FR2335022A1 - HEATING ELEMENTS CONTAINING CONDUCTING POLYMERS - Google Patents
HEATING ELEMENTS CONTAINING CONDUCTING POLYMERSInfo
- Publication number
- FR2335022A1 FR2335022A1 FR7636960A FR7636960A FR2335022A1 FR 2335022 A1 FR2335022 A1 FR 2335022A1 FR 7636960 A FR7636960 A FR 7636960A FR 7636960 A FR7636960 A FR 7636960A FR 2335022 A1 FR2335022 A1 FR 2335022A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- heating elements
- conducting polymers
- elements containing
- containing conducting
- polymers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002322 conducting polymer Substances 0.000 title 1
- 229920001940 conductive polymer Polymers 0.000 title 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/10—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
- H05B3/12—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
- H05B3/14—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material the material being non-metallic
- H05B3/146—Conductive polymers, e.g. polyethylene, thermoplastics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C61/00—Shaping by liberation of internal stresses; Making preforms having internal stresses; Apparatus therefor
- B29C61/06—Making preforms having internal stresses, e.g. plastic memory
- B29C61/0608—Making preforms having internal stresses, e.g. plastic memory characterised by the configuration or structure of the preforms
- B29C61/0616—Making preforms having internal stresses, e.g. plastic memory characterised by the configuration or structure of the preforms layered or partially layered preforms, e.g. preforms with layers of adhesive or sealing compositions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C61/00—Shaping by liberation of internal stresses; Making preforms having internal stresses; Apparatus therefor
- B29C61/06—Making preforms having internal stresses, e.g. plastic memory
- B29C61/0608—Making preforms having internal stresses, e.g. plastic memory characterised by the configuration or structure of the preforms
- B29C61/0625—Preforms comprising incorporated or associated heating means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/02—Details
- H05B3/06—Heater elements structurally combined with coupling elements or holders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
- B29K2995/0003—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds having particular electrical or magnetic properties, e.g. piezoelectric
- B29K2995/0005—Conductive
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US63844075A | 1975-12-08 | 1975-12-08 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2335022A1 true FR2335022A1 (en) | 1977-07-08 |
FR2335022B1 FR2335022B1 (en) | 1982-03-05 |
Family
ID=24560040
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7636960A Granted FR2335022A1 (en) | 1975-12-08 | 1976-12-08 | HEATING ELEMENTS CONTAINING CONDUCTING POLYMERS |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6013277B2 (en) |
AU (1) | AU512189B2 (en) |
BE (1) | BE849186A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1100561A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2655543A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES454025A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2335022A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1569161A (en) |
HK (1) | HK44581A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1133908B (en) |
MY (1) | MY8200283A (en) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2392572A1 (en) * | 1976-12-13 | 1978-12-22 | Raychem Corp | ELECTRICAL DEVICES CONTAINING CONDUCTIVE POLYMER COMPOSITIONS |
FR2399145A2 (en) * | 1977-07-25 | 1979-02-23 | Raychem Corp | SELF-HEATING THERMAL RECOVERY OBJECTS |
EP0022611A1 (en) * | 1979-05-21 | 1981-01-21 | RAYCHEM CORPORATION (a California corporation) | Electrical devices comprising PTC conductive polymer elements |
EP0117762A1 (en) * | 1983-03-01 | 1984-09-05 | N.V. Raychem S.A. | Electrically heat-recoverable article |
EP0127457A2 (en) * | 1983-05-26 | 1984-12-05 | N.V. Raychem S.A. | Electrically heat-recoverable article |
EP0144187A1 (en) * | 1983-11-17 | 1985-06-12 | RAYCHEM CORPORATION (a Delaware corporation) | Electrical devices comprising PTC elements |
EP0173541A2 (en) * | 1984-08-22 | 1986-03-05 | Raychem Gmbh | Method of forming a duct seal |
FR3072178A1 (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2019-04-12 | Autoliv Development Ab | ELECTRIC DEVICE OF VEHICLE |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4095044A (en) * | 1976-10-26 | 1978-06-13 | Raychem Corporation | Multiple cable adapter and splice case including the same |
GB2228653B (en) * | 1989-01-25 | 1992-03-04 | Thermaflex Ltd | Flexible heating element |
DE19823506B4 (en) * | 1998-05-26 | 2006-05-04 | Latec Ag | Heating sleeve for pipes |
DE19823505A1 (en) * | 1998-05-26 | 1999-12-09 | Latec Ag Zollikon | Device for heating media |
DE10304761B4 (en) * | 2003-02-05 | 2005-10-27 | W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ag | Flexible heating element |
US20080010815A1 (en) * | 2006-07-17 | 2008-01-17 | W.E.T. Automotive Group Ag | Heating tape structure |
CN104270838A (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2015-01-07 | 苏州容电储能科技有限公司 | Electric heating coating for interface energizing and interface heating and preparing method of electric heating coating |
DE102015017122B4 (en) | 2015-07-03 | 2023-03-23 | Kautex Textron Gmbh & Co. Kg | operating fluid tank |
DE102017121039A1 (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2018-11-29 | Webasto SE | air heater |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1452971A (en) * | 1964-10-09 | 1966-04-15 | Polyelectric Corp | plastic electrical resistance element and its manufacturing process |
FR1436366A (en) * | 1965-05-28 | 1966-04-22 | Ici Ltd | flexible heating elements |
FR1486303A (en) * | 1965-07-15 | 1967-06-23 | Texas Instruments Inc | Heating method and device including application |
FR1510940A (en) * | 1965-12-01 | 1968-01-26 | Texas Instruments Inc | Heating device and method of manufacturing this device |
FR2039282A1 (en) * | 1969-04-18 | 1971-01-15 | Breveteam Sa | |
FR2170233A1 (en) * | 1972-02-03 | 1973-09-14 | Cellu Prod Co | |
FR2212617A1 (en) * | 1972-12-29 | 1974-07-26 | Raychem Corp | |
FR2258255A1 (en) * | 1974-01-23 | 1975-08-18 | Raychem Sa Nv |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB905867A (en) * | 1957-11-18 | 1962-09-12 | Eisler Paul | Manufacture of electrical heating and conducting devices |
US3221145A (en) * | 1963-09-06 | 1965-11-30 | Armstrong Cork Co | Laminated heating sheet |
GB1265194A (en) * | 1968-08-15 | 1972-03-01 |
-
1976
- 1976-12-07 CA CA267,269A patent/CA1100561A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-12-07 ES ES454025A patent/ES454025A1/en not_active Expired
- 1976-12-08 FR FR7636960A patent/FR2335022A1/en active Granted
- 1976-12-08 DE DE19762655543 patent/DE2655543A1/en active Granted
- 1976-12-08 AU AU20352/76A patent/AU512189B2/en not_active Expired
- 1976-12-08 JP JP14760276A patent/JPS6013277B2/en not_active Expired
- 1976-12-08 BE BE173067A patent/BE849186A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-12-08 GB GB5122976A patent/GB1569161A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-12-09 IT IT3021276A patent/IT1133908B/en active
-
1981
- 1981-09-03 HK HK44581A patent/HK44581A/en unknown
-
1982
- 1982-12-30 MY MY8200283A patent/MY8200283A/en unknown
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1452971A (en) * | 1964-10-09 | 1966-04-15 | Polyelectric Corp | plastic electrical resistance element and its manufacturing process |
FR1436366A (en) * | 1965-05-28 | 1966-04-22 | Ici Ltd | flexible heating elements |
FR1486303A (en) * | 1965-07-15 | 1967-06-23 | Texas Instruments Inc | Heating method and device including application |
FR1510940A (en) * | 1965-12-01 | 1968-01-26 | Texas Instruments Inc | Heating device and method of manufacturing this device |
FR2039282A1 (en) * | 1969-04-18 | 1971-01-15 | Breveteam Sa | |
FR2170233A1 (en) * | 1972-02-03 | 1973-09-14 | Cellu Prod Co | |
FR2212617A1 (en) * | 1972-12-29 | 1974-07-26 | Raychem Corp | |
FR2258255A1 (en) * | 1974-01-23 | 1975-08-18 | Raychem Sa Nv |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2392572A1 (en) * | 1976-12-13 | 1978-12-22 | Raychem Corp | ELECTRICAL DEVICES CONTAINING CONDUCTIVE POLYMER COMPOSITIONS |
FR2399145A2 (en) * | 1977-07-25 | 1979-02-23 | Raychem Corp | SELF-HEATING THERMAL RECOVERY OBJECTS |
EP0022611A1 (en) * | 1979-05-21 | 1981-01-21 | RAYCHEM CORPORATION (a California corporation) | Electrical devices comprising PTC conductive polymer elements |
EP0117762A1 (en) * | 1983-03-01 | 1984-09-05 | N.V. Raychem S.A. | Electrically heat-recoverable article |
US4675512A (en) * | 1983-03-01 | 1987-06-23 | Nv Raychem Sa | Electrically heat-recoverable article |
EP0127457A2 (en) * | 1983-05-26 | 1984-12-05 | N.V. Raychem S.A. | Electrically heat-recoverable article |
EP0127457A3 (en) * | 1983-05-26 | 1985-01-23 | N.V. Raychem S.A. | Electrically heat-recoverable article |
EP0144187A1 (en) * | 1983-11-17 | 1985-06-12 | RAYCHEM CORPORATION (a Delaware corporation) | Electrical devices comprising PTC elements |
EP0173541A2 (en) * | 1984-08-22 | 1986-03-05 | Raychem Gmbh | Method of forming a duct seal |
EP0173541A3 (en) * | 1984-08-22 | 1987-08-12 | Raychem Gmbh | Method and means for sealing |
FR3072178A1 (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2019-04-12 | Autoliv Development Ab | ELECTRIC DEVICE OF VEHICLE |
WO2019072747A1 (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2019-04-18 | Autoliv Development Ab | Electrical device for a vehicle |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE849186A (en) | 1977-06-08 |
JPS6013277B2 (en) | 1985-04-05 |
CA1100561A (en) | 1981-05-05 |
MY8200283A (en) | 1982-12-31 |
FR2335022B1 (en) | 1982-03-05 |
DE2655543C2 (en) | 1987-07-02 |
IT1133908B (en) | 1986-07-24 |
ES454025A1 (en) | 1977-11-16 |
AU2035276A (en) | 1978-06-15 |
HK44581A (en) | 1981-09-11 |
DE2655543A1 (en) | 1977-06-23 |
GB1569161A (en) | 1980-06-11 |
JPS52107645A (en) | 1977-09-09 |
AU512189B2 (en) | 1980-09-25 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |