FR2300249A1 - Application of a sheet to a substrate - using an adhesive and vacuum to force sheet and substrate into contact - Google Patents
Application of a sheet to a substrate - using an adhesive and vacuum to force sheet and substrate into contactInfo
- Publication number
- FR2300249A1 FR2300249A1 FR7603206A FR7603206A FR2300249A1 FR 2300249 A1 FR2300249 A1 FR 2300249A1 FR 7603206 A FR7603206 A FR 7603206A FR 7603206 A FR7603206 A FR 7603206A FR 2300249 A1 FR2300249 A1 FR 2300249A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- sheet
- substrate
- adhesive
- application
- line
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J5/00—Adhesive processes in general; Adhesive processes not provided for elsewhere, e.g. relating to primers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C63/00—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor
- B29C63/02—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor using sheet or web-like material
- B29C63/024—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor using sheet or web-like material the sheet or web-like material being supported by a moving carriage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2791/00—Shaping characteristics in general
- B29C2791/004—Shaping under special conditions
- B29C2791/006—Using vacuum
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/10—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using hot gases (e.g. combustion gases) or flames coming in contact with at least one of the parts to be joined
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/14—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using wave energy, i.e. electromagnetic radiation, or particle radiation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/18—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools
- B29C65/20—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools with direct contact, e.g. using "mirror"
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/50—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
- B29C66/51—Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
- B29C66/53—Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars
- B29C66/532—Joining single elements to the wall of tubular articles, hollow articles or bars
- B29C66/5326—Joining single elements to the wall of tubular articles, hollow articles or bars said single elements being substantially flat
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/82—Pressure application arrangements, e.g. transmission or actuating mechanisms for joining tools or clamps
- B29C66/826—Pressure application arrangements, e.g. transmission or actuating mechanisms for joining tools or clamps without using a separate pressure application tool, e.g. the own weight of the parts to be joined
- B29C66/8266—Pressure application arrangements, e.g. transmission or actuating mechanisms for joining tools or clamps without using a separate pressure application tool, e.g. the own weight of the parts to be joined using fluid pressure directly acting on the parts to be joined
- B29C66/82661—Pressure application arrangements, e.g. transmission or actuating mechanisms for joining tools or clamps without using a separate pressure application tool, e.g. the own weight of the parts to be joined using fluid pressure directly acting on the parts to be joined by means of vacuum
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/83—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
- B29C66/836—Moving relative to and tangentially to the parts to be joined, e.g. transversely to the displacement of the parts to be joined, e.g. using a X-Y table
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/84—Specific machine types or machines suitable for specific applications
- B29C66/865—Independently movable welding apparatus, e.g. on wheels
- B29C66/8652—Independently movable welding apparatus, e.g. on wheels being pushed by hand or being self-propelling
- B29C66/86531—Independently movable welding apparatus, e.g. on wheels being pushed by hand or being self-propelling being guided
- B29C66/86533—Independently movable welding apparatus, e.g. on wheels being pushed by hand or being self-propelling being guided by rails
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/30—Vehicles, e.g. ships or aircraft, or body parts thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/723—Articles for displaying or advertising
Abstract
For fixing a sheet to a substrate by means of an adhesive by pressing together the sheet and substrate, during or subsequently to the application of the adhesive to the sheet and/or substrate, along a line which runs from one edge of the sheet to the other, a reduced pressure is exerted over the whole length of the line directly in front of and advancing with this line, in such a way that the sheet is pressed onto the substrate by atmospheric pressure. The reduced pressure is pref. exerted between the sheet and substrate in a narrow strip of length corresponding to the length of the line. Permits sheets of any dimensions to be applied in faultless manner to any substrates regardless of its profile or whether their surface is smooth or roughened by ribs, nails, etc. Method is used for application of a film carrying advertising matter on e.g. the side wall of a lorry.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL7501383A NL7501383A (en) | 1975-02-05 | 1975-02-05 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR FIXING A SHEET ON A UNDERLAY. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2300249A1 true FR2300249A1 (en) | 1976-09-03 |
Family
ID=19823128
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7603206A Withdrawn FR2300249A1 (en) | 1975-02-05 | 1976-02-05 | Application of a sheet to a substrate - using an adhesive and vacuum to force sheet and substrate into contact |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE2603013A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2300249A1 (en) |
NL (1) | NL7501383A (en) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2000043196A2 (en) * | 1999-01-25 | 2000-07-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Vacuum-assisted laminator and methods of using the same |
WO2001089806A1 (en) * | 2000-05-23 | 2001-11-29 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Steered vacuum-assisted laminating apparatus and methods of use |
EP1176577A1 (en) * | 2000-07-27 | 2002-01-30 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Graphic application system and methods |
US6706131B2 (en) | 2000-05-23 | 2004-03-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Film lamination and removal system and methods of use |
US6824638B1 (en) | 2000-07-27 | 2004-11-30 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Graphic image film registration systems and methods |
US6872268B2 (en) | 2002-06-11 | 2005-03-29 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of conforming an adherent film to a substrate by application of vacuum |
US7141133B2 (en) | 2002-01-08 | 2006-11-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of conforming a film to a surface |
US7413626B2 (en) | 2001-01-12 | 2008-08-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Adhesive film removal method and apparatus |
WO2016193326A1 (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2016-12-08 | Ppg Coatings Europe B.V. | Large surface laminating system and method |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2902149A1 (en) * | 1979-01-19 | 1980-07-31 | Metzeler Schaum Gmbh | ADHESIVE-COATED, THREE-DIMENSIONALLY SHAPED SURFACE COMPONENT AND METHOD AND DEVICE FOR ITS PRODUCTION |
DE2932845C2 (en) * | 1979-08-14 | 1981-04-09 | G. Siempelkamp Gmbh & Co, 4150 Krefeld | Device for folding packets of pressed material in the production of laminate panels |
NL8700908A (en) * | 1987-04-16 | 1988-11-16 | Willem Jordens | Advertising poster attachment system - uses pre-glued backing and adjustable vacuum table with two aluminium plates glued to tubular frame |
DE3803636A1 (en) * | 1988-02-06 | 1989-04-06 | Daimler Benz Ag | Method and arrangement for adhesively bonding layers of soft material onto three-dimensionally curved sheet-metal components |
-
1975
- 1975-02-05 NL NL7501383A patent/NL7501383A/en unknown
-
1976
- 1976-01-27 DE DE19762603013 patent/DE2603013A1/en active Pending
- 1976-02-05 FR FR7603206A patent/FR2300249A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2000043196A3 (en) * | 1999-01-25 | 2000-09-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Vacuum-assisted laminator and methods of using the same |
WO2000043196A2 (en) * | 1999-01-25 | 2000-07-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Vacuum-assisted laminator and methods of using the same |
US6474389B1 (en) | 1999-01-25 | 2002-11-05 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Vacuum-assisted laminator and methods of using the same |
US6613181B2 (en) | 1999-01-25 | 2003-09-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Vacuum-assisted laminator and methods of using the same |
US6706131B2 (en) | 2000-05-23 | 2004-03-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Film lamination and removal system and methods of use |
WO2001089806A1 (en) * | 2000-05-23 | 2001-11-29 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Steered vacuum-assisted laminating apparatus and methods of use |
US6520234B1 (en) | 2000-05-23 | 2003-02-18 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Steered vacuum-assisted laminating apparatus and methods of use |
US6645328B2 (en) | 2000-05-23 | 2003-11-11 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Steered vacuum-assisted laminating apparatus and methods of use |
EP1176577A1 (en) * | 2000-07-27 | 2002-01-30 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Graphic application system and methods |
US6824638B1 (en) | 2000-07-27 | 2004-11-30 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Graphic image film registration systems and methods |
US7413626B2 (en) | 2001-01-12 | 2008-08-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Adhesive film removal method and apparatus |
US7141133B2 (en) | 2002-01-08 | 2006-11-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of conforming a film to a surface |
US6872268B2 (en) | 2002-06-11 | 2005-03-29 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of conforming an adherent film to a substrate by application of vacuum |
WO2016193326A1 (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2016-12-08 | Ppg Coatings Europe B.V. | Large surface laminating system and method |
EP3421223A1 (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2019-01-02 | PPG Coatings Europe B.V. | Large surface laminating system and method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2603013A1 (en) | 1976-08-19 |
NL7501383A (en) | 1976-08-09 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |