FR2352048A1 - Coal hydrogenation with extremely brief reaction times - minimising gas prodn and polymerisation of liquid components - Google Patents
Coal hydrogenation with extremely brief reaction times - minimising gas prodn and polymerisation of liquid componentsInfo
- Publication number
- FR2352048A1 FR2352048A1 FR7615558A FR7615558A FR2352048A1 FR 2352048 A1 FR2352048 A1 FR 2352048A1 FR 7615558 A FR7615558 A FR 7615558A FR 7615558 A FR7615558 A FR 7615558A FR 2352048 A1 FR2352048 A1 FR 2352048A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- coal
- polymerisation
- reaction times
- liquid components
- liq
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/06—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by destructive hydrogenation
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
A coal hydrogenation process comprises adding hot hydrogen to the coal in an H/C ratio of 0.05-4, reacting at 400-2000 (pref. 500-1500) degrees C and 500-5000 (pref. 600-3000) psig quenching the reaction effluent with H2 at 200 dgrees C, the total residence time being from 2 millisecs. to 2 secs. Pref. the coal is crushed to 1/2 inch av. particle size. The effluent is processed to separate liq. hydrocarbon from coal char and other solids and both the liq. hydrocarbon and the coal char may be further processed. Because of the brief residence time, less gas is produced and polymerisation of the liq. products is minimised. Catalyst is not required, the process is simple and yields of desired prodts. are high.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7615558A FR2352048A1 (en) | 1976-05-21 | 1976-05-21 | Coal hydrogenation with extremely brief reaction times - minimising gas prodn and polymerisation of liquid components |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7615558A FR2352048A1 (en) | 1976-05-21 | 1976-05-21 | Coal hydrogenation with extremely brief reaction times - minimising gas prodn and polymerisation of liquid components |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2352048A1 true FR2352048A1 (en) | 1977-12-16 |
FR2352048B1 FR2352048B1 (en) | 1982-10-15 |
Family
ID=9173508
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7615558A Granted FR2352048A1 (en) | 1976-05-21 | 1976-05-21 | Coal hydrogenation with extremely brief reaction times - minimising gas prodn and polymerisation of liquid components |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2352048A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2352769A1 (en) * | 1976-05-24 | 1977-12-23 | Rockwell International Corp | PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR HYDROGENATION OF CARBON MATERIALS |
EP0027692A2 (en) * | 1979-10-18 | 1981-04-29 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | A process and reactor for the pyrolysis of a hydrocarbon feedstock |
-
1976
- 1976-05-21 FR FR7615558A patent/FR2352048A1/en active Granted
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2352769A1 (en) * | 1976-05-24 | 1977-12-23 | Rockwell International Corp | PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR HYDROGENATION OF CARBON MATERIALS |
EP0027692A2 (en) * | 1979-10-18 | 1981-04-29 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | A process and reactor for the pyrolysis of a hydrocarbon feedstock |
EP0027692A3 (en) * | 1979-10-18 | 1981-11-04 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | A process and reactor for the pyrolysis of a hydrocarbon feedstock |
US4349432A (en) * | 1979-10-18 | 1982-09-14 | Imperial Chemical Industries Limited | Pyrolysis of hydrocarbons |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2352048B1 (en) | 1982-10-15 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |