FR2411635A1 - Sorting substances of different hardnesses - by encrusting softer substance with magnetic particles and subjecting product to magnetic field - Google Patents
Sorting substances of different hardnesses - by encrusting softer substance with magnetic particles and subjecting product to magnetic fieldInfo
- Publication number
- FR2411635A1 FR2411635A1 FR7738532A FR7738532A FR2411635A1 FR 2411635 A1 FR2411635 A1 FR 2411635A1 FR 7738532 A FR7738532 A FR 7738532A FR 7738532 A FR7738532 A FR 7738532A FR 2411635 A1 FR2411635 A1 FR 2411635A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- substances
- encrusting
- magnetic particles
- magnetic field
- sorting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
- B03C1/005—Pretreatment specially adapted for magnetic separation
- B03C1/01—Pretreatment specially adapted for magnetic separation by addition of magnetic adjuvants
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/003—Separation of articles by differences in their geometrical form or by difference in their physical properties, e.g. elasticity, compressibility, hardness
Abstract
A process for sorting substances of different surface hardness consists of adding magnetic particles to the substances treating the whole so as to encrust the less hard substance with a part of the magnetic particles, eliminating the particles which have not entrusted and subjecting the product to the action of a magnetic field. The encrusting is pref. carried out in a fragmentation appts. of the group operating by compression, percussion, shearing, chopping, cutting. It may be carried out at a temp. above ambient to modify the superficial hardness. The process can be used in all cases where economical sorting of natural or artificial substances, metallic or non-metallic, is required. Mixtures of copper, lead or aluminium, lead resulting from the granulation of recovered electric cables are easily treated. It is most useful when only the hardest substance is to be isolated because that is not encrusted and does not have to be further treated.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7738532A FR2411635A1 (en) | 1977-12-14 | 1977-12-14 | Sorting substances of different hardnesses - by encrusting softer substance with magnetic particles and subjecting product to magnetic field |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7738532A FR2411635A1 (en) | 1977-12-14 | 1977-12-14 | Sorting substances of different hardnesses - by encrusting softer substance with magnetic particles and subjecting product to magnetic field |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2411635A1 true FR2411635A1 (en) | 1979-07-13 |
FR2411635B1 FR2411635B1 (en) | 1982-04-09 |
Family
ID=9199096
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7738532A Granted FR2411635A1 (en) | 1977-12-14 | 1977-12-14 | Sorting substances of different hardnesses - by encrusting softer substance with magnetic particles and subjecting product to magnetic field |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2411635A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4810368A (en) * | 1985-04-10 | 1989-03-07 | Electro Minerals (Canada) Inc. | Automatic method for separating and cleaning silicon carbide furnace materials |
WO1996012562A1 (en) * | 1994-10-22 | 1996-05-02 | Heckett Multiserv Plc | Treatment of waste material |
FR2827197A1 (en) * | 2001-07-11 | 2003-01-17 | Aldo Urtiti | Artificial magnetization of non-magnetic products, especially aluminum cans, by coating of aluminum can with paint containing ferrous metal so that it can be picked up with an electromagnet |
WO2009124015A2 (en) * | 2008-03-31 | 2009-10-08 | Mba Polymers, Inc. | Methods, systems, and devices for separating materials using magnetic and frictional properties |
-
1977
- 1977-12-14 FR FR7738532A patent/FR2411635A1/en active Granted
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4810368A (en) * | 1985-04-10 | 1989-03-07 | Electro Minerals (Canada) Inc. | Automatic method for separating and cleaning silicon carbide furnace materials |
WO1996012562A1 (en) * | 1994-10-22 | 1996-05-02 | Heckett Multiserv Plc | Treatment of waste material |
US6070733A (en) * | 1994-10-22 | 2000-06-06 | Heckert Multiserv Plc | Treatment of waste material |
FR2827197A1 (en) * | 2001-07-11 | 2003-01-17 | Aldo Urtiti | Artificial magnetization of non-magnetic products, especially aluminum cans, by coating of aluminum can with paint containing ferrous metal so that it can be picked up with an electromagnet |
WO2009124015A2 (en) * | 2008-03-31 | 2009-10-08 | Mba Polymers, Inc. | Methods, systems, and devices for separating materials using magnetic and frictional properties |
WO2009124015A3 (en) * | 2008-03-31 | 2010-01-14 | Mba Polymers, Inc. | Methods, systems, and devices for separating materials using magnetic and frictional properties |
US8056728B2 (en) | 2008-03-31 | 2011-11-15 | Mba Polymers, Inc. | Methods, systems, and devices for separating materials using magnetic and frictional properties |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2411635B1 (en) | 1982-04-09 |
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