FR2441194B1 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- FR2441194B1 FR2441194B1 FR7927572A FR7927572A FR2441194B1 FR 2441194 B1 FR2441194 B1 FR 2441194B1 FR 7927572 A FR7927572 A FR 7927572A FR 7927572 A FR7927572 A FR 7927572A FR 2441194 B1 FR2441194 B1 FR 2441194B1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect
- G02F1/153—Constructional details
- G02F1/1533—Constructional details structural features not otherwise provided for
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect
- G02F1/153—Constructional details
- G02F1/1533—Constructional details structural features not otherwise provided for
- G02F2001/1536—Constructional details structural features not otherwise provided for additional, e.g. protective, layer inside the cell
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/958,903 US4240713A (en) | 1978-11-08 | 1978-11-08 | Electrode barrier layer for hydrogen-colored electrochromic displays |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2441194A1 FR2441194A1 (fr) | 1980-06-06 |
| FR2441194B1 true FR2441194B1 (US20070167544A1-20070719-C00007.png) | 1983-09-02 |
Family
ID=25501422
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7927572A Granted FR2441194A1 (fr) | 1978-11-08 | 1979-11-08 | Couche de protection d'electrode pour dispositif d'affichage electrochroique a coloration par action de l'hydrogene |
Country Status (5)
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4297006A (en) * | 1978-12-28 | 1981-10-27 | Timex Corporation | Protective membrane for electrochromic displays |
| DE3008768C2 (de) * | 1980-03-07 | 1985-04-04 | Schott Glaswerke, 6500 Mainz | Elektrochromer Spiegel |
| JPS5711377A (en) * | 1980-06-23 | 1982-01-21 | Sharp Kk | Electrochromatic display element |
| US4456337A (en) * | 1981-12-07 | 1984-06-26 | Rockwell International Corporation | Chemically coupled color-changing display |
| US4501472A (en) * | 1981-12-07 | 1985-02-26 | Rockwell International Corporation | Tunable electrochromic filter |
| JPS60140216A (ja) * | 1983-12-27 | 1985-07-25 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | エレクトロクロミツク表示素子 |
| US4889414A (en) * | 1984-08-21 | 1989-12-26 | Eic Laboratories, Inc. | Light modulating device |
| FR2669122B1 (fr) * | 1990-11-14 | 1992-12-31 | Saint Gobain Vitrage Int | Vitrage electrochrome. |
| US5352504A (en) * | 1990-11-14 | 1994-10-04 | Saint-Gobain Vitrage International | Electrochromic glazing |
| JP2005535930A (ja) * | 2002-08-15 | 2005-11-24 | コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ | 積み重ねられたセル式単色エレクトロクロムを持つフルカラー・エレクトロクロミック・ディスプレイ |
| EP1831759B1 (de) * | 2004-12-29 | 2013-01-30 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Elektronisches bauelement mit elektroden-schutzschicht |
| US7531239B2 (en) * | 2005-04-06 | 2009-05-12 | Eclipse Energy Systems Inc | Transparent electrode |
| JP6217458B2 (ja) * | 2014-03-03 | 2017-10-25 | ソニー株式会社 | 半導体装置およびその製造方法、並びに電子機器 |
| US20210232014A1 (en) * | 2019-12-22 | 2021-07-29 | Jianguo Mei | Electrochromic devices with increased lifetime |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH564227A (US20070167544A1-20070719-C00007.png) * | 1972-01-12 | 1975-07-15 | ||
| US3970365A (en) * | 1973-12-26 | 1976-07-20 | American Cyanamid Company | Additives that increase the stability of electrochromic films in electrochromic devices |
| US3944333A (en) * | 1975-01-13 | 1976-03-16 | Timex Corporation | Electrochromic display with porous separator |
| US3981560A (en) * | 1975-06-16 | 1976-09-21 | Rca Corporation | Electrochromic display device |
| US3957352A (en) * | 1975-09-02 | 1976-05-18 | Timex Corporation | Electrochromic display having improved electrolyte |
| US4012831A (en) * | 1975-09-19 | 1977-03-22 | Timex Corporation | Electrochromic display element and process |
| US4120568A (en) * | 1977-01-12 | 1978-10-17 | Optel Corporation | Electrochromic cell with protective overcoat layer |
| JPS6025770B2 (ja) * | 1977-03-28 | 1985-06-20 | 株式会社東芝 | 電気発色表示体 |
| US4170406A (en) * | 1977-11-14 | 1979-10-09 | American Cyanamid Company | Electrochromic devices having protective interlayers |
| JPS54140555A (en) * | 1978-04-24 | 1979-10-31 | Toshiba Corp | Display cell |
| JPS54158249A (en) * | 1978-06-05 | 1979-12-13 | Toshiba Corp | Display cell |
-
1978
- 1978-11-08 US US05/958,903 patent/US4240713A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1979
- 1979-09-24 GB GB7933070A patent/GB2035593B/en not_active Expired
- 1979-11-06 JP JP14377779A patent/JPS5577725A/ja active Pending
- 1979-11-08 FR FR7927572A patent/FR2441194A1/fr active Granted
- 1979-11-08 DE DE19792944993 patent/DE2944993A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2944993A1 (de) | 1980-05-22 |
| GB2035593B (en) | 1982-12-08 |
| US4240713A (en) | 1980-12-23 |
| JPS5577725A (en) | 1980-06-11 |
| GB2035593A (en) | 1980-06-18 |
| FR2441194A1 (fr) | 1980-06-06 |
Similar Documents
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ST | Notification of lapse |