FR2162270A1 - Chloroformate esters prodn - by continuous reaction of alcohols with phosgene in aerosol phase - Google Patents
Chloroformate esters prodn - by continuous reaction of alcohols with phosgene in aerosol phaseInfo
- Publication number
- FR2162270A1 FR2162270A1 FR7144016A FR7144016A FR2162270A1 FR 2162270 A1 FR2162270 A1 FR 2162270A1 FR 7144016 A FR7144016 A FR 7144016A FR 7144016 A FR7144016 A FR 7144016A FR 2162270 A1 FR2162270 A1 FR 2162270A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- cocl2
- esters
- chloroformic acid
- small
- reactor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C67/00—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C68/00—Preparation of esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
- C07C68/02—Preparation of esters of carbonic or haloformic acids from phosgene or haloformates
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
(A) Process for producing aliphatic, substituted aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, aromatic or araliphatic esters of chloroformic acid from the corresponding alcohols and COCl2, in which the reaction is carried out continuously in unidirectional flow in the aerosol phase under isothermal conditions and the chloroformic acid ester obtained is separated from HCl and excess COCl2. (B) Apparatus for carrying out the above process, consisting of a glass reactor column (1) which is divided into a reaction zone (2), a packed zone (3) and a condensation zone (4) and which is connected to means (5) for separating off the reaction mixture. Chloroformic acid esters are used in the pharmaceutical industry and other branches of the chemical industry (e.g. for producing compounds of the carbamate type). The esters are obtained in very good yields and very high purity. Residence times in the reactor are very short, so that small and therefore inexpensive apparatus can be used. In addition, only small amounts of substance are in the reactor at any one time and only a small proportion of this is COCl2, so that in the event of an accident only a small amount of COCl2 finds its way into the atmosphere.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7144016A FR2162270A1 (en) | 1971-12-08 | 1971-12-08 | Chloroformate esters prodn - by continuous reaction of alcohols with phosgene in aerosol phase |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7144016A FR2162270A1 (en) | 1971-12-08 | 1971-12-08 | Chloroformate esters prodn - by continuous reaction of alcohols with phosgene in aerosol phase |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2162270A1 true FR2162270A1 (en) | 1973-07-20 |
FR2162270B1 FR2162270B1 (en) | 1974-06-07 |
Family
ID=9087123
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7144016A Granted FR2162270A1 (en) | 1971-12-08 | 1971-12-08 | Chloroformate esters prodn - by continuous reaction of alcohols with phosgene in aerosol phase |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2162270A1 (en) |
-
1971
- 1971-12-08 FR FR7144016A patent/FR2162270A1/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2162270B1 (en) | 1974-06-07 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |