FR2335453A1 - Liq. manganese chloride prodn. for electrolysis to manganese - by fusing manganese oxides with calcium or magnesium chlorides - Google Patents
Liq. manganese chloride prodn. for electrolysis to manganese - by fusing manganese oxides with calcium or magnesium chloridesInfo
- Publication number
- FR2335453A1 FR2335453A1 FR7615506A FR7615506A FR2335453A1 FR 2335453 A1 FR2335453 A1 FR 2335453A1 FR 7615506 A FR7615506 A FR 7615506A FR 7615506 A FR7615506 A FR 7615506A FR 2335453 A1 FR2335453 A1 FR 2335453A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- manganese
- mncl2
- liq
- electrolysis
- calcium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B47/00—Obtaining manganese
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G45/00—Compounds of manganese
- C01G45/06—Halides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/30—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of manganese
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C5/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metal powders or porous metal masses
- C25C5/04—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metal powders or porous metal masses from melts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
Abstract
MnCl2 is made by lixiviating >=1 oxide compsn. of Mn with CaCl2 or MgCl2 to give MnCl2 in the liq. state. The process avoids the problems associated with formation of gaseous MnCl2 (corrosion etc.). The prod. is esp. useful for prodn. of Mn metal by electrolysis. Generally the oxide of Mn (Mn3O4, Mn2O3, MnO2, manganese minerals etc.), is fused with CaCl2 or MgCl2 and other alkali(ne earth) chlorides at 300-1200, esp. 500-1100 degrees C, to give MnCl2 as a soln. in the molten salt compsn. Pref. silica and/or alumina is added to the compsn. to form silicates and aluminates with the CaO and MgO present, which lowers the reaction temp.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE829553 | 1975-05-27 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2335453A1 true FR2335453A1 (en) | 1977-07-15 |
FR2335453B1 FR2335453B1 (en) | 1979-09-07 |
Family
ID=3861212
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7615506A Granted FR2335453A1 (en) | 1975-05-27 | 1976-05-21 | Liq. manganese chloride prodn. for electrolysis to manganese - by fusing manganese oxides with calcium or magnesium chlorides |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2335453A1 (en) |
LU (1) | LU75030A1 (en) |
NO (1) | NO142903C (en) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3894927A (en) * | 1972-11-27 | 1975-07-15 | Deepsea Ventures Inc | Recovery of metal values from ocean floor nodule ores by halidation in molten salt bath |
FR2272039A1 (en) * | 1974-05-24 | 1975-12-19 | Deepsea Ventures Inc |
-
1976
- 1976-05-21 FR FR7615506A patent/FR2335453A1/en active Granted
- 1976-05-24 NO NO761749A patent/NO142903C/en unknown
- 1976-05-26 LU LU75030A patent/LU75030A1/xx unknown
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3894927A (en) * | 1972-11-27 | 1975-07-15 | Deepsea Ventures Inc | Recovery of metal values from ocean floor nodule ores by halidation in molten salt bath |
FR2272039A1 (en) * | 1974-05-24 | 1975-12-19 | Deepsea Ventures Inc |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO142903C (en) | 1980-11-12 |
NO761749L (en) | 1976-11-30 |
NO142903B (en) | 1980-08-04 |
LU75030A1 (en) | 1977-01-20 |
FR2335453B1 (en) | 1979-09-07 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |