FR2220038A1 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- FR2220038A1 FR2220038A1 FR7406927A FR7406927A FR2220038A1 FR 2220038 A1 FR2220038 A1 FR 2220038A1 FR 7406927 A FR7406927 A FR 7406927A FR 7406927 A FR7406927 A FR 7406927A FR 2220038 A1 FR2220038 A1 FR 2220038A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
- F01N13/16—Selection of particular materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/86—Catalytic processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/50—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their shape or configuration
- B01J35/58—Fabrics or filaments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/0009—Use of binding agents; Moulding; Pressing; Powdering; Granulating; Addition of materials ameliorating the mechanical properties of the product catalyst
- B01J37/0018—Addition of a binding agent or of material, later completely removed among others as result of heat treatment, leaching or washing,(e.g. forming of pores; protective layer, desintegrating by heat)
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/10—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products
- E04C2/16—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products of fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like
- E04C2/18—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products of fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like with binding wires, reinforcing bars, or the like
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
- F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
- F01N3/2839—Arrangements for mounting catalyst support in housing, e.g. with means for compensating thermal expansion or vibration
- F01N3/2853—Arrangements for mounting catalyst support in housing, e.g. with means for compensating thermal expansion or vibration using mats or gaskets between catalyst body and housing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/02—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces
- F16J15/14—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces by means of granular or plastic material, or fluid
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L55/00—Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
- F16L55/02—Energy absorbers; Noise absorbers
- F16L55/033—Noise absorbers
- F16L55/0336—Noise absorbers by means of sound-absorbing materials
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L59/00—Thermal insulation in general
- F16L59/02—Shape or form of insulating materials, with or without coverings integral with the insulating materials
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B1/00—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression
- F02B1/02—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition
- F02B1/04—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition with fuel-air mixture admission into cylinder
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/4981—Utilizing transitory attached element or associated separate material
- Y10T29/49812—Temporary protective coating, impregnation, or cast layer
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Inorganic Fibers (AREA)
- Vibration Dampers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1001373 | 1973-03-01 | ||
GB394174 | 1974-01-28 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2220038A1 true FR2220038A1 (fr) | 1974-09-27 |
FR2220038B1 FR2220038B1 (fr) | 1977-09-16 |
Family
ID=26238710
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7406927A Expired FR2220038B1 (fr) | 1973-03-01 | 1974-02-28 |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4011651A (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS5040680A (fr) |
AU (1) | AU6594274A (fr) |
BE (1) | BE811598A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE2409972A1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2220038B1 (fr) |
IT (1) | IT1008984B (fr) |
LU (1) | LU69499A1 (fr) |
NL (1) | NL7402807A (fr) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2521873A1 (fr) * | 1982-02-25 | 1983-08-26 | Asahi Chemical Ind | Catalyseur a lit fixe |
FR2559876A1 (fr) * | 1984-02-22 | 1985-08-23 | Micropore International Ltd | Panneaux en materiau d'isolation thermique |
EP0170934A2 (fr) * | 1984-08-08 | 1986-02-12 | Asea Brown Boveri Aktiengesellschaft | Dispositif d'isolement |
EP0603754A1 (fr) * | 1992-12-22 | 1994-06-29 | LEISTRITZ AG & CO. Abgastechnik | Dispositif pour réduire les émissions d'échappement, en particulier pour véhicules à moteur |
Families Citing this family (45)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5830272B2 (ja) * | 1978-10-03 | 1983-06-28 | イソライト・バブコツク耐火株式会社 | セラミツクフアイバ−の使用方法 |
US4692291A (en) * | 1980-04-14 | 1987-09-08 | Union Carbide Corporation | Molding method using fast curing fiber reinforced, low viscosity thermosetting resin |
DE3437641C2 (de) * | 1984-10-13 | 1988-07-07 | Kanthal GmbH, 6082 Mörfelden-Walldorf | Abgaskatalysator |
HU218828B (hu) * | 1992-01-17 | 2000-12-28 | The Morgan Crucible Co. Plc. | Sóoldható, szervetlen rostanyagok |
US5327453A (en) * | 1992-12-23 | 1994-07-05 | Ucar Caron Technology Corporation | Device for relief of thermal stress in spray cooled furnace elements |
EP0883736B1 (fr) * | 1996-02-27 | 2000-04-26 | Saffil Limited | Produits fibreux composites et leurs procedes de fabrication |
US6726884B1 (en) * | 1996-06-18 | 2004-04-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Free-standing internally insulating liner |
US5882608A (en) * | 1996-06-18 | 1999-03-16 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Hybrid mounting system for pollution control devices |
US6923942B1 (en) | 1997-05-09 | 2005-08-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Compressible preform insulating liner |
GB9723111D0 (en) | 1997-11-03 | 1998-01-07 | Ici Plc | Composite mat |
ATE224998T1 (de) * | 1998-12-16 | 2002-10-15 | Asglawo Ges Mit Beschraenkter | Lagerungsmatte für die lagerung eines abgaskatalysators |
US6759015B2 (en) | 1999-03-23 | 2004-07-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Insulated mounting for a pollution control device |
US6484397B1 (en) | 2000-07-11 | 2002-11-26 | Corning Incorporated | Method of assembling a catalytic converter for use in an internal combustion engine |
DE60006808T2 (de) | 2000-08-21 | 2004-05-27 | Ford Global Technologies, LLC (n.d.Ges.d. Staates Delaware), Dearborn | Verhinderung eines frühen Ausfalls einer Abgasbehandlungsvorrichtung |
GB2383793B (en) * | 2002-01-04 | 2003-11-19 | Morgan Crucible Co | Saline soluble inorganic fibres |
AU2003235668B2 (en) * | 2002-01-10 | 2008-10-02 | Unifrax Corporation | High temperature resistant vitreous inorganic fiber |
US7704459B2 (en) * | 2002-07-31 | 2010-04-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Mat for mounting a pollution control element in a pollution control device for the treatment of exhaust gas |
KR101148724B1 (ko) | 2003-01-22 | 2012-05-29 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 | 성형 3차원 절연체 |
US6870873B2 (en) * | 2003-05-28 | 2005-03-22 | Systems Spray-Cooled, Inc. | Device for improved slag retention in water cooled furnace elements |
US7854904B2 (en) * | 2003-06-10 | 2010-12-21 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Mounting mat for a catalytic converter |
US7468337B2 (en) * | 2003-06-27 | 2008-12-23 | Unifrax I Llc | High temperature resistant vitreous inorganic fiber |
AU2004252156B2 (en) * | 2003-06-27 | 2009-03-12 | Unifrax I Llc | High temperature resistant vitreous inorganic fiber |
US7550118B2 (en) * | 2004-04-14 | 2009-06-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Multilayer mats for use in pollution control devices |
US7645426B2 (en) * | 2004-04-14 | 2010-01-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Sandwich hybrid mounting mat |
US7875566B2 (en) * | 2004-11-01 | 2011-01-25 | The Morgan Crucible Company Plc | Modification of alkaline earth silicate fibres |
US20070014995A1 (en) * | 2005-07-12 | 2007-01-18 | Jacob Chacko | Thin rotary-fiberized glass insulation and process for producing same |
GB0525375D0 (en) | 2005-12-14 | 2006-01-18 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Mounting mat for a pollution control device |
CA2677593A1 (fr) * | 2007-02-19 | 2008-08-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Materiau fibreux souple, dispositif de controle de pollution, et procedes de fabrication |
GB0906837D0 (en) | 2009-04-21 | 2009-06-03 | Saffil Automotive Ltd | Mats |
EP2464840A4 (fr) * | 2009-08-10 | 2013-10-30 | Unifrax I Llc | Préforme ou tapis de montage dont la masse surfacique est variable et dispositif de traitement des gaz d échappement |
EP2507490B1 (fr) | 2009-12-01 | 2017-01-25 | Unifrax Emission Control Europe Ltd. | Nappe de montage |
EP2513444B1 (fr) * | 2009-12-17 | 2017-05-03 | Unifrax I LLC | Nappe de montage multicouche pour dispositifs antipollution |
KR101796329B1 (ko) * | 2009-12-17 | 2017-11-09 | 유니프랙스 아이 엘엘씨 | 배기 가스 처리 기기용 장착 매트 |
CN102753795B (zh) | 2009-12-17 | 2016-02-17 | 尤尼弗瑞克斯I有限责任公司 | 微球体在废气处理装置安装垫中的用途 |
WO2012021817A2 (fr) | 2010-08-12 | 2012-02-16 | Unifrax I Llc | Dispositif de traitement de gaz d'échappement |
US9924564B2 (en) | 2010-11-11 | 2018-03-20 | Unifrax I Llc | Heated mat and exhaust gas treatment device |
US9120703B2 (en) | 2010-11-11 | 2015-09-01 | Unifrax I Llc | Mounting mat and exhaust gas treatment device |
CN103796875B (zh) * | 2011-09-14 | 2016-09-14 | 宝马股份公司 | 车轮的轮辋和具有该轮辋的车轮 |
JP6559219B2 (ja) | 2014-07-16 | 2019-08-14 | ユニフラックス ワン リミテッド ライアビリティ カンパニー | 収縮及び強度が改善された無機繊維 |
US10023491B2 (en) | 2014-07-16 | 2018-07-17 | Unifrax I Llc | Inorganic fiber |
US9556063B2 (en) | 2014-07-17 | 2017-01-31 | Unifrax I Llc | Inorganic fiber with improved shrinkage and strength |
US9919957B2 (en) | 2016-01-19 | 2018-03-20 | Unifrax I Llc | Inorganic fiber |
US10450937B2 (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2019-10-22 | Tenneco Automotive Operating Company Inc. | Apparatus and method of producing insulation preform with graded porosity |
US10882779B2 (en) | 2018-05-25 | 2021-01-05 | Unifrax I Llc | Inorganic fiber |
CN110482993A (zh) * | 2019-09-05 | 2019-11-22 | 山东鲁阳节能材料股份有限公司 | 一种环保隔热板及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2697679A (en) * | 1950-06-07 | 1954-12-21 | Zimarik John | Heat absorbent resilient pad and method of making the same |
GB1291567A (en) * | 1968-12-16 | 1972-10-04 | Thomas Gordon Mcnish | Improvements in or relating to fibrous insulating materials |
-
1974
- 1974-02-22 US US05/444,963 patent/US4011651A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1974-02-25 AU AU65942/74A patent/AU6594274A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-02-26 BE BE141411A patent/BE811598A/fr unknown
- 1974-02-27 LU LU69499A patent/LU69499A1/xx unknown
- 1974-02-28 FR FR7406927A patent/FR2220038B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-02-28 JP JP49022913A patent/JPS5040680A/ja active Pending
- 1974-03-01 IT IT48891/74A patent/IT1008984B/it active
- 1974-03-01 DE DE2409972A patent/DE2409972A1/de active Pending
- 1974-03-01 NL NL7402807A patent/NL7402807A/xx unknown
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2521873A1 (fr) * | 1982-02-25 | 1983-08-26 | Asahi Chemical Ind | Catalyseur a lit fixe |
FR2559876A1 (fr) * | 1984-02-22 | 1985-08-23 | Micropore International Ltd | Panneaux en materiau d'isolation thermique |
EP0170934A2 (fr) * | 1984-08-08 | 1986-02-12 | Asea Brown Boveri Aktiengesellschaft | Dispositif d'isolement |
EP0170934A3 (fr) * | 1984-08-08 | 1987-04-01 | Asea Brown Boveri Aktiengesellschaft | Dispositif d'isolement |
EP0603754A1 (fr) * | 1992-12-22 | 1994-06-29 | LEISTRITZ AG & CO. Abgastechnik | Dispositif pour réduire les émissions d'échappement, en particulier pour véhicules à moteur |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU6594274A (en) | 1975-08-28 |
BE811598A (fr) | 1974-08-26 |
FR2220038B1 (fr) | 1977-09-16 |
JPS5040680A (fr) | 1975-04-14 |
US4011651A (en) | 1977-03-15 |
DE2409972A1 (de) | 1974-09-05 |
IT1008984B (it) | 1976-11-30 |
LU69499A1 (fr) | 1974-06-05 |
NL7402807A (fr) | 1974-09-03 |
Similar Documents
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |