FR2475287B1 - Element tactile et clavier a touches comportant cet element tactile - Google Patents
Element tactile et clavier a touches comportant cet element tactileInfo
- Publication number
- FR2475287B1 FR2475287B1 FR8101458A FR8101458A FR2475287B1 FR 2475287 B1 FR2475287 B1 FR 2475287B1 FR 8101458 A FR8101458 A FR 8101458A FR 8101458 A FR8101458 A FR 8101458A FR 2475287 B1 FR2475287 B1 FR 2475287B1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- touch element
- keyboard
- touch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/70—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
- H01H13/78—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard characterised by the contacts or the contact sites
- H01H13/785—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard characterised by the contacts or the contact sites characterised by the material of the contacts, e.g. conductive polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J5/00—Devices or arrangements for controlling character selection
- B41J5/08—Character or syllable selected by means of keys or keyboards of the typewriter type
- B41J5/12—Construction of key buttons
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/02—Input arrangements using manually operated switches, e.g. using keyboards or dials
- G06F3/0202—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the input device
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/70—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
- H01H13/702—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/70—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
- H01H13/702—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
- H01H13/703—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches characterised by spacers between contact carrying layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2201/00—Contacts
- H01H2201/022—Material
- H01H2201/026—Material non precious
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2209/00—Layers
- H01H2209/024—Properties of the substrate
- H01H2209/026—Properties of the substrate metallic
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2211/00—Spacers
- H01H2211/004—Adhesive
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2215/00—Tactile feedback
- H01H2215/004—Collapsible dome or bubble
- H01H2215/008—Part of substrate or membrane
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2215/00—Tactile feedback
- H01H2215/004—Collapsible dome or bubble
- H01H2215/02—Reversed domes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2217/00—Facilitation of operation; Human engineering
- H01H2217/01—Off centre actuation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2221/00—Actuators
- H01H2221/05—Force concentrator; Actuating dimple
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2227/00—Dimensions; Characteristics
- H01H2227/022—Collapsable dome
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2229/00—Manufacturing
- H01H2229/008—Die stamping
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Push-Button Switches (AREA)
- Input From Keyboards Or The Like (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US06/117,063 US4307268A (en) | 1978-11-17 | 1980-01-31 | Tactile element and keyboard including the tactile element |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2475287A1 FR2475287A1 (fr) | 1981-08-07 |
FR2475287B1 true FR2475287B1 (fr) | 1985-12-13 |
Family
ID=22370798
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR8101458A Expired FR2475287B1 (fr) | 1980-01-31 | 1981-01-27 | Element tactile et clavier a touches comportant cet element tactile |
Country Status (7)
Families Citing this family (69)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4476355A (en) * | 1981-11-09 | 1984-10-09 | Grayhill, Inc. | Keyboard assembly |
US4475142A (en) * | 1982-02-16 | 1984-10-02 | Becton Dickinson And Company | Low profile keyboard switch |
US4408252A (en) * | 1982-02-16 | 1983-10-04 | Becton Dickinson And Company | Low profile keyboard switch |
FR2523365B1 (fr) * | 1982-03-11 | 1988-05-13 | Mektron France Sa | Clavier tactile monolithique et plat |
JPS58189919A (ja) * | 1982-04-30 | 1983-11-05 | 日本メクトロン株式会社 | キ−ボ−ドスイツチ |
US4412754A (en) * | 1982-09-23 | 1983-11-01 | Becton Dickinson And Company | Space bar for low profile keyboards |
GB2133625A (en) * | 1982-12-15 | 1984-07-25 | Spiralux Ltd | Electrical switch |
DE3309816A1 (de) * | 1983-03-18 | 1984-09-20 | Siemens Ag | Tastschaltvorrichtung |
US4477700A (en) * | 1983-11-14 | 1984-10-16 | Rogers Corporation | Tactile membrane keyboard with elliptical tactile key elements |
JPS61202830U (US20100012521A1-20100121-C00001.png) * | 1985-06-10 | 1986-12-19 | ||
FR2586117A1 (fr) * | 1985-08-06 | 1987-02-13 | Joly Sa Emile | Clavier electrique d'entree de donnees |
GB2214352A (en) * | 1988-01-12 | 1989-08-31 | Electronic Components Ltd | Sealed electrical switch |
US5263164A (en) * | 1991-01-09 | 1993-11-16 | Verifone, Inc. | Method and structure for determining transaction system hardware and software configurations |
JPH0613025U (ja) * | 1992-02-05 | 1994-02-18 | 日帝無線株式会社 | 開閉器構造 |
US8229844B2 (en) | 1996-06-05 | 2012-07-24 | Fraud Control Systems.Com Corporation | Method of billing a purchase made over a computer network |
US7555458B1 (en) | 1996-06-05 | 2009-06-30 | Fraud Control System.Com Corporation | Method of billing a purchase made over a computer network |
US20030195847A1 (en) | 1996-06-05 | 2003-10-16 | David Felger | Method of billing a purchase made over a computer network |
JPH11260190A (ja) * | 1998-03-05 | 1999-09-24 | Marusan Name:Kk | ドームスイッチ |
US5864186A (en) * | 1998-03-20 | 1999-01-26 | Cts Corporation | Slide actuated audio volume control assembly |
US5977499A (en) * | 1998-04-16 | 1999-11-02 | Cts Corporation | Slide selector switch |
EP1269503A1 (en) | 2000-03-30 | 2003-01-02 | Eleksen Limited | Input device |
FI108582B (fi) | 2000-05-02 | 2002-02-15 | Nokia Corp | Näppäimistön valaisujärjestely, joka mahdollistaa näppäinten muuttuvan ja yksilöllisen valaisemisen, sekä menetelmä sen käyttämiseksi |
CN1203498C (zh) * | 2000-05-18 | 2005-05-25 | 三美电机株式会社 | 具备改进回位弹簧的按压开关 |
FI20021024A (fi) * | 2002-05-30 | 2003-12-01 | Nokia Corp | Päällysrakenne näppäimistöä varten |
US7070349B2 (en) * | 2004-06-18 | 2006-07-04 | Motorola, Inc. | Thin keyboard and components for electronics devices and methods |
JP5193463B2 (ja) * | 2006-12-26 | 2013-05-08 | 株式会社フジクラ | スイッチモジュール |
CN101364488B (zh) * | 2007-08-10 | 2010-11-17 | 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 | 开关弹片 |
US8922510B2 (en) | 2008-01-04 | 2014-12-30 | Tactus Technology, Inc. | User interface system |
US9298261B2 (en) | 2008-01-04 | 2016-03-29 | Tactus Technology, Inc. | Method for actuating a tactile interface layer |
US8179375B2 (en) | 2008-01-04 | 2012-05-15 | Tactus Technology | User interface system and method |
US9760172B2 (en) | 2008-01-04 | 2017-09-12 | Tactus Technology, Inc. | Dynamic tactile interface |
US8922502B2 (en) * | 2008-01-04 | 2014-12-30 | Tactus Technology, Inc. | User interface system |
US9052790B2 (en) | 2008-01-04 | 2015-06-09 | Tactus Technology, Inc. | User interface and methods |
US8947383B2 (en) | 2008-01-04 | 2015-02-03 | Tactus Technology, Inc. | User interface system and method |
US9063627B2 (en) | 2008-01-04 | 2015-06-23 | Tactus Technology, Inc. | User interface and methods |
US8570295B2 (en) | 2008-01-04 | 2013-10-29 | Tactus Technology, Inc. | User interface system |
US9274612B2 (en) | 2008-01-04 | 2016-03-01 | Tactus Technology, Inc. | User interface system |
US9430074B2 (en) | 2008-01-04 | 2016-08-30 | Tactus Technology, Inc. | Dynamic tactile interface |
US9557915B2 (en) | 2008-01-04 | 2017-01-31 | Tactus Technology, Inc. | Dynamic tactile interface |
US9128525B2 (en) | 2008-01-04 | 2015-09-08 | Tactus Technology, Inc. | Dynamic tactile interface |
US9612659B2 (en) | 2008-01-04 | 2017-04-04 | Tactus Technology, Inc. | User interface system |
US9423875B2 (en) | 2008-01-04 | 2016-08-23 | Tactus Technology, Inc. | Dynamic tactile interface with exhibiting optical dispersion characteristics |
US8154527B2 (en) | 2008-01-04 | 2012-04-10 | Tactus Technology | User interface system |
US8456438B2 (en) | 2008-01-04 | 2013-06-04 | Tactus Technology, Inc. | User interface system |
US8547339B2 (en) | 2008-01-04 | 2013-10-01 | Tactus Technology, Inc. | System and methods for raised touch screens |
US9552065B2 (en) | 2008-01-04 | 2017-01-24 | Tactus Technology, Inc. | Dynamic tactile interface |
US8553005B2 (en) | 2008-01-04 | 2013-10-08 | Tactus Technology, Inc. | User interface system |
US9720501B2 (en) | 2008-01-04 | 2017-08-01 | Tactus Technology, Inc. | Dynamic tactile interface |
US8922503B2 (en) * | 2008-01-04 | 2014-12-30 | Tactus Technology, Inc. | User interface system |
US8243038B2 (en) | 2009-07-03 | 2012-08-14 | Tactus Technologies | Method for adjusting the user interface of a device |
US9588683B2 (en) | 2008-01-04 | 2017-03-07 | Tactus Technology, Inc. | Dynamic tactile interface |
US8280459B2 (en) * | 2008-03-25 | 2012-10-02 | Motorola Mobility, Inc. | Integral housing and user interface |
US7902474B2 (en) | 2008-05-01 | 2011-03-08 | Apple Inc. | Button assembly with inverted dome switch |
US9588684B2 (en) | 2009-01-05 | 2017-03-07 | Tactus Technology, Inc. | Tactile interface for a computing device |
WO2010078597A1 (en) | 2009-01-05 | 2010-07-08 | Tactus Technology, Inc. | User interface system |
WO2010078596A1 (en) * | 2009-01-05 | 2010-07-08 | Tactus Technology, Inc. | User interface system |
CN105260110A (zh) | 2009-07-03 | 2016-01-20 | 泰克图斯科技公司 | 用户界面增强系统 |
US9239623B2 (en) | 2010-01-05 | 2016-01-19 | Tactus Technology, Inc. | Dynamic tactile interface |
US8619035B2 (en) * | 2010-02-10 | 2013-12-31 | Tactus Technology, Inc. | Method for assisting user input to a device |
WO2011112984A1 (en) | 2010-03-11 | 2011-09-15 | Tactus Technology | User interface system |
KR20130141344A (ko) | 2010-04-19 | 2013-12-26 | 택투스 테크놀로지, 아이엔씨. | 촉각 인터페이스층의 구동 방법 |
KR20130136905A (ko) | 2010-04-19 | 2013-12-13 | 택투스 테크놀로지, 아이엔씨. | 사용자 인터페이스 시스템 |
KR20140043697A (ko) | 2010-10-20 | 2014-04-10 | 택투스 테크놀로지, 아이엔씨. | 사용자 인터페이스 시스템 및 방법 |
CN103109255A (zh) | 2010-10-20 | 2013-05-15 | 泰克图斯科技公司 | 用户接口系统 |
US9405417B2 (en) | 2012-09-24 | 2016-08-02 | Tactus Technology, Inc. | Dynamic tactile interface and methods |
CN104662497A (zh) | 2012-09-24 | 2015-05-27 | 泰克图斯科技公司 | 动态触觉界面和方法 |
KR20140139648A (ko) * | 2013-05-27 | 2014-12-08 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 보호 커버 |
US9557813B2 (en) | 2013-06-28 | 2017-01-31 | Tactus Technology, Inc. | Method for reducing perceived optical distortion |
EP3913652B1 (en) | 2019-02-27 | 2024-08-21 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Input apparatus, and electronic device comprising input apparatus |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3898421A (en) * | 1972-08-18 | 1975-08-05 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Push button switch with elastic conductive sheet |
JPS5326308B2 (US20100012521A1-20100121-C00001.png) * | 1972-09-11 | 1978-08-01 | ||
JPS5225272B2 (US20100012521A1-20100121-C00001.png) * | 1973-02-28 | 1977-07-06 | ||
US3932722A (en) * | 1974-04-16 | 1976-01-13 | Nippo Communication Industrial Co., Ltd. | Push button body for a push-button switch providing snap-action of the switch |
JPS5225272U (US20100012521A1-20100121-C00001.png) * | 1975-08-13 | 1977-02-22 | ||
US4194105A (en) * | 1977-01-13 | 1980-03-18 | Itt Industries, Inc. | Switches |
JPS5399572U (US20100012521A1-20100121-C00001.png) * | 1977-01-18 | 1978-08-11 |
-
1980
- 1980-01-31 US US06/117,063 patent/US4307268A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1981
- 1981-01-20 CA CA000368873A patent/CA1154810A/en not_active Expired
- 1981-01-26 GB GB8102327A patent/GB2068841B/en not_active Expired
- 1981-01-27 FR FR8101458A patent/FR2475287B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1981-01-28 BE BE6/47381A patent/BE887274A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-01-30 JP JP1281781A patent/JPS56121224A/ja active Granted
- 1981-01-30 DE DE19813103127 patent/DE3103127A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1989
- 1989-07-25 JP JP1192465A patent/JPH02197025A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3103127A1 (de) | 1982-01-07 |
JPH02197025A (ja) | 1990-08-03 |
JPH0216526B2 (US20100012521A1-20100121-C00001.png) | 1990-04-17 |
JPS56121224A (en) | 1981-09-24 |
FR2475287A1 (fr) | 1981-08-07 |
BE887274A (fr) | 1981-05-14 |
CA1154810A (en) | 1983-10-04 |
US4307268A (en) | 1981-12-22 |
GB2068841B (en) | 1984-05-02 |
GB2068841A (en) | 1981-08-19 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
TP | Transmission of property | ||
TP | Transmission of property | ||
ST | Notification of lapse |