FR2434449B1 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
FR2434449B1
FR2434449B1 FR7818222A FR7818222A FR2434449B1 FR 2434449 B1 FR2434449 B1 FR 2434449B1 FR 7818222 A FR7818222 A FR 7818222A FR 7818222 A FR7818222 A FR 7818222A FR 2434449 B1 FR2434449 B1 FR 2434449B1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
periods
holding
during
control current
cell
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
FR7818222A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2434449A1 (fr
Inventor
Gilles Delapierre
Robert Meyer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives CEA
Original Assignee
Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique CEA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique CEA filed Critical Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique CEA
Priority to FR7818222A priority Critical patent/FR2434449A1/fr
Priority to DE7979400383T priority patent/DE2960422D1/de
Priority to AT79400383T priority patent/ATE91T1/de
Priority to EP79400383A priority patent/EP0006793B1/fr
Priority to US06/048,180 priority patent/US4279475A/en
Priority to CA329,985A priority patent/CA1130939A/en
Priority to ES482165A priority patent/ES482165A1/es
Priority to JP7639479A priority patent/JPS554092A/ja
Publication of FR2434449A1 publication Critical patent/FR2434449A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2434449B1 publication Critical patent/FR2434449B1/fr
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect
    • G02F1/163—Operation of electrochromic cells, e.g. electrodeposition cells; Circuit arrangements therefor

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)
  • Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
FR7818222A 1978-06-19 1978-06-19 Procede de commande d'une cellule d'affichage electrolytique utilisant un courant de fuite pour l'effacement et circuit mettant en oeuvre ce procede Granted FR2434449A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7818222A FR2434449A1 (fr) 1978-06-19 1978-06-19 Procede de commande d'une cellule d'affichage electrolytique utilisant un courant de fuite pour l'effacement et circuit mettant en oeuvre ce procede
AT79400383T ATE91T1 (de) 1978-06-19 1979-06-12 Verfahren und schaltungsanordnung zur ansteuerung einer elektrolytischen anzeigezelle unter anwendung eines leckstroms fuer die loeschung.
EP79400383A EP0006793B1 (fr) 1978-06-19 1979-06-12 Procédé de commande d'une cellule d'affichage électrolytique utilisant un courant de fuite pour l'effacement et circuit mettant en oeuvre ce procédé
DE7979400383T DE2960422D1 (en) 1978-06-19 1979-06-12 Method and circuit arrangement for controlling an electrolytic display cell by means of a leakage current for the bleaching
US06/048,180 US4279475A (en) 1978-06-19 1979-06-13 Method of control of an electrolytic display cell and a circuit for the application of said method
CA329,985A CA1130939A (en) 1978-06-19 1979-06-18 Method of control of an electrolytic display cell and a circuit for the application of said method
ES482165A ES482165A1 (es) 1978-06-19 1979-06-19 Procedimiento de mando de una celula para inscripcion elec- trol.itica de caracteres.
JP7639479A JPS554092A (en) 1978-06-19 1979-06-19 Controlling electrolytic display cell and apparatus therefor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7818222A FR2434449A1 (fr) 1978-06-19 1978-06-19 Procede de commande d'une cellule d'affichage electrolytique utilisant un courant de fuite pour l'effacement et circuit mettant en oeuvre ce procede

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2434449A1 FR2434449A1 (fr) 1980-03-21
FR2434449B1 true FR2434449B1 (OSRAM) 1982-02-05

Family

ID=9209666

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7818222A Granted FR2434449A1 (fr) 1978-06-19 1978-06-19 Procede de commande d'une cellule d'affichage electrolytique utilisant un courant de fuite pour l'effacement et circuit mettant en oeuvre ce procede

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US4279475A (OSRAM)
EP (1) EP0006793B1 (OSRAM)
JP (1) JPS554092A (OSRAM)
AT (1) ATE91T1 (OSRAM)
CA (1) CA1130939A (OSRAM)
DE (1) DE2960422D1 (OSRAM)
ES (1) ES482165A1 (OSRAM)
FR (1) FR2434449A1 (OSRAM)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2618570B1 (fr) * 1987-07-24 1990-10-19 Warszawski Bernard Procede de modulation de la lumiere
FR2618568B1 (fr) * 1987-07-24 1992-04-17 Warszawski Bernard Procede de fabrication d'un dispositif pour la modulation de la lumiere
FR2618566B1 (fr) * 1987-07-24 1992-04-17 Warszawski Bernard Cellule pour la modulation de la lumiere
FR2618569B1 (fr) * 1987-07-24 1989-12-22 Warszawski Bernard Technique de fabrication d'un dispositif pour la modulation de la lumiere
FR2618571B1 (fr) * 1987-07-24 1990-10-19 Warszawski Bernard Materiau pour la modulation de la lumiere et procedes de fabrication
GB2324883A (en) * 1997-04-28 1998-11-04 Wisconsin Label Corp Self-powered electrochemical display cell with focused field
US5977773A (en) * 1997-08-15 1999-11-02 The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration Non-intrusive impedance-based cable tester
US6136468A (en) 1998-08-25 2000-10-24 Timer Technologies, Llc Electrochemical cell with deferred assembly

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH585913A5 (OSRAM) * 1974-01-31 1977-03-15 Suisse Horlogerie
JPS51140642A (en) * 1975-05-29 1976-12-03 Seiko Epson Corp Driving circuit
SU534990A1 (ru) * 1975-12-22 1978-08-05 Латвинский Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Государственный Университет Им.Петра Стучки Устройство дл управлени электрохромным элементом
JPS5314598A (en) * 1976-07-26 1978-02-09 Sharp Corp Memory regeneration method of electrochromic display device
FR2403611A1 (fr) * 1977-09-15 1979-04-13 Commissariat Energie Atomique Procede de commande d'une cellule d'affichage electrolytique et circuit de mise en oeuvre

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS554092A (en) 1980-01-12
US4279475A (en) 1981-07-21
ES482165A1 (es) 1980-08-16
EP0006793B1 (fr) 1981-06-17
DE2960422D1 (en) 1981-09-24
EP0006793A1 (fr) 1980-01-09
FR2434449A1 (fr) 1980-03-21
CA1130939A (en) 1982-08-31
ATE91T1 (de) 1981-07-15

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Legal Events

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