FR2392941A1 - Removing clogging oils and fats removed during used water purification - using mixt. of emulsifiers with extended HLB range - Google Patents
Removing clogging oils and fats removed during used water purification - using mixt. of emulsifiers with extended HLB rangeInfo
- Publication number
- FR2392941A1 FR2392941A1 FR7716996A FR7716996A FR2392941A1 FR 2392941 A1 FR2392941 A1 FR 2392941A1 FR 7716996 A FR7716996 A FR 7716996A FR 7716996 A FR7716996 A FR 7716996A FR 2392941 A1 FR2392941 A1 FR 2392941A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- emulsifiers
- compsn
- ethoxylated
- mixt
- range
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 235000014593 oils and fats Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title 1
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- LXQMHOKEXZETKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-amino-2-methylpropan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(C)(O)CN LXQMHOKEXZETKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical group C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010775 animal oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 glycol carboxylic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 abstract 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/68—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water
- C02F1/682—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water by addition of chemical compounds for dispersing an oily layer on water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
- C09K23/017—Mixtures of compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
- C09K23/14—Derivatives of phosphoric acid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
- C09K23/42—Ethers, e.g. polyglycol ethers of alcohols or phenols
Abstract
A mixt. of non-toxic emulsifiers with a large range of HLB values is introduced into the influent of a purifying station. The HLB range is pref. 8-17. Part of the mixt. is pref. constituted of ethoxylated emulsifiers with 3-25, partic. 3-9, ethylene oxide units. Ethoxylated emulsifiers can either be known emulsifiers such as ethoxylated carboxylic acids or fatty alcohols, or novel emulsifiers, viz. ethoxylated lower glycol carboxylic acid esters. Ethoxylated fatty amine derivs. can also be included; also 6-8C carboxylates of amino-(lower)-alcohols, partic. a carboxylate of amino-2-methyl-2-propanol. Other possible constituents of the compsn. are 5-20% lecithin and 10-30% of a low toxicity solvent. Compsn. is used to combat the build-up of vegetable and animal oils and fats in used water purifying stations. The compsn. emulsifies such deposits (which are of variable chemical compsn.) by providing a range of HLB values suited to the compsn. range.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7716996A FR2392941A1 (en) | 1977-06-03 | 1977-06-03 | Removing clogging oils and fats removed during used water purification - using mixt. of emulsifiers with extended HLB range |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7716996A FR2392941A1 (en) | 1977-06-03 | 1977-06-03 | Removing clogging oils and fats removed during used water purification - using mixt. of emulsifiers with extended HLB range |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2392941A1 true FR2392941A1 (en) | 1978-12-29 |
FR2392941B1 FR2392941B1 (en) | 1982-11-19 |
Family
ID=9191642
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7716996A Granted FR2392941A1 (en) | 1977-06-03 | 1977-06-03 | Removing clogging oils and fats removed during used water purification - using mixt. of emulsifiers with extended HLB range |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2392941A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2534597A1 (en) * | 1982-10-15 | 1984-04-20 | Schill & Seilacher | FOOD PROCESS FOR LEATHER AND SKINS |
WO1992022622A1 (en) * | 1991-06-18 | 1992-12-23 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Use of selected oleophilic compounds with increased biological a cceptability to improve the oil-wettability of finely divided solids and their use as fluid-loss additives |
-
1977
- 1977-06-03 FR FR7716996A patent/FR2392941A1/en active Granted
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2534597A1 (en) * | 1982-10-15 | 1984-04-20 | Schill & Seilacher | FOOD PROCESS FOR LEATHER AND SKINS |
WO1992022622A1 (en) * | 1991-06-18 | 1992-12-23 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Use of selected oleophilic compounds with increased biological a cceptability to improve the oil-wettability of finely divided solids and their use as fluid-loss additives |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2392941B1 (en) | 1982-11-19 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |