FR2045860A1 - Impregnation of fibrous substrates with polymers - Google Patents
Impregnation of fibrous substrates with polymersInfo
- Publication number
- FR2045860A1 FR2045860A1 FR7020595A FR7020595A FR2045860A1 FR 2045860 A1 FR2045860 A1 FR 2045860A1 FR 7020595 A FR7020595 A FR 7020595A FR 7020595 A FR7020595 A FR 7020595A FR 2045860 A1 FR2045860 A1 FR 2045860A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- mol
- impregnation
- polymers
- polymer
- hydroxypropyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H23/00—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper
- D21H23/76—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper characterised by choice of auxiliary compounds which are added separately from at least one other compound, e.g. to improve the incorporation of the latter or to obtain an enhanced combined effect
- D21H23/765—Addition of all compounds to the pulp
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/58—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives
- D04H1/587—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives characterised by the bonding agents used
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/58—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives
- D04H1/64—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives the bonding agent being applied in wet state, e.g. chemical agents in dispersions or solutions
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/33—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D21H17/34—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H17/37—Polymers of unsaturated acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. polyacrylates
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/33—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D21H17/34—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H17/41—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing ionic groups
- D21H17/44—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing ionic groups cationic
- D21H17/45—Nitrogen-containing groups
- D21H17/455—Nitrogen-containing groups comprising tertiary amine or being at least partially quaternised
Abstract
Fibrous materials (paper, felt, etc.) are improved in wear moisture and abrasion resistance by impregnation with 0.001-0.5% of a water-sol. polymer containing >=45% of quaternary ammonium groups and 0.5-100% of a solution or dispersion of a linear polymer. The first polymer, which acts as an anchor layer for the second, has in the salt form a viscosity corresponding to a mol. wt. >=300000, and contains 1-55 mol-% of the unit: -CH2.CR.CO.O.A.NR2R3 and 45-100 mol-% of the quaternary unit: -CH2.CR.CO.O.A.NR1R2R3X, where R = H or Me; A = -(CH2)2-, -(CH2)3-, or -CH2.CHMe-; R2, R3 Me or Et; R1 = beta-hydroxyethyl, beta-hydroxypropyl or gamma-hydroxypropyl; X = a cation
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US83088869A | 1969-06-05 | 1969-06-05 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2045860A1 true FR2045860A1 (en) | 1971-03-05 |
Family
ID=25257882
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7020595A Withdrawn FR2045860A1 (en) | 1969-06-05 | 1970-06-04 | Impregnation of fibrous substrates with polymers |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU1589770A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2026241A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2045860A1 (en) |
IL (1) | IL34666A0 (en) |
NL (1) | NL7008170A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2183980A1 (en) * | 1972-05-09 | 1973-12-21 | Neste Oy | |
FR2327354A1 (en) * | 1975-10-08 | 1977-05-06 | Rohm & Haas | MATERIAL FORMING BACK LAYER FOR REINFORCEMENT OF A SURFACE LINED WITH FIBROUS TUFFS |
FR2352089A1 (en) * | 1976-05-17 | 1977-12-16 | Rohm & Haas | BINDER FOR NON-WOVEN FIBERS AND PROCESS FOR PREPARATION |
EP0247539A1 (en) * | 1986-05-29 | 1987-12-02 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Cellulosic nonwoven products of enhanced water and/or solvent resistance by pretreatment of the cellulosic fibers |
-
1970
- 1970-05-29 DE DE19702026241 patent/DE2026241A1/en active Pending
- 1970-06-03 AU AU15897/70A patent/AU1589770A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-06-04 NL NL7008170A patent/NL7008170A/xx unknown
- 1970-06-04 IL IL34666A patent/IL34666A0/en unknown
- 1970-06-04 FR FR7020595A patent/FR2045860A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2183980A1 (en) * | 1972-05-09 | 1973-12-21 | Neste Oy | |
FR2327354A1 (en) * | 1975-10-08 | 1977-05-06 | Rohm & Haas | MATERIAL FORMING BACK LAYER FOR REINFORCEMENT OF A SURFACE LINED WITH FIBROUS TUFFS |
FR2352089A1 (en) * | 1976-05-17 | 1977-12-16 | Rohm & Haas | BINDER FOR NON-WOVEN FIBERS AND PROCESS FOR PREPARATION |
EP0247539A1 (en) * | 1986-05-29 | 1987-12-02 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Cellulosic nonwoven products of enhanced water and/or solvent resistance by pretreatment of the cellulosic fibers |
US4859527A (en) * | 1986-05-29 | 1989-08-22 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Cellulosic nonwoven products of enhanced water and/or solvent resistance by pretreatment of the cellulosic fibers |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2026241A1 (en) | 1970-12-10 |
NL7008170A (en) | 1970-12-08 |
AU1589770A (en) | 1971-12-09 |
IL34666A0 (en) | 1970-12-24 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |