FR1301833A - Refractory products for the aluminum industry and other highly reducing metals - Google Patents

Refractory products for the aluminum industry and other highly reducing metals

Info

Publication number
FR1301833A
FR1301833A FR863061A FR863061A FR1301833A FR 1301833 A FR1301833 A FR 1301833A FR 863061 A FR863061 A FR 863061A FR 863061 A FR863061 A FR 863061A FR 1301833 A FR1301833 A FR 1301833A
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
refractory products
aluminum industry
highly reducing
reducing metals
metals
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
FR863061A
Other languages
French (fr)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Societe Europeenne des Produits Refractaires SAS
Societe dElectro Chimie dElectro Metallurgie et des Acieries Electriques Dugine SA SECEMAU
Original Assignee
Societe Generale des Produits Refractaires
Societe dElectro Chimie dElectro Metallurgie et des Acieries Electriques Dugine SA SECEMAU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Societe Generale des Produits Refractaires, Societe dElectro Chimie dElectro Metallurgie et des Acieries Electriques Dugine SA SECEMAU filed Critical Societe Generale des Produits Refractaires
Priority to FR863061A priority Critical patent/FR1301833A/en
Priority to CH631162A priority patent/CH410748A/en
Priority to GB20281/62A priority patent/GB1007864A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR1301833A publication Critical patent/FR1301833A/en
Priority to ES277679A priority patent/ES277679A1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
    • C25C3/06—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
    • C25C3/08—Cell construction, e.g. bottoms, walls, cathodes
    • C25C3/085—Cell construction, e.g. bottoms, walls, cathodes characterised by its non electrically conducting heat insulating parts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/12—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on chromium oxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/42—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on chromites
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/44—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on aluminates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/66—Monolithic refractories or refractory mortars, including those whether or not containing clay
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/0087—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 for metallurgical applications
    • C04B2111/00879—Non-ferrous metallurgy
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/10—Compositions or ingredients thereof characterised by the absence or the very low content of a specific material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3217—Aluminum oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. bauxite, alpha-alumina
    • C04B2235/3222—Aluminates other than alumino-silicates, e.g. spinel (MgAl2O4)
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
    • C04B2235/72—Products characterised by the absence or the low content of specific components, e.g. alkali metal free alumina ceramics
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
    • C04B2235/96—Properties of ceramic products, e.g. mechanical properties such as strength, toughness, wear resistance
    • C04B2235/9669—Resistance against chemicals, e.g. against molten glass or molten salts
    • C04B2235/9676—Resistance against chemicals, e.g. against molten glass or molten salts against molten metals such as steel or aluminium

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
  • Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
FR863061A 1961-05-26 1961-05-26 Refractory products for the aluminum industry and other highly reducing metals Expired FR1301833A (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR863061A FR1301833A (en) 1961-05-26 1961-05-26 Refractory products for the aluminum industry and other highly reducing metals
CH631162A CH410748A (en) 1961-05-26 1962-05-24 Refractory product
GB20281/62A GB1007864A (en) 1961-05-26 1962-05-25 Improvements in or relating to refractory products
ES277679A ES277679A1 (en) 1961-05-26 1963-05-25 Manufacturing procedure for refractory parts (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR863061A FR1301833A (en) 1961-05-26 1961-05-26 Refractory products for the aluminum industry and other highly reducing metals

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR1301833A true FR1301833A (en) 1962-08-24

Family

ID=8755988

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR863061A Expired FR1301833A (en) 1961-05-26 1961-05-26 Refractory products for the aluminum industry and other highly reducing metals

Country Status (4)

Country Link
CH (1) CH410748A (en)
ES (1) ES277679A1 (en)
FR (1) FR1301833A (en)
GB (1) GB1007864A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2400494A1 (en) * 1977-08-19 1979-03-16 Gen Refractories Co REFRACTORY FOR ALUMINUM FUSION OVENS
FR2441001A1 (en) * 1978-11-07 1980-06-06 Pechiney Aluminium PROCESS FOR TOPPING ELECTROLYSIS TANKS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF ALUMINUM
EP0150007A2 (en) * 1984-01-09 1985-07-31 The Dow Chemical Company Use of magnesium spinel in light metal reduction cells
FR2667310A1 (en) * 1990-10-01 1992-04-03 Dresser Ind Calcium aluminate-based refractory mix - for mouldings and linings contacting molten aluminium@

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2013200387B2 (en) * 2003-08-25 2015-09-24 Allied Mineral Products, Llc Calcium aluminate clinker as a refractory aggregate with and without barium addition and use thereof
BRPI0413999B1 (en) 2003-08-25 2013-11-26 Refractory composition and method for transporting aluminum
FR2900665B1 (en) 2006-05-03 2008-06-27 Carbone Savoie Soc Par Actions ALUMINUM OBTAINING ELECTROLYSIS TANK
FR2986012B1 (en) * 2012-01-20 2017-12-01 Saint Gobain Ct Recherches ELECTROLYSIS TANK.
RU2621197C1 (en) * 2016-02-09 2017-06-01 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Объединенная Компания РУСАЛ Инженерно-технологический центр" Method of loading the electrolyser cathode for preparing aluminium

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2400494A1 (en) * 1977-08-19 1979-03-16 Gen Refractories Co REFRACTORY FOR ALUMINUM FUSION OVENS
FR2441001A1 (en) * 1978-11-07 1980-06-06 Pechiney Aluminium PROCESS FOR TOPPING ELECTROLYSIS TANKS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF ALUMINUM
EP0150007A2 (en) * 1984-01-09 1985-07-31 The Dow Chemical Company Use of magnesium spinel in light metal reduction cells
EP0150007A3 (en) * 1984-01-09 1985-08-14 The Dow Chemical Company Use of magnesium spinle in light metal reduction cells
FR2667310A1 (en) * 1990-10-01 1992-04-03 Dresser Ind Calcium aluminate-based refractory mix - for mouldings and linings contacting molten aluminium@

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB1007864A (en) 1965-10-22
CH410748A (en) 1966-03-31
ES277679A1 (en) 1963-11-01

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