips, collective housing, industrial premises , commercial or for office use on one or more levels,
Panels made of folded galvanized sheet are prefabricated in the workshop and group together the formwork functions for intermediate posts (1), angle (2), for chaining (3), secondary shoring (4) of the main framework, support (5) of the pre-frames of the exterior joinery and support (6) of the exterior and interior filling and insulation elements. The supports (4) and (6) can be confused.

Les panneaux peuvent être jointifs ou non ( ctte e variable ) et autorisent une grande adaptabilité dimensionnelle.The panels can be joined or not (variable side) and allow great dimensional adaptability.

Les coffrages ainsi réalisés sont remplis ,aprés mise en place d'un complément éventuel d'armatures traditionnelles,par du béton de ciment et servent d'ossature porteuse de couverture ou de niveaux supérieurs ( actions P ) et d'éléments de stabilité ( actions F ) pour l'ensemble de la construction. Fig. 2
Les remplissages des parements extérieurs et intérieurs sont alors réalisés à partir de panneaux de nature variable mais comportant chacun leur propre isolation.Les panneaux extérieurs peuvent entre du type sandwich (7) avec polystyrène ou ployuréthane au centre et des faces en panneaux de particules bois,contreplaqué,particules agglomérées au ciment ou autre liant,tle d'acier.Ils peuvent présenter un état de surface fini ou servir encore de support d'enduit de finition. Les panneaux intérieurs possèdent une isolation en polystyrène ou poly- uréthane et un parement en panneaux de particules bois,contreplaqué, particules agglomérées au ciment ou avec un autre liant,tCie d'acier, plaque de platre.Ils peuvent présenter un état de surface fini ou servir de support aux finitions intérieures (9) du type enduit platre, peinture, tissus ou tapisserie. The formwork thus produced is filled, after installation of any traditional reinforcements, with cement concrete and serves as a supporting framework for roofing or higher levels (P actions) and stability elements (actions F) for the whole construction. Fig. 2
The fillings of the exterior and interior facings are then made from panels of variable nature but each with their own insulation. The exterior panels can be sandwich type (7) with polystyrene or ployurethane in the center and faces in particle board, plywood, particles agglomerated with cement or other binder, steel sheet. They can have a finished surface finish or even serve as a support for finishing plaster. The interior panels have polystyrene or polyurethane insulation and a facing in particle board, plywood, particles agglomerated with cement or with another binder, steel sheet, plasterboard. They may have a finished surface finish or serve as a support for interior finishes (9) of the plaster, paint, fabric or upholstery type.

Claims (5)

REVF,NICATIONSREVF, NICATIONS 1. Procédé de construction utilisable pour des logements individuels,en bande ou collectifs,pour des locaux commerciaux, industriels ou à usage de bureaux à un ou plusieurs niveaux mettant en oeuvre des panneaux métalliques préfabriqués servant à le fois de coffrage perdu pour une ossature porteuse en béton armé et aussi de support de prEcadres de menuiseries extérieures et de support des éléments de remplissage extérieurs et intérieurs caractérisé en ce que les panneaux sont constitués de tôles galvanisées pliées,ou de tout autre matériau possédant des caractéristiques techniques éouivalentes,reliées entre elles par soudure ou collage, sur lesquels viennent se fixer par clouage agraphage ou vis autotaraudeuse les éléments de remplissage et d'isolation.1. Construction method usable for individual, strip or collective dwellings, for commercial, industrial premises or for office use on one or more levels using prefabricated metal panels serving both as a formwork lost for a load-bearing framework of reinforced concrete and also of support for exterior carpentry frames and support for exterior and interior filling elements, characterized in that the panels are made of folded galvanized sheets, or any other material having equivalent technical characteristics, connected together by welding or gluing, on which are fixed by tacking nailing or self-tapping screw the filling and insulation elements. 2. Procédé selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que les panneaux n'étant pas obligatoirement contigus,l'adaptation à des dimensions variables est possible,la continuité de ossature béton armé étant assurée par le chainage coiffant les panneaux et faisant "pont" sur les vides.2. Method according to claim 1 characterized in that the panels are not necessarily contiguous, adaptation to variable dimensions is possible, the continuity of reinforced concrete framework being ensured by the chaining covering the panels and making "bridge" on the voids. 3. Procédé selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que les éléments de remplissage extérieurs sont des panneaux comportant une peau intérieure et une peau extérieures séparées par une isolation et que les éléments de remplissage intérieur sont des panneaux comportant une peau collée sur une isolation,cet cet ensemble assurant une parfaite continuité dans l'isolation thermique.3. Method according to claim 1 characterized in that the exterior filling elements are panels comprising an interior skin and an exterior skin separated by insulation and that the interior filling elements are panels comprising a skin bonded to an insulation, this this assembly ensuring perfect continuity in thermal insulation. 4. Procédé selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que pour une meme dimension du complexe fini il est possible d'obtenir des valeurs d'isolation différentes en faisant varier les dimensions de pliage des tolets. 4. Method according to claim 1 characterized in that for the same dimension of the finished complex it is possible to obtain different insulation values by varying the folding dimensions of the tolerants. 5. Procédé selon la revendication 4 caractérisé en ce que les éléments de remplissage extérieurs et intérieurs peuvent etre de nature trés différente et à base de bois,de ttle,de plEtre,de contreplaqué,d'agglomérés de particules à la colle ou au ciment ou de tout autre matériau de caractéristiques techniques* équivalentes. 5. Method according to claim 4 characterized in that the external and internal filling elements can be of very different nature and based on wood, ttle, plaster, plywood, particle agglomerates with glue or cement or any other material with equivalent technical characteristics *.
FR8011195A 1980-05-19 1980-05-19 Building construction using steel and concrete mixture - has bent steel panels forming shutters for load-bearing reinforced concrete Withdrawn FR2482641A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8011195A FR2482641A1 (en) 1980-05-19 1980-05-19 Building construction using steel and concrete mixture - has bent steel panels forming shutters for load-bearing reinforced concrete

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8011195A FR2482641A1 (en) 1980-05-19 1980-05-19 Building construction using steel and concrete mixture - has bent steel panels forming shutters for load-bearing reinforced concrete

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2482641A1 true FR2482641A1 (en) 1981-11-20

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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FR8011195A Withdrawn FR2482641A1 (en) 1980-05-19 1980-05-19 Building construction using steel and concrete mixture - has bent steel panels forming shutters for load-bearing reinforced concrete

Country Status (1)

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FR (1) FR2482641A1 (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2006070A (en) * 1934-01-08 1935-06-25 Stasio Joseph Di Building construction
FR1104909A (en) * 1954-05-18 1955-11-25 Advanced construction and elements entering into its realization
FR1284090A (en) * 1961-01-05 1962-02-09 Construction process
FR77745E (en) * 1960-05-19 1962-04-13 Process for the construction of buildings saving skilled labor and buildings constructed according to this process
FR2030492A5 (en) * 1969-01-31 1970-11-13 Monfreid Daniel De Prefabricated houses with minimum risk of - fissures

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2006070A (en) * 1934-01-08 1935-06-25 Stasio Joseph Di Building construction
FR1104909A (en) * 1954-05-18 1955-11-25 Advanced construction and elements entering into its realization
FR77745E (en) * 1960-05-19 1962-04-13 Process for the construction of buildings saving skilled labor and buildings constructed according to this process
FR1284090A (en) * 1961-01-05 1962-02-09 Construction process
FR2030492A5 (en) * 1969-01-31 1970-11-13 Monfreid Daniel De Prefabricated houses with minimum risk of - fissures

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