FR2463734A1 - Coin operated compactor for household rubbish - comprises oil driven piston compacting rubbish in hopper ready for container - Google Patents

Coin operated compactor for household rubbish - comprises oil driven piston compacting rubbish in hopper ready for container Download PDF

Info

Publication number
FR2463734A1
FR2463734A1 FR7921321A FR7921321A FR2463734A1 FR 2463734 A1 FR2463734 A1 FR 2463734A1 FR 7921321 A FR7921321 A FR 7921321A FR 7921321 A FR7921321 A FR 7921321A FR 2463734 A1 FR2463734 A1 FR 2463734A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
rubbish
container
compactor
coins
comprises oil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
FR7921321A
Other languages
French (fr)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to FR7921321A priority Critical patent/FR2463734A1/en
Publication of FR2463734A1 publication Critical patent/FR2463734A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • B30B9/3003Details
    • B30B9/3007Control arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • B30B9/3042Containers provided with, or connectable to, compactor means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F17/00Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services

Abstract

The compactor comprises a control console (1) having slots to receive coins or tokens of different values. The console contains the start (M) and stop (A) buttons and a button (R) to reclaim coins in the event of a breakdown. Rubbish is loaded into a hopper (3) in which the entry doors (4) are controlled from the console. The rubbish is compacted by a piston (8) operated by oil in a compression cylinder (6). A short time afterwards a sliding door (11) in an opening (9) into the container (10) is operated to receive the compacted rubbish. The com"pactor may be at a installed fixed location to reduce frequency of the collections and the number of operators concerned.

Description

L'objet de l'invention est une machine automatique améliorant les conditions de collecte et de transport des ordures ménagères par la réduction de leur volume,par la diminution de la Fréquence des collectes et du nombre des personnes aFfectées au service. The object of the invention is an automatic machine improving the conditions for collecting and transporting household waste by reducing their volume, by reducing the frequency of collections and the number of people assigned to the service.

Oes solutions heureuses mais partielles ont été apportées, dans I'industrie,aux problèmes de l'enlèvement et du traitement des déchets de toute nature;et l'on dispose pour cela d'un personnel capable,entrainé et encadré.Il n'en est cependant pas de même pour débarrasser les agglomérations de ce que l'on désigne par les ordures ménagères.Si dans les petites agglomérations on peut encore utiliser une benne dans laquelle le personnel vide à chaque arrèt les récipients des habitations,il n'en est pas de même dans les grandes villes.0n emploie dans celles-ci très souvent des sacs en plastique que chaque usager place devant sa porte où le personnel de collecte peut les prendre et les jeter au pas de course dans l'arrière d'une benne spéciale où un compacteur de puissance moyenne entre en action pour les emmagasiner.Une autre solution a été trouvée dans l'emploi de containers à poste fixe, remplis par les usagers,vidés par des véhicules outillés très spécialement pour assurer leur remplissage au moyen d'un système mécanique de levage fort original ne réclamant qu'une main d' oeuvre non spécialisée. These happy but partial solutions have been brought, in the industry, to the problems of the removal and the treatment of waste of all kinds; and we have for that a staff capable, trained and supervised. However, this is not the same for ridding agglomerations of what is designated by household waste. If in small agglomerations it is still possible to use a dumpster in which the staff empties the receptacles of the dwellings at each stop, not the same in big cities. We often use plastic bags in these cities that each user places in front of his door where the collection staff can pick them up and throw them at random in the back of a dumpster. special where a medium power compactor comes into action to store them. Another solution has been found in the use of fixed station containers, filled by users, emptied by vehicles specially equipped to ensure their filling. e by means of a very original mechanical lifting system requiring only unskilled labor.

On doit donc pallier trois inconvénients majeurs:l'encombre ment,l'immobilisation d'un matériel roulant important et onéreux, l'emploi d'une main d'oeuvre relativement nombreuse et rare,du fait des conditions de travail exigées.C'est ce que permet de réaliser l'invention par l'association de trois types d'appareils:
Un pupitre de commande avec programme préenregistré,un compacteur à poste fixe et un container interchangeable qui lui est associé.
We must therefore overcome three major drawbacks: congestion, the immobilization of large and expensive rolling stock, the use of a relatively large and scarce workforce, due to the working conditions required. is what makes it possible to carry out the invention by the association of three types of apparatus:
A control desk with prerecorded program, a stationary compactor and an interchangeable container associated with it.

Le déclanchement du fonctionnement de l'ensemble objet de 1' invention par l'introduction de pièces de monnaie rend la dépense proportionnelle au service rendu et provoque,après avoir déposé le sac de déchets,Pouverture et la fermeture de la trémie de charge ment;;ensuite,l > ouverture du container puis l'action du compacteur par déplacement d'un piston commandé par un vérin classique et enfin le retour des organes dans leur position d'attente.Il est possible de modifier le programme en Faisant d'abord agir le compacteur aussitôt après l'introduction de la charge de Fanon à la réduire contre un bouclier,puis de relever celui-ci,d'ouvrir la porte de container et de refouler les déchets précomprimés.0n peut aussi prévoir,dans le cadre de la présente invention,låction d'un pulvérisateur projetant sur chaque nouvelle charge de déchets un désinFectant qui peut entre aussi désodorisant. Triggering the operation of the assembly which is the subject of the invention by the introduction of coins makes the expense proportional to the service rendered and causes, after having deposited the bag of waste, the opening and closing of the loading hopper; ; then, the opening of the container then the action of the compactor by displacement of a piston controlled by a conventional jack and finally the return of the organs in their waiting position. It is possible to modify the program by Doing first act the compactor immediately after the introduction of the load of Fanon to reduce it against a shield, then raise it, open the container door and push back the precompressed waste. the present invention, the action of a sprayer projecting on each new load of waste a disinfectant which can also be deodorant.

Le dessin annexé illustre,à titre d1exemple,un mode de réalisation du dispositiF conForme à l'invention.La Figure 1 montre en coupe longitudinale verticale les organes mécaniques de l'objet de l'invention.0n voit en C1 le coffret de commande comportant les fentes pour l'introduction des pièces de monnaie,le bouton M de mise en marche,le bouton A d'arrêt des fonctions en cas de non fonctionnement et le bouton R de restitution de la monnaie en cas de panne.Le compacteur C23 est associé à une trémie de chargement [3) ,pourvue d'une porte de chargement à deux vantaux,à ouverture commandée,[43.Les ordures introduites dans leur sac tombent dans l'espace 53.Un cylindre de compression du type vérin Cs3 reçoit de l'huile sous pression,chasse la tige [73 qui pousse le piston de compactage [83.Un peu avant ces opérations, l'orifice [93 de chargement du container [103 est-dégagé par l'effacement de la porte [11] qui coulisse dans la double paroi [123 à l'extrémite de chargement du container. The appended drawing illustrates, by way of example, an embodiment of the device in accordance with the invention. FIG. 1 shows in vertical longitudinal section the mechanical members of the object of the invention. FIG. 1 shows the control box comprising the slots for inserting coins, the M button for starting, the A button for stopping functions in the event of non-operation and the R button for restoring the currency in the event of a breakdown.The C23 compactor is associated with a loading hopper [3), provided with a loading door with two leaves, with controlled opening, [43. The refuse introduced into their bag falls into space 53.A compression cylinder of the cylinder type Cs3 receives of oil under pressure, drives out the rod [73 which pushes the compacting piston [83. A little before these operations, the orifice [93 for loading the container [103 is cleared by the erasure of the door [11 ] which slides in the double wall [123 at the loading end of the container.

La Figure 2 est une vue perspective de l'ensemble qui a été carrossé pour former un banc proche de l'arrèt d'un véhicule de transport public.Le container amovible est figuré détaché du compacteur pour permettre de montrer l'ouverture [93 obturée par la porte coulissante [Il].  Figure 2 is a perspective view of the assembly which has been bodied to form a bench close to the stop of a public transport vehicle. The removable container is shown detached from the compactor to show the opening [93 closed through the sliding door [II].

Ce dispositif peut être utilisé dans les agglomérations importantes,placé aussi bien dans les dégagements des grands ensembles que sur certaines places ou carrefours en un endroit d'accès commode pour les véhicules de collecte.Une mise en place particulièrement intéressante pourra se Faire à proximité d'un arrèt de véhicules de transports en commun,après adjonction d' carrosserie Formant un banc et même une toiture d'abri public.  This device can be used in large agglomerations, placed as well in the clearances of large complexes as in certain squares or crossroads in a convenient access location for collection vehicles. A particularly interesting installation can be done near 'a stop of public transport vehicles, after adding bodywork Forming a bench and even a public shelter roof.

Claims (4)

REVENOICATIONSREVENOICATIONS 1-Machine destinée à la collecte à poste Fixe des ordures ménagères,avec compactage automatique dans un container interchangeable,caractérisée par le Fait qu'elle Fonctionne sans personnel de manoeuvre autre que l'usager lui-meme après l' introduction de pièces de monnaie. 1-Machine intended for the collection at fixed station of household refuse, with automatic compaction in an interchangeable container, characterized by the fact that it operates without maneuvering personnel other than the user himself after the introduction of coins . 2-Machine suivant la revendication 1 ,caractérisée par le fait qu'elle comporte un coFFret de commande automatique des fonctions suivant un programme préenregistré,déclanchée par 1' usger lui-même en introduisant des pièces de monnaie. 2-machine according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises an automatic control box for functions according to a prerecorded program, triggered by the user himself by inserting coins. 3-Machine suivant les revendications 1 et 2,caractérisée par le Fait qu'elle comporte un compacteur à trémie de chargement s'ouvrant pour une seule charge. 3-Machine according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that it comprises a compacting hopper opening opening for a single load. 4-Machine suivant les revendications 1 ,2 et 3 caractérisée par le Fait qu'elle comporte un container interchangeable,à chargement par une extrémité au moyen d'une porte généralement coulissante.  4-Machine according to claims 1, 2 and 3 characterized in that it comprises an interchangeable container, loading at one end by means of a generally sliding door.
FR7921321A 1979-08-22 1979-08-22 Coin operated compactor for household rubbish - comprises oil driven piston compacting rubbish in hopper ready for container Pending FR2463734A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7921321A FR2463734A1 (en) 1979-08-22 1979-08-22 Coin operated compactor for household rubbish - comprises oil driven piston compacting rubbish in hopper ready for container

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7921321A FR2463734A1 (en) 1979-08-22 1979-08-22 Coin operated compactor for household rubbish - comprises oil driven piston compacting rubbish in hopper ready for container

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2463734A1 true FR2463734A1 (en) 1981-02-27

Family

ID=9229053

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7921321A Pending FR2463734A1 (en) 1979-08-22 1979-08-22 Coin operated compactor for household rubbish - comprises oil driven piston compacting rubbish in hopper ready for container

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR2463734A1 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2107325A1 (en) * 1993-04-30 1997-11-16 Carne Juan Carbonell Device for the deposition of urban waste prior to its collection
NL1010877C2 (en) * 1998-12-23 2000-07-03 Bfi Holding B V Compacting machine for wheeled waste container, uses hydraulic ram which is introduced into container via sliding end hatch
WO2007043083A1 (en) * 2005-10-10 2007-04-19 Andrea Caschera Frontloader container for receiving and compacting urban solid waste
US10407241B1 (en) * 2017-02-28 2019-09-10 David Hipp Dumpster with sliding closure

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1139311A (en) * 1955-09-01 1957-06-27 Electromechanical device adaptable to all electrical devices
US3166861A (en) * 1962-04-27 1965-01-26 Mc Graw Edison Co Coin-operated press
US3513771A (en) * 1968-08-06 1970-05-26 Fruehauf Corp Container loading system
US3793944A (en) * 1972-07-05 1974-02-26 J Potter Coin operated refuse compactor system
FR2302256A1 (en) * 1975-02-27 1976-09-24 Hinkel Wolfgang Rubbish sack container - has buffer chamber and inlet shutter controlled by token-operated locking mechanism

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1139311A (en) * 1955-09-01 1957-06-27 Electromechanical device adaptable to all electrical devices
US3166861A (en) * 1962-04-27 1965-01-26 Mc Graw Edison Co Coin-operated press
US3513771A (en) * 1968-08-06 1970-05-26 Fruehauf Corp Container loading system
US3793944A (en) * 1972-07-05 1974-02-26 J Potter Coin operated refuse compactor system
FR2302256A1 (en) * 1975-02-27 1976-09-24 Hinkel Wolfgang Rubbish sack container - has buffer chamber and inlet shutter controlled by token-operated locking mechanism

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2107325A1 (en) * 1993-04-30 1997-11-16 Carne Juan Carbonell Device for the deposition of urban waste prior to its collection
NL1010877C2 (en) * 1998-12-23 2000-07-03 Bfi Holding B V Compacting machine for wheeled waste container, uses hydraulic ram which is introduced into container via sliding end hatch
WO2007043083A1 (en) * 2005-10-10 2007-04-19 Andrea Caschera Frontloader container for receiving and compacting urban solid waste
US10407241B1 (en) * 2017-02-28 2019-09-10 David Hipp Dumpster with sliding closure

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US4310279A (en) Trash handling system
US5517907A (en) Refuse compactor with folding compaction plate
US20090145309A1 (en) Compactor with pivoting compaction plate
US20080267752A1 (en) Waste handling apparatus and methods
US3691944A (en) Kitchen compactor
FR2463734A1 (en) Coin operated compactor for household rubbish - comprises oil driven piston compacting rubbish in hopper ready for container
GB2110591A (en) Compaction of garbage into and unloading thereof from a transportable bin
US3355044A (en) Refuse truck
EP0858960B1 (en) Underground housing for a refuse receptacle equipped with elevating means
NL1029422C2 (en) Device and method for collecting and compressing waste.
US6588330B1 (en) Trash compactor system
FR2710329A1 (en) Collector for urban waste
US5622103A (en) Disposal assembly for fluid filtration devices
EP0285467B1 (en) Refuse-collecting receptacle
US20180117868A1 (en) Method and device for compacting materials
KR100273467B1 (en) Wastes truck
EP0903306A1 (en) Container, particularly refuse container, provided with compacting means
CH616983A5 (en)
KR102349231B1 (en) Garbage collection vechicle with improved loading means
FR2749284A1 (en) INTEGRATED HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCE UNDER WORKTOP FOR SELECTIVE WASTE STORAGE WITH VOLUME REDUCER
FR3008962A1 (en) FURNITURE FOR THE COLLECTION AND COMPACTION OF WASTE
US20090243369A1 (en) Leaveitclean.org mobile recycling center
EP2159168A1 (en) Refuse chute for automatically collecting refuse in a differentiated manner
FR2800719A1 (en) DEVICE FOR SELECTIVELY COLLECTING AND UNLOADING AT LEAST TWO TYPES OF WASTE, INTEGRATED INTO A DUMP TRUCK
CN109018791A (en) A kind of garbage transfer environment-friendly treatment method

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
TP Transmission of property