FR2395975A1 - RECOVERY OF METHANE FROM CONTROLLED LOSSES OF HOUSEHOLD GARBAGE CONTAINING METHANE AND CARBON ANHYDRIDE - Google Patents

RECOVERY OF METHANE FROM CONTROLLED LOSSES OF HOUSEHOLD GARBAGE CONTAINING METHANE AND CARBON ANHYDRIDE

Info

Publication number
FR2395975A1
FR2395975A1 FR7818842A FR7818842A FR2395975A1 FR 2395975 A1 FR2395975 A1 FR 2395975A1 FR 7818842 A FR7818842 A FR 7818842A FR 7818842 A FR7818842 A FR 7818842A FR 2395975 A1 FR2395975 A1 FR 2395975A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
methane
recovery
household garbage
garbage containing
carbon dioxide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
FR7818842A
Other languages
French (fr)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Calgon Corp
Original Assignee
Calgon Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Calgon Corp filed Critical Calgon Corp
Publication of FR2395975A1 publication Critical patent/FR2395975A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M47/00Means for after-treatment of the produced biomass or of the fermentation or metabolic products, e.g. storage of biomass
    • C12M47/18Gas cleaning, e.g. scrubbers; Separation of different gases
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C7/00Purification; Separation; Use of additives
    • C07C7/12Purification; Separation; Use of additives by adsorption, i.e. purification or separation of hydrocarbons with the aid of solids, e.g. with ion-exchangers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C9/00Aliphatic saturated hydrocarbons
    • C07C9/02Aliphatic saturated hydrocarbons with one to four carbon atoms
    • C07C9/04Methane
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M21/00Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
    • C12M21/04Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing gas, e.g. biogas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M23/00Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
    • C12M23/36Means for collection or storage of gas; Gas holders
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02CCAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES [GHG]
    • Y02C20/00Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases
    • Y02C20/40Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases of CO2
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/151Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions, e.g. CO2
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/59Biological synthesis; Biological purification

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé pour la récupération de méthane à partir de décharges contrôlées d'ordures ménagères qui produisent continuellement du méthane et de l'anhydride carbonique. Ce procédé consiste à forer un trou de sonde dans les ordures avec installation d'un conduit, après quoi le mélange de méthane et d'anhydride carbonique produit par les ordures est mis en contact avec du charbon activé, de manière que l'anhydride carbonique soit adsorbé de façon préférentielle et on recueille le méthane dans un moyen de recueil. Ce procédé permet de valoriser une partie des sous-produits d'ordures ménagères.The invention relates to a method for the recovery of methane from controlled landfills of household refuse which continuously produces methane and carbon dioxide. This process consists of drilling a borehole in the garbage with the installation of a pipe, after which the mixture of methane and carbon dioxide produced by the garbage is contacted with activated carbon, so that the carbon dioxide is preferentially adsorbed and the methane is collected in a collection means. This process makes it possible to recover part of the household waste by-products.

FR7818842A 1977-06-27 1978-06-23 RECOVERY OF METHANE FROM CONTROLLED LOSSES OF HOUSEHOLD GARBAGE CONTAINING METHANE AND CARBON ANHYDRIDE Withdrawn FR2395975A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US81014777A 1977-06-27 1977-06-27

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2395975A1 true FR2395975A1 (en) 1979-01-26

Family

ID=25203136

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7818842A Withdrawn FR2395975A1 (en) 1977-06-27 1978-06-23 RECOVERY OF METHANE FROM CONTROLLED LOSSES OF HOUSEHOLD GARBAGE CONTAINING METHANE AND CARBON ANHYDRIDE

Country Status (11)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5416508A (en)
BE (1) BE868404A (en)
DE (1) DE2827969C3 (en)
DK (1) DK285378A (en)
ES (1) ES471093A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2395975A1 (en)
GB (1) GB2000047A (en)
IT (1) IT7849959A0 (en)
LU (1) LU79862A1 (en)
NL (1) NL7806650A (en)
SE (1) SE7807152L (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2487631A1 (en) * 1980-07-31 1982-02-05 Lassale Andre Gas contacting cabinet to purify methane from fermenting manure - has perforated horizontal drawers contg. solid purifying reagent
FR2534248A1 (en) * 1982-10-07 1984-04-13 Air Liquide Process for purifying a gas originating from methane production from liquids laden with organic matter.

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA1098062A (en) * 1977-10-12 1981-03-24 Rolf Hallberg Process for the recovery of organic gases from ground, bedrock or bottom sediments in lakes
CA1202576A (en) * 1982-01-12 1986-04-01 Satoshi Ihara Process for separating carbonic acid gas from methane- rich gas
EP0245796A1 (en) * 1986-05-16 1987-11-19 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Recovery of methane from landfill gas
GB2432801A (en) * 2005-12-02 2007-06-06 Geoffrey Kevin Ellison Method and apparatus for removing and treating gasses emanating from boreholes on landfill sites
CN101939077A (en) * 2007-10-16 2011-01-05 黑炭公司 A method and an apparatus for absorbing methane and a method of determining an emission credit

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4026355A (en) * 1975-06-30 1977-05-31 Nrg Nufuel Company Method for testing and monitoring for producing landfill gas

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2284147A (en) * 1939-01-28 1942-05-26 Standard Oil Co California Method and apparatus for soil gas analysis
US3252268A (en) * 1963-04-01 1966-05-24 Exxon Research Engineering Co Gas separation by adsorption process
DE1655893A1 (en) * 1966-02-17 1970-07-23 Zahnradfabrik Friedrichshafen Steering piston, in particular hydraulic piston, with steering nut
CH538295A (en) * 1971-05-25 1973-06-30 Sulzer Ag Device for the adsorption of carbon dioxide from the room air in a storage room for fruits, vegetables, flowers, mushrooms and the like
GB1437600A (en) * 1972-05-17 1976-05-26 Boc International Ltd Gas separation
GB1461569A (en) * 1973-04-03 1977-01-13 Boc International Ltd Gas separation

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4026355A (en) * 1975-06-30 1977-05-31 Nrg Nufuel Company Method for testing and monitoring for producing landfill gas

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
NV386/77 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2487631A1 (en) * 1980-07-31 1982-02-05 Lassale Andre Gas contacting cabinet to purify methane from fermenting manure - has perforated horizontal drawers contg. solid purifying reagent
FR2534248A1 (en) * 1982-10-07 1984-04-13 Air Liquide Process for purifying a gas originating from methane production from liquids laden with organic matter.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT7849959A0 (en) 1978-06-21
GB2000047A (en) 1979-01-04
DK285378A (en) 1978-12-28
SE7807152L (en) 1978-12-28
DE2827969C3 (en) 1980-02-28
NL7806650A (en) 1978-12-29
JPS5416508A (en) 1979-02-07
DE2827969A1 (en) 1979-01-04
BE868404A (en) 1978-12-27
LU79862A1 (en) 1979-02-12
ES471093A1 (en) 1979-01-01
DE2827969B2 (en) 1979-07-26

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