FR2372772A1 - Procede de separation dans un milieu hydro-organique des pollutions hydrocarbonees - Google Patents
Procede de separation dans un milieu hydro-organique des pollutions hydrocarboneesInfo
- Publication number
- FR2372772A1 FR2372772A1 FR7636440A FR7636440A FR2372772A1 FR 2372772 A1 FR2372772 A1 FR 2372772A1 FR 7636440 A FR7636440 A FR 7636440A FR 7636440 A FR7636440 A FR 7636440A FR 2372772 A1 FR2372772 A1 FR 2372772A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- water
- separation
- hydro
- treatment
- organic medium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title abstract 5
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 title 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 5
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000701 coagulant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
- C02F1/5263—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using natural chemical compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
- B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
- B01D17/0208—Separation of non-miscible liquids by sedimentation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
- B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
- B01D17/04—Breaking emulsions
- B01D17/047—Breaking emulsions with separation aids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
- C02F1/5236—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using inorganic agents
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
- Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
- Removal Of Specific Substances (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention a trait au domaine du traitement des eaux souillées d'hydrocarbures (H.C.) et pollutions analogues et dans lesquelles il se produit une séparation en une couche supérieure riche en H.C. et résidus et une couche inférieure constituée par une suspension ou émulsion d'H.C. dans l'eau. Selon le procédé, on traite la couche supérieure par des sels d'ammoniums quaternaires pour séparer le résidu lourd d'une couche surnageante claire, analogue au fuel et réutilisable; puis la couche inferieure par un mélange d'un polyose (par exemple amidon) et d'un coagulant (par exemple alun ordinaire) pour obtenir une eau pratiquement non souillée. Application au traitement des eaux chargées de produits pétroliers et, notamment, des eaux recueillies dans les installations de dégraissage et déparaffinage.
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7636440A FR2372772A1 (fr) | 1976-12-03 | 1976-12-03 | Procede de separation dans un milieu hydro-organique des pollutions hydrocarbonees |
CA290,095A CA1102935A (fr) | 1976-12-03 | 1977-11-02 | Procede de separation, dans un milieu hydro-organique, des pollutions hydrocarbonees |
DE19772750431 DE2750431A1 (de) | 1976-12-03 | 1977-11-11 | Verfahren zur abscheidung von kohlenwasserstoffhaltigen verunreinigungen in einem waessrigen milieu |
IT29617/77A IT1089034B (it) | 1976-12-03 | 1977-11-14 | Procedimento di separazione in un mezzo idro-organico di polluzioni del tipo idrocarburico |
GB48030/77A GB1564645A (en) | 1976-12-03 | 1977-11-18 | Separation of hydrocarbon pollutants in hydro-organic media |
US05/856,171 US4184949A (en) | 1976-03-12 | 1977-11-30 | Process for separating hydrocarbon pollution from a hydroorganic medium |
BR7707969A BR7707969A (pt) | 1976-12-03 | 1977-11-30 | Processo de separacao de um meio hidroorganico das poluicoes hidrocarbonadas |
JP14461777A JPS5378661A (en) | 1976-12-03 | 1977-12-01 | Method of removing hydrocarbon polluted article from aqueous medium |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7636440A FR2372772A1 (fr) | 1976-12-03 | 1976-12-03 | Procede de separation dans un milieu hydro-organique des pollutions hydrocarbonees |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2372772A1 true FR2372772A1 (fr) | 1978-06-30 |
FR2372772B1 FR2372772B1 (fr) | 1981-07-17 |
Family
ID=9180604
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7636440A Granted FR2372772A1 (fr) | 1976-03-12 | 1976-12-03 | Procede de separation dans un milieu hydro-organique des pollutions hydrocarbonees |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4184949A (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS5378661A (fr) |
BR (1) | BR7707969A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA1102935A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE2750431A1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2372772A1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB1564645A (fr) |
IT (1) | IT1089034B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2481313A1 (fr) * | 1980-04-29 | 1981-10-30 | Sader Gabriel | Procede de traitement, notamment pour regeneration, de produits huileux uses |
US4374734A (en) * | 1981-06-19 | 1983-02-22 | Cities Service Co. | Emulsion breaking of surfactant stabilized crude oil in water emulsions |
DE4009760A1 (de) * | 1990-03-27 | 1991-10-02 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zum auftrennen von oel-in-wasser- emulsionen |
US5447638A (en) * | 1993-09-16 | 1995-09-05 | Nch Corporation | Method for flocculating finely divided solids suspended in nonpolar liquids |
US5730882A (en) * | 1995-03-29 | 1998-03-24 | Union Oil Company Of California | Method for remediation of water containing emulsified oils |
DE19810976B4 (de) * | 1998-03-13 | 2004-05-27 | Recosoil Recycling Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Reinigen von industriellem Abwasser aus Druckereien |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2051983A (en) * | 1931-08-01 | 1936-08-25 | Campbell Curtis Qui Mcwilliams | Process for the preparation of sols for clarifying liquids |
US2149748A (en) * | 1934-03-16 | 1939-03-07 | Unifloc Reagents Ltd | Treatment of dispersions |
US2191922A (en) * | 1936-11-10 | 1940-02-27 | Rohm & Haas | Quaternary methallyl ammonium halides |
US2264448A (en) * | 1938-03-26 | 1941-12-02 | Scholten Chemische Fab | Process for removing suspended, emulsified, or colloidally dissolved materials from water |
US2362409A (en) * | 1939-02-23 | 1944-11-07 | Unifloc Reagents Ltd | Reagent for softening water and the flocculation of suspended solids therein |
US2960535A (en) * | 1959-08-07 | 1960-11-15 | Dow Chemical Co | Nitrogenous compositions |
US3350304A (en) * | 1965-02-18 | 1967-10-31 | Hunnewell Soap Company | Water treatment compositions and processes |
US3707464A (en) * | 1971-07-15 | 1972-12-26 | Petrolite Corp | Process for clarifying an oil-solids contaminated aqueous stream |
US3756959A (en) * | 1971-10-20 | 1973-09-04 | American Cyanamid Co | Nsions ecologically acceptable method of breaking mineral oil emulsionssuspe |
-
1976
- 1976-12-03 FR FR7636440A patent/FR2372772A1/fr active Granted
-
1977
- 1977-11-02 CA CA290,095A patent/CA1102935A/fr not_active Expired
- 1977-11-11 DE DE19772750431 patent/DE2750431A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1977-11-14 IT IT29617/77A patent/IT1089034B/it active
- 1977-11-18 GB GB48030/77A patent/GB1564645A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-11-30 BR BR7707969A patent/BR7707969A/pt unknown
- 1977-11-30 US US05/856,171 patent/US4184949A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1977-12-01 JP JP14461777A patent/JPS5378661A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA1102935A (fr) | 1981-06-09 |
FR2372772B1 (fr) | 1981-07-17 |
GB1564645A (en) | 1980-04-10 |
JPS5378661A (en) | 1978-07-12 |
US4184949A (en) | 1980-01-22 |
IT1089034B (it) | 1985-06-10 |
BR7707969A (pt) | 1978-07-11 |
DE2750431A1 (de) | 1978-06-08 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |