FR2467961A1 - Window shutters with built-in solar collectors - have flexible inlet and outlet pipes through which liquid is circulated - Google Patents
Window shutters with built-in solar collectors - have flexible inlet and outlet pipes through which liquid is circulated Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2467961A1 FR2467961A1 FR7926319A FR7926319A FR2467961A1 FR 2467961 A1 FR2467961 A1 FR 2467961A1 FR 7926319 A FR7926319 A FR 7926319A FR 7926319 A FR7926319 A FR 7926319A FR 2467961 A1 FR2467961 A1 FR 2467961A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- shutters
- liquid
- circulated
- outlet pipes
- built
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S20/00—Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
- F24S20/60—Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings
- F24S20/63—Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings in the form of windows
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
L'invention est relative aux dispositifs de captation de l'énergie solaire à des fins d'utilisation domestique. The invention relates to devices for collecting solar energy for domestic use.
Généralement, les panneaux destinés à emmagasiner les calories diffusées sous l'impact des rayonnements solaires pour chauffer un fluide dit " caloporteur ", sont disposés autour - ou surles habitations à chauffer. La présence de ces panneaux nuit le plus souvent à l'esthétique d'ensemble des habitations auxquelles ils sont associés, ce qui, bien évidemment, constitue un obstacle non négligeable à la généralisation de l'emploi de ltenergie solaire dans le domaine de l'habitat. De plus, le coût des installations utilisant ces panneaux est souvent élevé en raison notamment des longueurs importantes des conduits d'amenée de fluide caloporteur et du calorifugeage nécessité pour protéger ces conduits. Generally, the panels intended to store the calories diffused under the impact of solar radiation to heat a fluid called "coolant", are arranged around - or on the homes to be heated. The presence of these panels most often harms the overall aesthetics of the dwellings with which they are associated, which, of course, constitutes a non-negligible obstacle to the generalization of the use of solar energy in the field of habitat. In addition, the cost of the installations using these panels is often high, in particular because of the long lengths of the heat transfer fluid supply conduits and the heat insulation necessary to protect these conduits.
La présente invention propose une solution pour remédier aux inconvénients précités en intégrant les panneaux de captation de l'énergie solaire dans l'architecture meme des maisons individuelles ou des logements collectifs et en utilisant les éléments de construction existants. The present invention proposes a solution to remedy the aforementioned drawbacks by integrating solar energy collection panels into the architecture of individual houses or collective dwellings and by using existing building elements.
Le demandeur a donc eu l'idée d'utiliser certains éléments de construction et plus particulièrement les volets, comme panneaux insolateurs sans altérer leur configuration générale, ni leur utilisation première. The applicant therefore had the idea of using certain construction elements and more particularly the shutters, as insulating panels without altering their general configuration or their initial use.
Aussi, en accord avec l'invention, les volets des baies de fenêtre et/ou de porte d'une habitation sont remarquables par le fait qu'ils comportent ou constituent le support d'au moins un panneau formé essentiellement par une surface absorbante des rayonnements solaires et sous laquelle circule un fluide caloporteur destiné à emmagasiner et à porter les calories absorbées par ladite surface exposée, de préférence, lorsque les volets sont en position ouverte. Also, in accordance with the invention, the shutters of the window and / or door openings of a dwelling are remarkable in that they comprise or constitute the support of at least one panel formed essentially by an absorbent surface of the solar radiation and under which circulates a heat transfer fluid intended to store and carry the calories absorbed by said exposed surface, preferably when the shutters are in the open position.
Afin de ne pas entraver les évolutions des panneaux, les conduits d'arrivée et de sortie du fluide caloporteur sont constitues en totalité ou en partie par des canalisations flexibles ou articulées. In order not to obstruct the development of the panels, the inlet and outlet pipes of the heat transfer fluid are formed wholly or in part by flexible or articulated pipes.
Avantageusement, le dos des panneaux est protégé par une épaisseur de matériau isolant assurant
- le jour, lorsque les volets sont en position ouverte, un calorifugeage du fluide caloporteur,
- et la nuit, lorsque le volets sont en position fermée, une barrière thermique aux déperditions de chaleur accumulée le jour dans les locaux de l'habitation.Advantageously, the back of the panels is protected by a thickness of insulating material ensuring
- during the day, when the flaps are in the open position, thermal insulation of the heat transfer fluid,
- and at night, when the shutters are in the closed position, a thermal barrier to heat loss accumulated during the day in the premises of the dwelling.
L'invention venant d'être évoquée. ci-dessus, sera mieux comprise à la lecture de la description qui suit, donnant, à titre d'exemple non limitatif et, en regard du dessin annexe, un mode d'éxécution d'une fenêtre équipée de volets conformes à l'invention. The invention just mentioned. above, will be better understood on reading the description which follows, giving, by way of nonlimiting example and, with reference to the accompanying drawing, an embodiment of a window fitted with shutters in accordance with the invention .
La figure portée par ce dessin est une vue en perspective d'une telle fenêtre. The figure carried by this drawing is a perspective view of such a window.
Les volets référencés la et lb de cette fenêtre 2 sont constitués de deux panneaux insolateurs destines à recueillir, lorsqu'ils sont en position ouverte, tels qu'illustrés, les calories diffusées dans l'atmosphère et rayonnées sur la surface absorbante des panneaux. The shutters referenced la and lb of this window 2 consist of two insulating panels intended to collect, when in the open position, as illustrated, the calories diffused into the atmosphere and radiated on the absorbent surface of the panels.
Des canalisations souples 3 permettent d'interconnecter le fluide caloporteur circulant sous la surface absorbante des panneaux la et lb pour emmagasiner les calories reçues et les porter vers un dispositif-échangeur à des fins d'utilisation domestique. Flexible pipes 3 make it possible to interconnect the heat transfer fluid circulating under the absorbent surface of the panels 1a and 1b to store the calories received and carry them to an exchanger device for domestic use.
La souplesse de ces canalisations 3 autorise l'articulation des panneaux la et lb sur les arêtes des deux tableaux de la fe nêtre 2, conservant ainsi l'utilisation première des volets 1. The flexibility of these pipes 3 allows the articulation of the panels 1a and 1b on the edges of the two tables of the window 2, thus retaining the primary use of the shutters 1.
Précisons à toutes fins utiles que cette utilisation premiere des volets 1 est améliorée, notamment en ce qui concerne le calorifugeage de la pièce équipée de ces panneaux insolateurs, puisque le dos de ces derniers est protégé par une épaisseur de matériau isolant, créant ainsi lorsque les volets sont en position fermée une barrière thermique à la pénétration du froid dans la pièce et aux déperditions de chaleur vers l'extérieur. Note for all intents and purposes that this primary use of the shutters 1 is improved, in particular as regards the insulation of the part equipped with these insulating panels, since the backs of the latter are protected by a thickness of insulating material, thus creating when the shutters are in the closed position a thermal barrier to the penetration of cold into the room and heat loss to the outside.
Il est evident que de nombreuses modifications et variantes de l'invention peuvent être réalisées en se basant sur les enseignements ci-dessus donnés. Ainsi il est possible d'atteindre les mêmes résultats avec des volets roulants. Il est par conséquent bien entendu que, sans sortir du cadre des revendications annexées, l'invention peut être mise en oeuvre d'une manière dif férente de celle plus particulièrement décrite et représentée ci-dessus. It is obvious that many modifications and variants of the invention can be carried out based on the above teachings. So it is possible to achieve the same results with roller shutters. It is therefore clearly understood that, without departing from the scope of the appended claims, the invention can be implemented in a manner different from that more particularly described and shown above.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7926319A FR2467961A1 (en) | 1979-10-17 | 1979-10-17 | Window shutters with built-in solar collectors - have flexible inlet and outlet pipes through which liquid is circulated |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7926319A FR2467961A1 (en) | 1979-10-17 | 1979-10-17 | Window shutters with built-in solar collectors - have flexible inlet and outlet pipes through which liquid is circulated |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2467961A1 true FR2467961A1 (en) | 1981-04-30 |
Family
ID=9230961
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7926319A Withdrawn FR2467961A1 (en) | 1979-10-17 | 1979-10-17 | Window shutters with built-in solar collectors - have flexible inlet and outlet pipes through which liquid is circulated |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2467961A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2522398A1 (en) * | 1982-03-01 | 1983-09-02 | Tournayre Jean Claude | Solar collector shutter for window - has absorbent surface deployed when shutter-leaf is open |
FR2863300A1 (en) * | 2003-12-04 | 2005-06-10 | Jean Louis Canaletti | Pivoting shutter for use with window, has heat exchange and air circulation passage communicating with flexible pipe for diverting hot air inside building, where pipe is fixed to duct integrated to building |
CN102359338A (en) * | 2011-10-24 | 2012-02-22 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Movable energy-saving and heat-insulating shutter of building external window |
-
1979
- 1979-10-17 FR FR7926319A patent/FR2467961A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2522398A1 (en) * | 1982-03-01 | 1983-09-02 | Tournayre Jean Claude | Solar collector shutter for window - has absorbent surface deployed when shutter-leaf is open |
FR2863300A1 (en) * | 2003-12-04 | 2005-06-10 | Jean Louis Canaletti | Pivoting shutter for use with window, has heat exchange and air circulation passage communicating with flexible pipe for diverting hot air inside building, where pipe is fixed to duct integrated to building |
WO2005056966A1 (en) * | 2003-12-04 | 2005-06-23 | Jean-Louis Canaletti | Shutter comprising a built-in air solar converter |
CN102359338A (en) * | 2011-10-24 | 2012-02-22 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Movable energy-saving and heat-insulating shutter of building external window |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse | ||
SN | Distraint notified (in the national patent register) |