FR1433259A - Four à vide pour le traitement de pièces métalliques - Google Patents

Four à vide pour le traitement de pièces métalliques

Info

Publication number
FR1433259A
FR1433259A FR17385A FR17385A FR1433259A FR 1433259 A FR1433259 A FR 1433259A FR 17385 A FR17385 A FR 17385A FR 17385 A FR17385 A FR 17385A FR 1433259 A FR1433259 A FR 1433259A
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
metal parts
vacuum furnace
processing metal
processing
furnace
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
FR17385A
Other languages
English (en)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
McGraw Edison Co
Original Assignee
McGraw Edison Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by McGraw Edison Co filed Critical McGraw Edison Co
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR1433259A publication Critical patent/FR1433259A/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D99/00Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F27D99/0001Heating elements or systems
    • F27D99/0006Electric heating elements or system
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D1/00General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
    • C21D1/74Methods of treatment in inert gas, controlled atmosphere, vacuum or pulverulent material
    • C21D1/773Methods of treatment in inert gas, controlled atmosphere, vacuum or pulverulent material under reduced pressure or vacuum
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • C21D9/52Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for wires; for strips ; for rods of unlimited length
    • C21D9/54Furnaces for treating strips or wire
    • C21D9/56Continuous furnaces for strip or wire
    • C21D9/561Continuous furnaces for strip or wire with a controlled atmosphere or vacuum
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • C21D9/52Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for wires; for strips ; for rods of unlimited length
    • C21D9/54Furnaces for treating strips or wire
    • C21D9/56Continuous furnaces for strip or wire
    • C21D9/562Details
    • C21D9/565Sealing arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B5/00Muffle furnaces; Retort furnaces; Other furnaces in which the charge is held completely isolated
    • F27B5/04Muffle furnaces; Retort furnaces; Other furnaces in which the charge is held completely isolated adapted for treating the charge in vacuum or special atmosphere
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B9/00Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity
    • F27B9/28Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity for treating continuous lengths of work
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D11/00Arrangement of elements for electric heating in or on furnaces
    • F27D11/02Ohmic resistance heating
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/62Heating elements specially adapted for furnaces
    • H05B3/66Supports or mountings for heaters on or in the wall or roof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D7/00Forming, maintaining, or circulating atmospheres in heating chambers
    • F27D7/06Forming or maintaining special atmospheres or vacuum within heating chambers
    • F27D2007/066Vacuum
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D99/00Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F27D99/0001Heating elements or systems
    • F27D99/0006Electric heating elements or system
    • F27D2099/0026Electric heating elements or system with a generator of electromagnetic radiations

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Furnace Details (AREA)
FR17385A 1964-09-25 1965-05-18 Four à vide pour le traitement de pièces métalliques Expired FR1433259A (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US399226A US3404874A (en) 1964-09-25 1964-09-25 Vacuum furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR1433259A true FR1433259A (fr) 1966-03-25

Family

ID=23578672

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR17385A Expired FR1433259A (fr) 1964-09-25 1965-05-18 Four à vide pour le traitement de pièces métalliques

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US3404874A (fr)
BE (1) BE664758A (fr)
DE (1) DE1248308B (fr)
FR (1) FR1433259A (fr)
GB (1) GB1087013A (fr)
NL (1) NL6508770A (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3051184A1 (fr) * 2016-05-12 2017-11-17 Adam Pyrometrie Four de thermoformage et fusionnage de pieces en verre de petite dimension avec sole au raz de l'ouverture du four, cloche articulee au chassis et emploi de refractaires fibreux

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3704872A (en) * 1968-08-21 1972-12-05 Mallory & Co Inc P R Sintering furnace
NL6902495A (fr) * 1969-02-18 1970-08-20
US4229236A (en) * 1979-07-24 1980-10-21 Samuel Strapping Systems Limited Process and apparatus for heat treating steel using infrared radiation
ATE89397T1 (de) * 1985-08-07 1993-05-15 Samuel Strapping Systems Ltd Beheizung eines fliessbettofens.
DE3822883A1 (de) * 1988-07-06 1990-01-11 Smt Maschinengesellschaft Mbh Durchlaufofen
US5332139A (en) * 1990-06-08 1994-07-26 Bgk Finishing Systems, Inc. Fluidized bed apparatus and method using same
AU648091B2 (en) * 1990-06-08 1994-04-14 Bgk Finishing Systems, Inc. Fluidized bed with submerged infrared lamps
US5340089A (en) * 1990-06-08 1994-08-23 Bgk Finishing Systems, Inc. Coolant controlled IR heat treat apparatus
US5551670A (en) * 1990-10-16 1996-09-03 Bgk Finishing Systems, Inc. High intensity infrared heat treating apparatus
US5189813A (en) * 1991-02-22 1993-03-02 Samuel Strapping Systems Ltd. Fluidized bed and method of processing material
US6289033B1 (en) 1998-12-08 2001-09-11 Concurrent Technologies Corporation Environmentally controlled induction heating system for heat treating metal billets
MX2017014270A (es) * 2015-05-15 2018-04-20 Tounetsu Co Ltd Tubo de proteccion de calentador para horno de conservacion de metal fundido.
IT201900003603A1 (it) * 2019-03-12 2020-09-12 Surra Renato Dispositivo e metodo per la ricottura di elementi in rame
CN114993033A (zh) * 2022-06-09 2022-09-02 上海先越冶金技术股份有限公司 一种真空超高温烧结纯化炉及纯化工艺

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2278136A (en) * 1940-11-27 1942-03-31 Gen Electric Continuous strip-annealing furnace
US2454370A (en) * 1946-06-25 1948-11-23 Beaubien De Gaspe Electronic baking oven
US2890878A (en) * 1956-12-28 1959-06-16 Nat Res Corp Apparatus for annealing in a high vacuum
US3072392A (en) * 1961-06-19 1963-01-08 Titanium Metals Corp Vacuum furnace
US3239651A (en) * 1963-08-21 1966-03-08 Ekco Products Company Heating unit

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3051184A1 (fr) * 2016-05-12 2017-11-17 Adam Pyrometrie Four de thermoformage et fusionnage de pieces en verre de petite dimension avec sole au raz de l'ouverture du four, cloche articulee au chassis et emploi de refractaires fibreux

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL6508770A (fr) 1966-03-28
DE1248308B (de) 1967-08-24
GB1087013A (en) 1967-10-11
BE664758A (fr) 1965-10-01
US3404874A (en) 1968-10-08

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