FR2445961A1 - Procede et dispositif a chambre d'ecoulement reradiant une energie rayonnante - Google Patents

Procede et dispositif a chambre d'ecoulement reradiant une energie rayonnante

Info

Publication number
FR2445961A1
FR2445961A1 FR8000046A FR8000046A FR2445961A1 FR 2445961 A1 FR2445961 A1 FR 2445961A1 FR 8000046 A FR8000046 A FR 8000046A FR 8000046 A FR8000046 A FR 8000046A FR 2445961 A1 FR2445961 A1 FR 2445961A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
radiant energy
particles
detection zone
readiting
axis
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
FR8000046A
Other languages
English (en)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Coulter Electronics Inc
Original Assignee
Coulter Electronics Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US06/000,439 external-priority patent/US4341471A/en
Priority claimed from US06/000,438 external-priority patent/US4286876A/en
Priority claimed from US06/020,817 external-priority patent/US4523841A/en
Application filed by Coulter Electronics Inc filed Critical Coulter Electronics Inc
Publication of FR2445961A1 publication Critical patent/FR2445961A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N15/00Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
    • G01N15/10Investigating individual particles
    • G01N15/14Optical investigation techniques, e.g. flow cytometry
    • G01N15/1434Optical arrangements
    • G01N15/1436Optical arrangements the optical arrangement forming an integrated apparatus with the sample container, e.g. a flow cell
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • G01N21/47Scattering, i.e. diffuse reflection
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N15/00Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
    • G01N15/02Investigating particle size or size distribution
    • G01N15/0205Investigating particle size or size distribution by optical means
    • G01N15/0211Investigating a scatter or diffraction pattern
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N15/00Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
    • G01N15/10Investigating individual particles
    • G01N15/14Optical investigation techniques, e.g. flow cytometry
    • G01N15/1456Optical investigation techniques, e.g. flow cytometry without spatial resolution of the texture or inner structure of the particle, e.g. processing of pulse signals
    • G01N15/1459Optical investigation techniques, e.g. flow cytometry without spatial resolution of the texture or inner structure of the particle, e.g. processing of pulse signals the analysis being performed on a sample stream
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/01Arrangements or apparatus for facilitating the optical investigation
    • G01N21/03Cuvette constructions
    • G01N21/05Flow-through cuvettes
    • G01N2021/052Tubular type; cavity type; multireflective
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • G01N21/47Scattering, i.e. diffuse reflection
    • G01N2021/4704Angular selective
    • G01N2021/4711Multiangle measurement
    • G01N2021/4716Using a ring of sensors, or a combination of diaphragm and sensors; Annular sensor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/01Arrangements or apparatus for facilitating the optical investigation
    • G01N21/03Cuvette constructions
    • G01N21/05Flow-through cuvettes

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Photometry And Measurement Of Optical Pulse Characteristics (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un dispositif pour mesurer la distribution d'énergie rayonnante produite par des particules pour leur caractérisation. Selon l'invention, il comprend une source 12 d'énergie rayonnante projetant un faisceau le long d'un premier axe 20, une zone de detection 28 sur l'axe 20, un moyen 40, 34, 36, 42 pour déplacer les particules à travers la zone de détection pour produire, par ces particules, une énergie rayonnante reradiée, un moyen 29 pour recueillir une partie de l'energie rayonnante reradiee sur des angles entourant sensiblement la zone de détection et la projeter sous forme de groupes de rayons vers un dispositif de mesure 60 espacé de la zone de détection le long de l'axe 20. L'invention s'applique notamment à l'étude des particules.
FR8000046A 1979-01-02 1980-01-02 Procede et dispositif a chambre d'ecoulement reradiant une energie rayonnante Withdrawn FR2445961A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/000,439 US4341471A (en) 1979-01-02 1979-01-02 Apparatus and method for measuring the distribution of radiant energy produced in particle investigating systems
US06/000,438 US4286876A (en) 1979-01-02 1979-01-02 Apparatus and method for measuring scattering of light in particle detection systems
US06/020,817 US4523841A (en) 1979-03-15 1979-03-15 Radiant energy reradiating flow cell system and method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2445961A1 true FR2445961A1 (fr) 1980-08-01

Family

ID=27356665

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8000046A Withdrawn FR2445961A1 (fr) 1979-01-02 1980-01-02 Procede et dispositif a chambre d'ecoulement reradiant une energie rayonnante

Country Status (4)

Country Link
CA (1) CA1135971A (fr)
DE (1) DE3000034A1 (fr)
FR (1) FR2445961A1 (fr)
GB (1) GB2044445B (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2452705A1 (fr) * 1979-03-28 1980-10-24 Us Energy Appareil pour l'analyse des cellules

Families Citing this family (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2535053B1 (fr) * 1982-10-22 1985-06-21 Saint Etienne Universite Appareil d'identification optique des proprietes multiparametriques individuelles de particules ou objets en flux continu
FR2535051A1 (fr) * 1982-10-22 1984-04-27 Saint Etienne Universite Appareil de mesure en flux continu des proprietes rheologiques individuelles de particules deformables
US4606636A (en) * 1983-10-25 1986-08-19 Universite De Saint-Etienne Optical apparatus for identifying the individual multiparametric properties of particles or bodies in a continuous flow
GB2231951A (en) * 1989-03-02 1990-11-28 I E I Detection apparatus and methods
EP0493401B1 (fr) * 1989-09-29 1994-03-09 Atomic Energy Of Canada Limited Detecteur de gaz fonctionnant aux infrarouges
GB2241080B (en) * 1990-02-19 1994-06-01 Perkin Elmer Ltd Improvements in or relating to analytical-sampling devices and associated spectrophotometric apparatus and method
US6087947A (en) * 1996-07-11 2000-07-11 Robert N. Hamburger Allergen detector system and method
ATE298084T1 (de) 1997-01-31 2005-07-15 Horticulture & Food Res Inst Optische vorrichtung und methode
US6084670A (en) 1997-03-11 2000-07-04 Nihon Kohden Corporation Particle analyzer and composite lens formed by integrally joining plural lens elements of different focal points
DE69818480T2 (de) * 1997-07-03 2004-07-22 Hamburger, Robert N., La Jolla System und verfahren zum nachweis von allergenen
US5969622A (en) * 1997-10-07 1999-10-19 Robert N. Hamburger Allergen detector system and method
CA2307509A1 (fr) * 1999-05-04 2000-11-04 Laser Sensor Technology, Inc. Methode et appareil permettant de determiner la granulometrie par reflectance a faisceaux de balayage multiples
FR2801671B1 (fr) 1999-11-29 2001-12-21 Commissariat Energie Atomique Dispositif de mesure, par diffraction, de tailles de particules sensiblement spheriques, notamment de gouttes opaques
DE10062724B4 (de) * 2000-12-15 2004-08-26 Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. Verfahren und Einrichtungen zum Bestimmen der inhärenten optischen Parameter Streukoeffizient, Vorwärtsstreukoeffizient, Rückwärtsstreukoeffizient und Absorptionskoeffizient einer Suspension
CN100595564C (zh) 2004-07-30 2010-03-24 百维吉伦特系统有限公司 病原体和粒子检测器系统和方法
US7616311B2 (en) 2005-05-02 2009-11-10 Jmar Llc Systems and methods for a multiple angle light scattering (MALS) instrument having two-dimensional detector array
EP1904807A4 (fr) * 2005-06-13 2011-04-20 Jmar Res Inc Systemes et procedes conçus pour un instrument de diffusion lumineuse a angles multiples (mals) comportant un reseau de detecteurs bidimensionnel
CN101223560B (zh) 2005-07-15 2012-12-12 百维吉伦特系统有限公司 病原体和颗粒的检测器系统和方法
US7538874B2 (en) 2006-03-23 2009-05-26 Hach Company Measurement of light from a predefined scatter angle from particulate matter in a media
JP5546454B2 (ja) * 2007-08-15 2014-07-09 マルベルン インスツルメンツ リミテッド 広幅分光計
US8628976B2 (en) 2007-12-03 2014-01-14 Azbil BioVigilant, Inc. Method for the detection of biologic particle contamination
DE102012201423B4 (de) * 2012-02-01 2013-10-31 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Anordnung zur Detektion von Partikeln

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2452705A1 (fr) * 1979-03-28 1980-10-24 Us Energy Appareil pour l'analyse des cellules

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2044445B (en) 1983-04-20
DE3000034A1 (de) 1980-07-31
CA1135971A (fr) 1982-11-23
GB2044445A (en) 1980-10-15

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