FR2124138A2 - Lubricating oils of very high viscosity index - by hydrocracking followed by deparaffination and paraffin hydroisomerization - Google Patents
Lubricating oils of very high viscosity index - by hydrocracking followed by deparaffination and paraffin hydroisomerizationInfo
- Publication number
- FR2124138A2 FR2124138A2 FR7104234A FR7104234A FR2124138A2 FR 2124138 A2 FR2124138 A2 FR 2124138A2 FR 7104234 A FR7104234 A FR 7104234A FR 7104234 A FR7104234 A FR 7104234A FR 2124138 A2 FR2124138 A2 FR 2124138A2
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- pref
- degrees
- deparaffination
- viscosity index
- high viscosity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000004517 catalytic hydrocracking Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G65/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only
- C10G65/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural serial stages only
- C10G65/12—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural serial stages only including cracking steps and other hydrotreatment steps
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
- C10G2400/10—Lubricating oil
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
Lubricating oils of very high viscosity index (VI) are produced by (a) hydrocracking a high b.p. mineral oil fraction with a catalyst contg. Ni and/or Co, Mo and/or W, and P on a refractory support (pref. 3-18 wt.% Ni, 6-24 wt.% Mo, 1-10 wt.% P and 1-6 wt.% F on an Al2O3 support contg. 0.1-3 wt.% SiO2 and =0.01 wt.% Na, pref. pre-sulphurized), at elevated temp. and pressure, pref. 350-450 degrees C/100-200 bars; (b) separating the hydrocarbons of b.p. 350-400 degrees C from the liquid product; (c) separating the residue of b.p.>350-400 degrees C, by deparaffination, pref. with a mixt. of 40-60 vols. MEK and 60-40 vols. toluene at -10 to -40 degrees C, into a high VI (e.g. 100-140) lubricating oil and a non-deoiled paraffin; (d) catalytically isomerizing the paraffin in the presence of a H2-contg. gas, pref. at 310-450 degrees C/50-200 bars, pref. using the same catalyst as in (a), pref. in the same reactor, and (e) obtaining a very high VI (e.g. 140-170) lubricating oil by deparaffination of the hydroisomerizate, pref. as in (c).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7104234A FR2124138A2 (en) | 1971-02-09 | 1971-02-09 | Lubricating oils of very high viscosity index - by hydrocracking followed by deparaffination and paraffin hydroisomerization |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7104234A FR2124138A2 (en) | 1971-02-09 | 1971-02-09 | Lubricating oils of very high viscosity index - by hydrocracking followed by deparaffination and paraffin hydroisomerization |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2124138A2 true FR2124138A2 (en) | 1972-09-22 |
| FR2124138B2 FR2124138B2 (en) | 1975-01-17 |
Family
ID=9071575
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7104234A Granted FR2124138A2 (en) | 1971-02-09 | 1971-02-09 | Lubricating oils of very high viscosity index - by hydrocracking followed by deparaffination and paraffin hydroisomerization |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| FR (1) | FR2124138A2 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2410039A1 (en) * | 1977-11-29 | 1979-06-22 | Shell Int Research | PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF LIGHT FRACTIONS OF HYDROCARBONS AND MEDICINAL OIL |
| US5643440A (en) * | 1993-02-12 | 1997-07-01 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Production of high viscosity index lubricants |
| WO2006136590A3 (en) * | 2005-06-23 | 2007-04-05 | Shell Int Research | Process to reduce the pour point of a waxy paraffinic feedstock |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1457131A (en) * | 1964-12-08 | 1966-10-28 | Shell Int Research | Process for producing lubricating oils or lubricating oil constituents |
| US3365390A (en) * | 1966-08-23 | 1968-01-23 | Chevron Res | Lubricating oil production |
-
1971
- 1971-02-09 FR FR7104234A patent/FR2124138A2/en active Granted
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1457131A (en) * | 1964-12-08 | 1966-10-28 | Shell Int Research | Process for producing lubricating oils or lubricating oil constituents |
| US3365390A (en) * | 1966-08-23 | 1968-01-23 | Chevron Res | Lubricating oil production |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2410039A1 (en) * | 1977-11-29 | 1979-06-22 | Shell Int Research | PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF LIGHT FRACTIONS OF HYDROCARBONS AND MEDICINAL OIL |
| US5643440A (en) * | 1993-02-12 | 1997-07-01 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Production of high viscosity index lubricants |
| WO2006136590A3 (en) * | 2005-06-23 | 2007-04-05 | Shell Int Research | Process to reduce the pour point of a waxy paraffinic feedstock |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2124138B2 (en) | 1975-01-17 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| CD | Change of name or company name | ||
| TP | Transmission of property |