FR2481717A1 - Surface a haut pouvoir absorbant selectif et dispositif de conversion photothermique la comportant et procede pour sa preparation - Google Patents
Surface a haut pouvoir absorbant selectif et dispositif de conversion photothermique la comportant et procede pour sa preparation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2481717A1 FR2481717A1 FR8009959A FR8009959A FR2481717A1 FR 2481717 A1 FR2481717 A1 FR 2481717A1 FR 8009959 A FR8009959 A FR 8009959A FR 8009959 A FR8009959 A FR 8009959A FR 2481717 A1 FR2481717 A1 FR 2481717A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- nickel
- thickness
- cathode
- anodising
- anodic oxidation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000007743 anodising Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 229910021586 Nickel(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Ni]Cl QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000480 nickel oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxonickel Chemical compound [Ni]=O GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JQGGAELIYHNDQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nic 12 Natural products CC(C=CC(=O)C)c1ccc2C3C4OC4C5(O)CC=CC(=O)C5(C)C3CCc2c1 JQGGAELIYHNDQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010407 anodic oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010549 co-Evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZOMNIUBKTOKEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-L dimercury dichloride Chemical class Cl[Hg][Hg]Cl ZOMNIUBKTOKEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013529 heat transfer fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003278 mimic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004626 scanning electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D3/00—Electroplating: Baths therefor
- C25D3/02—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions
- C25D3/12—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of nickel or cobalt
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D11/00—Electrolytic coating by surface reaction, i.e. forming conversion layers
- C25D11/02—Anodisation
- C25D11/34—Anodisation of metals or alloys not provided for in groups C25D11/04 - C25D11/32
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/16—Electroplating with layers of varying thickness
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/60—Electroplating characterised by the structure or texture of the layers
- C25D5/605—Surface topography of the layers, e.g. rough, dendritic or nodular layers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/60—Electroplating characterised by the structure or texture of the layers
- C25D5/615—Microstructure of the layers, e.g. mixed structure
- C25D5/617—Crystalline layers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/627—Electroplating characterised by the visual appearance of the layers, e.g. colour, brightness or mat appearance
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S70/00—Details of absorbing elements
- F24S70/20—Details of absorbing elements characterised by absorbing coatings; characterised by surface treatment for increasing absorption
- F24S70/225—Details of absorbing elements characterised by absorbing coatings; characterised by surface treatment for increasing absorption for spectrally selective absorption
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S70/00—Details of absorbing elements
- F24S70/20—Details of absorbing elements characterised by absorbing coatings; characterised by surface treatment for increasing absorption
- F24S70/25—Coatings made of metallic material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/138—Water desalination using renewable energy
- Y02A20/142—Solar thermal; Photovoltaics
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8009959A FR2481717A1 (fr) | 1980-05-05 | 1980-05-05 | Surface a haut pouvoir absorbant selectif et dispositif de conversion photothermique la comportant et procede pour sa preparation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8009959A FR2481717A1 (fr) | 1980-05-05 | 1980-05-05 | Surface a haut pouvoir absorbant selectif et dispositif de conversion photothermique la comportant et procede pour sa preparation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2481717A1 true FR2481717A1 (fr) | 1981-11-06 |
| FR2481717B1 FR2481717B1 (cs) | 1985-03-08 |
Family
ID=9241605
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8009959A Granted FR2481717A1 (fr) | 1980-05-05 | 1980-05-05 | Surface a haut pouvoir absorbant selectif et dispositif de conversion photothermique la comportant et procede pour sa preparation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| FR (1) | FR2481717A1 (cs) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1990000208A1 (en) * | 1988-06-29 | 1990-01-11 | The City University | Process for the preparation of porous metal |
| US20140110264A1 (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2014-04-24 | Atomic Energy Council-Institute of Nuclear Research | Light induced nickel plating method for p-type silicon and n/p solar cell material |
| CN113818064A (zh) * | 2021-07-08 | 2021-12-21 | 长春工业大学 | 一种可以实现高效光热转换的针叶状镍黑膜 |
| CN115849515A (zh) * | 2022-12-02 | 2023-03-28 | 广东工业大学 | 一种用于电化学回收氨的卷式装置及回收氨的方法 |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2380355A1 (fr) * | 1977-02-09 | 1978-09-08 | Dornier System Gmbh | Couche superficielle absorbant selectivement le rayonnement solaire |
-
1980
- 1980-05-05 FR FR8009959A patent/FR2481717A1/fr active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2380355A1 (fr) * | 1977-02-09 | 1978-09-08 | Dornier System Gmbh | Couche superficielle absorbant selectivement le rayonnement solaire |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| JOURNAL ELECTROCHEM. SOC.: SOLID STATE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, vol. 126, no. 3, mars 1979, pages 470 - 474M. ZAMIN et al.: 'The Anodic Oxidation of Nickel in 1N H2SO4 Solution' * |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1990000208A1 (en) * | 1988-06-29 | 1990-01-11 | The City University | Process for the preparation of porous metal |
| US20140110264A1 (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2014-04-24 | Atomic Energy Council-Institute of Nuclear Research | Light induced nickel plating method for p-type silicon and n/p solar cell material |
| CN113818064A (zh) * | 2021-07-08 | 2021-12-21 | 长春工业大学 | 一种可以实现高效光热转换的针叶状镍黑膜 |
| CN113818064B (zh) * | 2021-07-08 | 2023-10-31 | 长春工业大学 | 一种可以实现高效光热转换的针叶状镍黑膜 |
| CN115849515A (zh) * | 2022-12-02 | 2023-03-28 | 广东工业大学 | 一种用于电化学回收氨的卷式装置及回收氨的方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2481717B1 (cs) | 1985-03-08 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP2579950B2 (ja) | 有機微細構造体の表面層を有する物品およびその製造方法 | |
| Bowling et al. | Activation of highly ordered pyrolytic graphite for heterogeneous electron transfer: relationship between electrochemical performance and carbon microstructure | |
| EP0773590B1 (fr) | Procédé de texturisation de la surface du silicium multicristallin de type p et cellule solaire comportant du silicium multicristallin de type p | |
| FR2516701A1 (fr) | Procede de foramtion de regions de silicium isolees de facon dielectrique | |
| LU86837A1 (fr) | Verre mate,procede de fabrication de verre mate,cellule photovoltaique comprenant un tel verre et procede de fabrication d'une telle cellule | |
| FR3054676A1 (fr) | Dispositif thermochrome tout-solide, et procede de preparation de ce dispositif | |
| EP0034982B1 (fr) | Procédé de préparation de couches homogènes de Hg1-xCdxTe | |
| US9768481B2 (en) | Method and apparatus for generating electrical current | |
| FR2481717A1 (fr) | Surface a haut pouvoir absorbant selectif et dispositif de conversion photothermique la comportant et procede pour sa preparation | |
| FR2838754A1 (fr) | Procede d'anodisation d'une piece en alliage d'aluminium | |
| Uddin et al. | Effects of annealing temperature towards properties of black silicon fabricated by aluminium-assisted chemical etching | |
| Rahmouni et al. | Influence of etching current density on the structural and optical properties of porous silicon films developed for photovoltaic applications | |
| CA3236850A1 (fr) | Procede de production d'une anode pour batteries au lithium | |
| Cai et al. | In situ Raman spectroscopy of zinc electrodes in alkaline solutions | |
| Houng et al. | Characterization of the nanoporous template using anodic alumina method | |
| FR2524618A1 (fr) | Revetement pour la conversion photothermique | |
| JPS5914682A (ja) | アモルフアスシリコン太陽電池 | |
| US20050148198A1 (en) | Texturing a semiconductor material using negative potential dissolution (NPD) | |
| CN110923627A (zh) | 光控亲疏水性转换复合材料及其制备方法和应用 | |
| EP3631044B1 (fr) | Procede de preparation d'une membrane conductrice, transparente et flexible | |
| FR2670025A1 (fr) | Dispositif pour commander l'emission de chaleur rayonnante en particulier pour refroidisseurs et echangeurs thermiques ou vehicules spatiaux. | |
| FR2509446A1 (fr) | Procede de fabrication d'un absorbeur selectif de capteur solaire et absorbeur selectif obtenu | |
| Johnson et al. | Oxidation of diamond windows | |
| TW201236049A (en) | Wafer for solar cell and fabricating method thereof | |
| FR2871243A1 (fr) | Revetements anti-reflechissants pour piles solaires et procede pour les fabriquer |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ST | Notification of lapse |