FR2028840A1 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- FR2028840A1 FR2028840A1 FR6934045A FR6934045A FR2028840A1 FR 2028840 A1 FR2028840 A1 FR 2028840A1 FR 6934045 A FR6934045 A FR 6934045A FR 6934045 A FR6934045 A FR 6934045A FR 2028840 A1 FR2028840 A1 FR 2028840A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B21/00—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L25/00—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof
- H01L25/03—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof all the devices being of a type provided for in the same subgroup of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L27/00—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L27/00—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
- H01L27/02—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers
- H01L27/04—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being a semiconductor body
- H01L27/06—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being a semiconductor body including a plurality of individual components in a non-repetitive configuration
- H01L27/0688—Integrated circuits having a three-dimensional layout
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/06—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices characterised by potential barriers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/08—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof in which radiation controls flow of current through the device, e.g. photoresistors
- H01L31/10—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof in which radiation controls flow of current through the device, e.g. photoresistors characterised by potential barriers, e.g. phototransistors
- H01L31/101—Devices sensitive to infrared, visible or ultraviolet radiation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K10/00—Organic devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching; Organic capacitors or resistors having potential barriers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N10/00—Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N10/00—Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects
- H10N10/80—Constructional details
- H10N10/85—Thermoelectric active materials
- H10N10/851—Thermoelectric active materials comprising inorganic compositions
- H10N10/855—Thermoelectric active materials comprising inorganic compositions comprising compounds containing boron, carbon, oxygen or nitrogen
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2321/00—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
- F25B2321/002—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects by using magneto-caloric effects
- F25B2321/0021—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects by using magneto-caloric effects with a static fixed magnet
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/0001—Technical content checked by a classifier
- H01L2924/0002—Not covered by any one of groups H01L24/00, H01L24/00 and H01L2224/00
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Superconductor Devices And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Pressure Sensors (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19691903034 DE1903034A1 (de) | 1969-01-22 | 1969-01-22 | Festkoerper-Mehrzonen-Anordnung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2028840A1 true FR2028840A1 (fr) | 1970-10-16 |
FR2028840B1 FR2028840B1 (fr) | 1975-01-10 |
Family
ID=5723089
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR6934045A Expired FR2028840B1 (fr) | 1969-01-22 | 1969-10-06 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS493235B1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU1008870A (fr) |
BE (1) | BE743285A (fr) |
CH (1) | CH514934A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE1903034A1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2028840B1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB1278644A (fr) |
NL (1) | NL7000582A (fr) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2192380A1 (fr) * | 1972-07-13 | 1974-02-08 | Thomson Csf | |
EP0007878A1 (fr) * | 1978-08-02 | 1980-02-06 | COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE Etablissement de Caractère Scientifique Technique et Industriel | Générateur photovoltaique |
EP0502590A2 (fr) * | 1986-07-10 | 1992-09-09 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Dispositif semi-conducteur comportant un matériau organique |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1982000340A1 (fr) * | 1980-07-10 | 1982-02-04 | Dehmelt F | Pompe a chaleur electronique |
FR2899385B1 (fr) * | 2006-03-31 | 2008-06-27 | Imra Europ Sas Soc Par Actions | Dispositif photovoltaique tout solide comprenant une couche d'absorbeur a base de sulfure d'antimoine |
GB201111235D0 (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2011-08-17 | Camfridge Ltd | Multi-Material-Blade for active regenerative magneto-caloric or electro-caloricheat engines |
JP5677351B2 (ja) * | 2012-03-29 | 2015-02-25 | 株式会社東芝 | 磁気冷凍デバイス及び磁気冷凍システム |
CN111998571B (zh) * | 2020-09-08 | 2021-12-10 | 南京理工大学 | 一种基于电磁铁移动电卡制冷器件的散热装置 |
CN114234474B (zh) * | 2021-12-23 | 2023-03-31 | 清华大学 | 一种磁制冷装置以及系统装置 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1276947A (fr) * | 1959-12-30 | 1961-11-24 | Ibm | Fabrication de dispositifs semi-conducteurs à jonctions multiples |
US3274454A (en) * | 1961-09-21 | 1966-09-20 | Mallory & Co Inc P R | Semiconductor multi-stack for regulating charging of current producing cells |
US3275906A (en) * | 1962-08-20 | 1966-09-27 | Nippon Electric Co | Multiple hetero-layer composite semiconductor device |
FR1484477A (fr) * | 1965-06-29 | 1967-06-09 | Rca Corp | Nouveau dispositif semi-conducteur |
-
1969
- 1969-01-22 DE DE19691903034 patent/DE1903034A1/de active Pending
- 1969-06-13 GB GB30177/69A patent/GB1278644A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-10-06 FR FR6934045A patent/FR2028840B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1969-12-11 CH CH1844969A patent/CH514934A/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-12-17 BE BE743285D patent/BE743285A/xx unknown
-
1970
- 1970-01-07 AU AU10088/70A patent/AU1008870A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-01-15 NL NL7000582A patent/NL7000582A/xx unknown
- 1970-01-22 JP JP45005976A patent/JPS493235B1/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1276947A (fr) * | 1959-12-30 | 1961-11-24 | Ibm | Fabrication de dispositifs semi-conducteurs à jonctions multiples |
US3274454A (en) * | 1961-09-21 | 1966-09-20 | Mallory & Co Inc P R | Semiconductor multi-stack for regulating charging of current producing cells |
US3275906A (en) * | 1962-08-20 | 1966-09-27 | Nippon Electric Co | Multiple hetero-layer composite semiconductor device |
FR1484477A (fr) * | 1965-06-29 | 1967-06-09 | Rca Corp | Nouveau dispositif semi-conducteur |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2192380A1 (fr) * | 1972-07-13 | 1974-02-08 | Thomson Csf | |
EP0007878A1 (fr) * | 1978-08-02 | 1980-02-06 | COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE Etablissement de Caractère Scientifique Technique et Industriel | Générateur photovoltaique |
FR2432770A1 (fr) * | 1978-08-02 | 1980-02-29 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Generateur photovoltaique |
EP0502590A2 (fr) * | 1986-07-10 | 1992-09-09 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Dispositif semi-conducteur comportant un matériau organique |
EP0502590A3 (en) * | 1986-07-10 | 1993-04-28 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Semiconductor device comprising an organic material |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2028840B1 (fr) | 1975-01-10 |
CH514934A (de) | 1971-10-31 |
NL7000582A (fr) | 1970-07-24 |
GB1278644A (en) | 1972-06-21 |
DE1903034A1 (de) | 1970-08-06 |
JPS493235B1 (fr) | 1974-01-25 |
AU1008870A (en) | 1971-07-08 |
BE743285A (fr) | 1970-05-28 |
Similar Documents
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |