FR2401980A2 - Hydrocarbon conversion, esp. gasoline reforming - with catalyst contg. cobalt, tin, platinum gp. metal and halogen, which has high activity and is resistant to deactivation - Google Patents
Hydrocarbon conversion, esp. gasoline reforming - with catalyst contg. cobalt, tin, platinum gp. metal and halogen, which has high activity and is resistant to deactivationInfo
- Publication number
- FR2401980A2 FR2401980A2 FR7726881A FR7726881A FR2401980A2 FR 2401980 A2 FR2401980 A2 FR 2401980A2 FR 7726881 A FR7726881 A FR 7726881A FR 7726881 A FR7726881 A FR 7726881A FR 2401980 A2 FR2401980 A2 FR 2401980A2
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- metal
- halogen
- esp
- deactivation
- cobalt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/89—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals
- B01J23/8933—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals also combined with metals, or metal oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/8966—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals also combined with metals, or metal oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with germanium, tin or lead
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G35/00—Reforming naphtha
- C10G35/04—Catalytic reforming
- C10G35/06—Catalytic reforming characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G35/085—Catalytic reforming characterised by the catalyst used containing platinum group metals or compounds thereof
- C10G35/09—Bimetallic catalysts in which at least one of the metals is a platinum group metal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G49/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds, not provided for in a single one of groups C10G45/02, C10G45/32, C10G45/44, C10G45/58 or C10G47/00
- C10G49/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds, not provided for in a single one of groups C10G45/02, C10G45/32, C10G45/44, C10G45/58 or C10G47/00 characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G49/06—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds, not provided for in a single one of groups C10G45/02, C10G45/32, C10G45/44, C10G45/58 or C10G47/00 characterised by the catalyst used containing platinum group metals or compounds thereof
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
Hydrocarbons are converted on an acidic catalyst consisting of (a) a porous carrier contg. (b) 0.01-2 wt.% Pt. gp. metal (0.05-1%), (c) 0.1-5 (0.5-2)% Co, (d) 0.01-5 (0.05-2)% Sn, and (e) 0.1-3.5 (0.5-1.5)% halogen. The Pt. gp. metal, catalytically available Co, and Sn are uniformly distributed through the carrier. The average crystallite size of the Co and Sn is 100 angstroms. the Pt. gp. metal is present as metal, the Sn is present in an oxidn. state above that of the metal, and the Co is present as metal and/or in state which is reducible to the metal under the conversion conditions. The pref. use is the reforming of a gasoline fraction to give a high octane reformate. Other conversions include (hydro)cracking, hydrogenolysis, (hydro)isomerisation, (de)hydrogenation, desulphurisation, cyclisation, polymerisation, alkylation, and de- and trans-alkylation.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7726881A FR2401980A2 (en) | 1977-09-05 | 1977-09-05 | Hydrocarbon conversion, esp. gasoline reforming - with catalyst contg. cobalt, tin, platinum gp. metal and halogen, which has high activity and is resistant to deactivation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7726881A FR2401980A2 (en) | 1977-09-05 | 1977-09-05 | Hydrocarbon conversion, esp. gasoline reforming - with catalyst contg. cobalt, tin, platinum gp. metal and halogen, which has high activity and is resistant to deactivation |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2401980A2 true FR2401980A2 (en) | 1979-03-30 |
Family
ID=9195058
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7726881A Pending FR2401980A2 (en) | 1977-09-05 | 1977-09-05 | Hydrocarbon conversion, esp. gasoline reforming - with catalyst contg. cobalt, tin, platinum gp. metal and halogen, which has high activity and is resistant to deactivation |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2401980A2 (en) |
-
1977
- 1977-09-05 FR FR7726881A patent/FR2401980A2/en active Pending
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