FR2268062A2 - Preventing spontaneous combustion of underground coal - by injecting surfactant contg metal chloride soln into borings in coal - Google Patents
Preventing spontaneous combustion of underground coal - by injecting surfactant contg metal chloride soln into borings in coalInfo
- Publication number
- FR2268062A2 FR2268062A2 FR7502633A FR7502633A FR2268062A2 FR 2268062 A2 FR2268062 A2 FR 2268062A2 FR 7502633 A FR7502633 A FR 7502633A FR 7502633 A FR7502633 A FR 7502633A FR 2268062 A2 FR2268062 A2 FR 2268062A2
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- coal
- spontaneous combustion
- agent
- borings
- metal chloride
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 3
- 229910001510 metal chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 title 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical group OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003827 glycol group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003245 working effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K21/00—Fireproofing materials
- C09K21/02—Inorganic materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L9/00—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion
- C10L9/10—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion by using additives
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21F—SAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
- E21F5/00—Means or methods for preventing, binding, depositing, or removing dust; Preventing explosions or fires
- E21F5/18—Impregnating walls, or the like, with liquids for binding dust
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The parent patent describes an agent for preventing spontaneous combustion of coal in underground workings which consists of a major proportion of calcium and/or magnesium chloride, and contains wetting agents, esp. ethers of dialkyl-phenyl-polyglycols with 5-20 glycol groups in the glycol ether group, and 1-9C alkyl groups. In this addition agent is introduced under pressure in the form of an aqs. soln. contg. 25-35 wt. % of the agent into holes bored into the mass of coal. Gives good protection against spontaneous combustion with less frequent inspection and fewer applications of the agent.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2419444A DE2419444C3 (en) | 1973-04-25 | 1974-04-23 | Substrate for an enzyme |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2268062A2 true FR2268062A2 (en) | 1975-11-14 |
FR2268062B2 FR2268062B2 (en) | 1978-07-13 |
Family
ID=5913645
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7502633A Granted FR2268062A2 (en) | 1974-04-23 | 1975-01-28 | Preventing spontaneous combustion of underground coal - by injecting surfactant contg metal chloride soln into borings in coal |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2268062A2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2425251A1 (en) * | 1978-05-13 | 1979-12-07 | Kalk Chemische Fabrik Gmbh | STORED COAL TREATMENT PROCESS |
WO2018222062A1 (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2018-12-06 | Aquastatin Ltd. Belgrade | Agent for suppression dust, fire and ice |
-
1975
- 1975-01-28 FR FR7502633A patent/FR2268062A2/en active Granted
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2425251A1 (en) * | 1978-05-13 | 1979-12-07 | Kalk Chemische Fabrik Gmbh | STORED COAL TREATMENT PROCESS |
WO2018222062A1 (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2018-12-06 | Aquastatin Ltd. Belgrade | Agent for suppression dust, fire and ice |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2268062B2 (en) | 1978-07-13 |
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