FR2348153A1 - Synthetic alumino-silicate zeolites - contg. organic nitrogen cations derived from choline or pyrrolidine, and used for catalytic cracking - Google Patents
Synthetic alumino-silicate zeolites - contg. organic nitrogen cations derived from choline or pyrrolidine, and used for catalytic crackingInfo
- Publication number
- FR2348153A1 FR2348153A1 FR7610786A FR7610786A FR2348153A1 FR 2348153 A1 FR2348153 A1 FR 2348153A1 FR 7610786 A FR7610786 A FR 7610786A FR 7610786 A FR7610786 A FR 7610786A FR 2348153 A1 FR2348153 A1 FR 2348153A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- choline
- pyrrolidine
- contg
- angstrom
- catalytic cracking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G11/02—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G11/04—Oxides
- C10G11/05—Crystalline alumino-silicates, e.g. molecular sieves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
- B01J29/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
- B01J29/70—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of types characterised by their specific structure not provided for in groups B01J29/08 - B01J29/65
- B01J29/7011—MAZ-type, e.g. Mazzite, Omega, ZSM-4 or LZ-202
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B39/00—Compounds having molecular sieve and base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites; Their preparation; After-treatment, e.g. ion-exchange or dealumination
- C01B39/02—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof; Direct preparation thereof; Preparation thereof starting from a reaction mixture containing a crystalline zeolite of another type, or from preformed reactants; After-treatment thereof
- C01B39/34—Type ZSM-4
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2229/00—Aspects of molecular sieve catalysts not covered by B01J29/00
- B01J2229/30—After treatment, characterised by the means used
- B01J2229/38—Base treatment
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
New industrial product, consisting of a synthetic crystalline alumino-silicate zeolite with molar compsn., expressed as an anhydride: 1.0 plus-or-minus 0.3 R2O/Al2O3/3-20 SiO2; where R is a mixt. of the cations of an alkali metal and cations contg. nitrogen derived from choline, a salt of choline, or pyrrolidine; and with an X-ray diffraction pattern including: inter planar space 9.1 d (angstrom) = VS; 7.94 d (angstrom) = MW; 5.97 d (angstrom) = S, where the relative intensity of the X-ray pattern is expressed as VS = very strong; MW = fairly weak; and S = strong; and further, extensive X-ray data are included in claim 1. A pref. formula is 1.0 plus-or-minus 0.3 (xM2O + 1-xR2O)/Al2O3/SiO2; where R is a radical derived from choline, one of its salts, or pyrrolidine; M is an alkali metal; and X = 0.1-0.,. A ZSM-4 zeolite pref. used for converting hydrocarbons, esp. cracking olefins and paraffins.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7610786A FR2348153A1 (en) | 1976-04-13 | 1976-04-13 | Synthetic alumino-silicate zeolites - contg. organic nitrogen cations derived from choline or pyrrolidine, and used for catalytic cracking |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7610786A FR2348153A1 (en) | 1976-04-13 | 1976-04-13 | Synthetic alumino-silicate zeolites - contg. organic nitrogen cations derived from choline or pyrrolidine, and used for catalytic cracking |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2348153A1 true FR2348153A1 (en) | 1977-11-10 |
FR2348153B1 FR2348153B1 (en) | 1979-08-31 |
Family
ID=9171751
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7610786A Granted FR2348153A1 (en) | 1976-04-13 | 1976-04-13 | Synthetic alumino-silicate zeolites - contg. organic nitrogen cations derived from choline or pyrrolidine, and used for catalytic cracking |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2348153A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0034444A2 (en) * | 1980-02-14 | 1981-08-26 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Enhancement of zeolite catalytic activity |
US4374296A (en) * | 1980-02-14 | 1983-02-15 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Isomerization of paraffin hydrocarbons using zeolites with high steam-enhanced acidity |
-
1976
- 1976-04-13 FR FR7610786A patent/FR2348153A1/en active Granted
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0034444A2 (en) * | 1980-02-14 | 1981-08-26 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Enhancement of zeolite catalytic activity |
EP0034444A3 (en) * | 1980-02-14 | 1981-11-25 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Enhancement of zeolite catalytic activity |
US4374296A (en) * | 1980-02-14 | 1983-02-15 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Isomerization of paraffin hydrocarbons using zeolites with high steam-enhanced acidity |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2348153B1 (en) | 1979-08-31 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |