FR1270952A - Procédé et appareillage pour la liquéfaction d'un gaz naturel - Google Patents

Procédé et appareillage pour la liquéfaction d'un gaz naturel

Info

Publication number
FR1270952A
FR1270952A FR841598A FR841598A FR1270952A FR 1270952 A FR1270952 A FR 1270952A FR 841598 A FR841598 A FR 841598A FR 841598 A FR841598 A FR 841598A FR 1270952 A FR1270952 A FR 1270952A
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
liquefaction
natural gas
natural
gas
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
FR841598A
Other languages
English (en)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Original Assignee
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV filed Critical Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Priority to FR841598A priority Critical patent/FR1270952A/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR1270952A publication Critical patent/FR1270952A/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/0002Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
    • F25J1/0022Hydrocarbons, e.g. natural gas
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/003Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
    • F25J1/0032Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration"
    • F25J1/004Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration" by flash gas recovery
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/003Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
    • F25J1/0047Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle
    • F25J1/0052Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by vaporising a liquid refrigerant stream
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0211Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle
    • F25J1/0214Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as a dual level refrigeration cascade with at least one MCR cycle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0279Compression of refrigerant or internal recycle fluid, e.g. kind of compressor, accumulator, suction drum etc.
    • F25J1/0291Refrigerant compression by combined gas compression and liquid pumping
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2220/00Processes or apparatus involving steps for the removal of impurities
    • F25J2220/60Separating impurities from natural gas, e.g. mercury, cyclic hydrocarbons
    • F25J2220/62Separating low boiling components, e.g. He, H2, N2, Air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2230/00Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure of gaseous process streams
    • F25J2230/30Compression of the feed stream

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
FR841598A 1960-10-19 1960-10-19 Procédé et appareillage pour la liquéfaction d'un gaz naturel Expired FR1270952A (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR841598A FR1270952A (fr) 1960-10-19 1960-10-19 Procédé et appareillage pour la liquéfaction d'un gaz naturel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR841598A FR1270952A (fr) 1960-10-19 1960-10-19 Procédé et appareillage pour la liquéfaction d'un gaz naturel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR1270952A true FR1270952A (fr) 1961-09-01

Family

ID=8741072

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR841598A Expired FR1270952A (fr) 1960-10-19 1960-10-19 Procédé et appareillage pour la liquéfaction d'un gaz naturel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR1270952A (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998054524A1 (fr) * 1997-05-28 1998-12-03 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Procede pour liquefier un ecoulement riche en hydrocarbures
FR2764972A1 (fr) * 1997-06-24 1998-12-24 Inst Francais Du Petrole Procede de liquefaction d'un gaz naturel a deux etages interconnectes
FR2778232A1 (fr) * 1998-04-29 1999-11-05 Inst Francais Du Petrole Procede et dispositif de liquefaction d'un gaz naturel sans separation de phases sur les melanges refrigerants
EP1144928A2 (fr) * 1998-12-18 2001-10-17 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Doubles cycles de refrigeration a composants multiples destines a la liquefaction de gaz naturel
JP2019066166A (ja) * 2017-09-28 2019-04-25 エア プロダクツ アンド ケミカルズ インコーポレイテッドAir Products And Chemicals Incorporated 改善された複数の圧力混合冷媒冷却システム

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998054524A1 (fr) * 1997-05-28 1998-12-03 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Procede pour liquefier un ecoulement riche en hydrocarbures
US6334334B1 (en) 1997-05-28 2002-01-01 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Process for liquefying a hydrocarbon-rich stream
FR2764972A1 (fr) * 1997-06-24 1998-12-24 Inst Francais Du Petrole Procede de liquefaction d'un gaz naturel a deux etages interconnectes
US6041619A (en) * 1997-06-24 2000-03-28 Institute Francais Du Petrole Method of liquefying a natural gas with two interconnected stages
FR2778232A1 (fr) * 1998-04-29 1999-11-05 Inst Francais Du Petrole Procede et dispositif de liquefaction d'un gaz naturel sans separation de phases sur les melanges refrigerants
EP1144928A2 (fr) * 1998-12-18 2001-10-17 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Doubles cycles de refrigeration a composants multiples destines a la liquefaction de gaz naturel
EP1144928A4 (fr) * 1998-12-18 2002-05-22 Exxonmobil Upstream Res Co Doubles cycles de refrigeration a composants multiples destines a la liquefaction de gaz naturel
JP2002532674A (ja) * 1998-12-18 2002-10-02 エクソンモービル アップストリーム リサーチ カンパニー 天然ガス液化のための二重多成分冷凍サイクル
ES2209585A1 (es) * 1998-12-18 2004-06-16 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Ciclos dobles de refrigeracion de multiples componentes para licuefaccion de gas natural.
JP2019066166A (ja) * 2017-09-28 2019-04-25 エア プロダクツ アンド ケミカルズ インコーポレイテッドAir Products And Chemicals Incorporated 改善された複数の圧力混合冷媒冷却システム

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
FR1274945A (fr) Procédé et appareil pour la séparation des constituants d'un mélangè gazeux
FR1130056A (fr) Procédé et appareil pour la séparation de mélanges de gaz à bas point d'ébullition
FR1258142A (fr) Procédé et appareil pour l'extraction de l'hélium
FR1281883A (fr) Procédé et dispositif pour la transformation chimique d'un gaz en écoulement
FR1203583A (fr) Procédé et appareil pour la liquéfaction du gaz naturel
FR1302456A (fr) Procédé et appareil de liquéfaction des gaz à bas point d'ébullition
FR1419550A (fr) Procédé et appareil pour la liquéfaction et l'emmagasinage du gaz naturel riche en méthane
CH378920A (fr) Procédé de conservation d'un gaz liquéfié et appareil pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procédé
FR1234314A (fr) Procédé de liquéfaction d'un gaz
FR1270952A (fr) Procédé et appareillage pour la liquéfaction d'un gaz naturel
FR1244234A (fr) Procédé et appareil pour la conversion d'hydrocarbures
FR1248350A (fr) Procédé et appareil pour séparer les constituants d'un mélange gazeux
FR1237035A (fr) Procédé et dispositif pour la ligature en bloc du hile du poumon
FR1339750A (fr) Procédé et dispositif pour la liquéfaction de l'hydrogène
FR1249131A (fr) Procédé et appareil pour la fabrication d'hydroxyéthylcellulose
FR1214369A (fr) Procédé pour la séparation des gaz et appareil pour l'application du procédé
FR1271899A (fr) Procédé pour refroidir et liquéfier un mélange normalement gazeux de substances
FR1257015A (fr) Procédé et dispositif pour la distribution d'un fluide cryogène gazeux
FR1157917A (fr) Procédé de liquéfaction d'un gaz
FR1198936A (fr) Procédé et appareillage pour le dosage d'un mélange gazeux
BE599235A (fr) Procédé at appareil pour la préparation du 2:2'-dipyridyle
FR1403601A (fr) Appareil et procédé pour la fabrication d'emballages tétraédriques
FR1211653A (fr) Procédé de liquéfaction et d'épuration d'un courant de gaz naturel
FR1326748A (fr) Procédé et appareil pour liquéfier du chlore gazeux
CA606725A (en) Method and apparatus for liquefaction of natural gas