FR2412783A1 - INSULATING TANK FOR THE STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF HOT FLUIDS SUBJECT TO OVERPRESSURE - Google Patents

INSULATING TANK FOR THE STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF HOT FLUIDS SUBJECT TO OVERPRESSURE

Info

Publication number
FR2412783A1
FR2412783A1 FR7835884A FR7835884A FR2412783A1 FR 2412783 A1 FR2412783 A1 FR 2412783A1 FR 7835884 A FR7835884 A FR 7835884A FR 7835884 A FR7835884 A FR 7835884A FR 2412783 A1 FR2412783 A1 FR 2412783A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
tank
transport
overpressure
storage
interior
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR7835884A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2412783B1 (en
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kraftwerk Union AG
Original Assignee
Kraftwerk Union AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kraftwerk Union AG filed Critical Kraftwerk Union AG
Publication of FR2412783A1 publication Critical patent/FR2412783A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2412783B1 publication Critical patent/FR2412783B1/fr
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C1/00Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge
    • F17C1/12Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge with provision for thermal insulation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L59/00Thermal insulation in general
    • F16L59/14Arrangements for the insulation of pipes or pipe systems
    • F16L59/147Arrangements for the insulation of pipes or pipe systems the insulation being located inwardly of the outer surface of the pipe
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/01Shape
    • F17C2201/0104Shape cylindrical
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/03Thermal insulations
    • F17C2203/0304Thermal insulations by solid means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/03Thermal insulations
    • F17C2203/0375Thermal insulations by gas
    • F17C2203/0379Inert
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/06Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
    • F17C2203/0602Wall structures; Special features thereof
    • F17C2203/0604Liners
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/06Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
    • F17C2203/0602Wall structures; Special features thereof
    • F17C2203/0612Wall structures
    • F17C2203/0626Multiple walls
    • F17C2203/0629Two walls
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/06Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
    • F17C2203/0634Materials for walls or layers thereof
    • F17C2203/0636Metals
    • F17C2203/0639Steels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/06Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
    • F17C2203/0634Materials for walls or layers thereof
    • F17C2203/0636Metals
    • F17C2203/0648Alloys or compositions of metals
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/0323Valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2209/00Vessel construction, in particular methods of manufacturing
    • F17C2209/22Assembling processes
    • F17C2209/221Welding
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2209/00Vessel construction, in particular methods of manufacturing
    • F17C2209/23Manufacturing of particular parts or at special locations
    • F17C2209/232Manufacturing of particular parts or at special locations of walls
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/01Pure fluids
    • F17C2221/016Noble gases (Ar, Kr, Xe)
    • F17C2221/017Helium
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/03Mixtures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0107Single phase
    • F17C2223/0123Single phase gaseous, e.g. CNG, GNC
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/03Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
    • F17C2223/035High pressure (>10 bar)
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/01Propulsion of the fluid
    • F17C2227/0128Propulsion of the fluid with pumps or compressors
    • F17C2227/0135Pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/03Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/0337Heat exchange with the fluid by cooling
    • F17C2227/0341Heat exchange with the fluid by cooling using another fluid
    • F17C2227/0348Water cooling
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2250/00Accessories; Control means; Indicating, measuring or monitoring of parameters
    • F17C2250/04Indicating or measuring of parameters as input values
    • F17C2250/0404Parameters indicated or measured
    • F17C2250/043Pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2250/00Accessories; Control means; Indicating, measuring or monitoring of parameters
    • F17C2250/06Controlling or regulating of parameters as output values
    • F17C2250/0605Parameters
    • F17C2250/0626Pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2260/00Purposes of gas storage and gas handling
    • F17C2260/03Dealing with losses
    • F17C2260/031Dealing with losses due to heat transfer
    • F17C2260/033Dealing with losses due to heat transfer by enhancing insulation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2260/00Purposes of gas storage and gas handling
    • F17C2260/04Reducing risks and environmental impact
    • F17C2260/042Reducing risk of explosion
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2270/00Applications
    • F17C2270/05Applications for industrial use

Abstract

RESERVOIR ISOLANT POUR LE STOCKAGE OU LE TRANSPORT DE FLUIDES CHAUDS SOUMIS A UNE SURPRESSION, COMPORTANT UN RESERVOIR INTERIEUR, UN RESERVOIR EXTERIEUR RESISTANT AUX PRESSIONS ET UNE COUCHE D'ISOLATION POREUSE PLACEE ENTRE LES DEUX. LE RESERVOIR INTERIEUR 1 EST ETANCHE AU GAZ, L'ESPACE REMPLI PAR LA COUCHE ISOLANTE 2 ENTRE LE RESERVOIR INTERIEUR 1 ET LE RESERVOIR EXTERIEUR 3 CONTIENT UN GAZ DONT LA CONDUCTIBILITE THERMIQUE EST PLUS BASSE QUE CELLE DU FLUIDE CONTENU DANS LE RESERVOIR INTERIEUR 1, ET UN DISPOSITIF DE REGULATION DE PRESSION 20 EST PREVU POUR ADAPTER LA PRESSION REGNANT DANS LA COUCHE ISOLANTE 2 A CELLE REGNANT DANS LE RESERVOIR INTERIEUR 1. L'INVENTION EST EN PARTICULIER DESTINEE AU TRANSPORT DE GAZ CHAUDS A FORTE CONDUCTIBILITE THERMIQUE, COMME L'HELIUM OU LA VAPEUR D'EAU SURCHAUFFEE.INSULATING TANK FOR THE STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF HOT FLUIDS SUBJECT TO OVERPRESSURE, INCLUDING AN INTERNAL TANK, AN EXTERNAL PRESSURE-RESISTANT TANK AND A POROUS INSULATION LAYER PLACED BETWEEN THE TWO. INTERIOR TANK 1 IS GAS-TIGHT, THE SPACE FILLED BY INSULATION LAYER 2 BETWEEN INTERIOR TANK 1 AND EXTERIOR TANK 3 CONTAINS GAS THE THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY OF WHICH IS LOWER THAN THAT OF THE FLUID CONTAINED IN TANK 1, AND INTERIOR TANK A PRESSURE REGULATING DEVICE 20 IS PROVIDED TO ADAPT THE PRESSURE REACHING IN THE INSULATING LAYER 2 TO THAT REIGNING IN THE INTERIOR TANK 1. THE INVENTION IS IN PARTICULAR INTENDED FOR THE TRANSPORT OF HOT GASES WITH HIGH THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY, SUCH AS HELIUM OR SUPERHEATED WATER VAPOR.

FR7835884A 1977-12-23 1978-12-21 INSULATING TANK FOR THE STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF HOT FLUIDS SUBJECT TO OVERPRESSURE Granted FR2412783A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19772757731 DE2757731A1 (en) 1977-12-23 1977-12-23 INSULATED CONTAINER FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF HOT, UNDER PRESSURE MEDIA

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2412783A1 true FR2412783A1 (en) 1979-07-20
FR2412783B1 FR2412783B1 (en) 1981-07-24

Family

ID=6027137

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7835884A Granted FR2412783A1 (en) 1977-12-23 1978-12-21 INSULATING TANK FOR THE STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF HOT FLUIDS SUBJECT TO OVERPRESSURE

Country Status (3)

Country Link
DE (1) DE2757731A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2412783A1 (en)
GB (1) GB2012040A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007006047A1 (en) * 2007-02-02 2008-08-07 Mizu Vertriebs-Gmbh Protective device for gas container, particularly for gas-container of motor vehicle and boat, has filled and empty gas container at distance surrounding protective covering and damping layer
EP2154416A1 (en) 2008-08-07 2010-02-17 MIZU Vertriebs-GmbH Safety equipment for gas container
FR2996625A1 (en) * 2012-10-09 2014-04-11 Gaztransp Et Technigaz WATERPROOF AND INSULATED TANK FOR CONTAINING COLD FLUID UNDER PRESSURE
WO2014167148A3 (en) * 2013-04-12 2014-12-31 Universidad Politécnica de Madrid Multi-layer conduit or container for high-pressure fluids

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2156508A (en) * 1984-03-14 1985-10-09 Kernforschungsanlage Juelich Storage container for hot media
JP3418543B2 (en) * 1998-03-05 2003-06-23 日本酸素株式会社 Synthetic resin insulated container and method of manufacturing the same
EP4058717A4 (en) * 2019-11-14 2024-01-17 Janusz B Liberkowski Method and system for containing a small atomic structure gas

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1835699A (en) * 1927-10-10 1931-12-08 Commercial Solvents Corp Apparatus and process for preserving liquid carbon dioxide
US1867047A (en) * 1931-07-30 1932-07-12 Air Reduction Torch cutting machine
US2195077A (en) * 1938-07-11 1940-03-26 Compressed Ind Gases Inc Pressure container for liquefied gases
BE562069A (en) * 1957-10-24 1960-05-20
FR1408104A (en) * 1963-09-19 1965-08-06 Beteiligungs & Patentverw Gmbh Vessel for high internal pressures, more particularly pressure vessel of a nuclear reactor
FR2256365A1 (en) * 1973-12-26 1975-07-25 Continental Oil Co
US3908705A (en) * 1970-07-21 1975-09-30 Johns Manville Insulating cover with open pyramidal passageway projections
FR2269022A1 (en) * 1974-04-25 1975-11-21 Kraftwerk Union Ag Hot fluid ducts with clad internal insulation - ceramic pellets between metal liners keep pressure walls cool
US4014369A (en) * 1975-12-31 1977-03-29 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Triple pipe low temperature pipeline

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2013971C3 (en) * 1970-03-24 1974-08-01 Kernforschungsanlage Juelich Gmbh, 5170 Juelich Line system for the transport of liquid and / or gaseous media
GB1390615A (en) * 1971-07-09 1975-04-16 Nat Res Dev Low-temperature vessels

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1835699A (en) * 1927-10-10 1931-12-08 Commercial Solvents Corp Apparatus and process for preserving liquid carbon dioxide
US1867047A (en) * 1931-07-30 1932-07-12 Air Reduction Torch cutting machine
US2195077A (en) * 1938-07-11 1940-03-26 Compressed Ind Gases Inc Pressure container for liquefied gases
BE562069A (en) * 1957-10-24 1960-05-20
FR1408104A (en) * 1963-09-19 1965-08-06 Beteiligungs & Patentverw Gmbh Vessel for high internal pressures, more particularly pressure vessel of a nuclear reactor
US3908705A (en) * 1970-07-21 1975-09-30 Johns Manville Insulating cover with open pyramidal passageway projections
FR2256365A1 (en) * 1973-12-26 1975-07-25 Continental Oil Co
FR2269022A1 (en) * 1974-04-25 1975-11-21 Kraftwerk Union Ag Hot fluid ducts with clad internal insulation - ceramic pellets between metal liners keep pressure walls cool
US4014369A (en) * 1975-12-31 1977-03-29 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Triple pipe low temperature pipeline

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007006047A1 (en) * 2007-02-02 2008-08-07 Mizu Vertriebs-Gmbh Protective device for gas container, particularly for gas-container of motor vehicle and boat, has filled and empty gas container at distance surrounding protective covering and damping layer
DE102007006047B4 (en) * 2007-02-02 2008-10-30 Mizu Vertriebs-Gmbh Protective device for gas containers
EP2154416A1 (en) 2008-08-07 2010-02-17 MIZU Vertriebs-GmbH Safety equipment for gas container
FR2996625A1 (en) * 2012-10-09 2014-04-11 Gaztransp Et Technigaz WATERPROOF AND INSULATED TANK FOR CONTAINING COLD FLUID UNDER PRESSURE
WO2014057186A3 (en) * 2012-10-09 2014-06-19 Gaztransport Et Technigaz Sealed and insulating reservoir to contain a pressurized cold fluid
US9625095B2 (en) 2012-10-09 2017-04-18 Gaztransport Et Technigaz Sealed and insulating reservoir to contain a pressurized cold fluid
RU2641868C2 (en) * 2012-10-09 2018-01-22 ГАЗТРАНСПОР э ТЕКНИГАЗ Sealed and insulated reservoir for cold compressed liquid fluid
WO2014167148A3 (en) * 2013-04-12 2014-12-31 Universidad Politécnica de Madrid Multi-layer conduit or container for high-pressure fluids

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2757731A1 (en) 1979-06-28
FR2412783B1 (en) 1981-07-24
GB2012040A (en) 1979-07-18

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