FR1258477A - Dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre de réactions endothermiques dans l'arc électrique - Google Patents
Dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre de réactions endothermiques dans l'arc électriqueInfo
- Publication number
- FR1258477A FR1258477A FR824453A FR824453A FR1258477A FR 1258477 A FR1258477 A FR 1258477A FR 824453 A FR824453 A FR 824453A FR 824453 A FR824453 A FR 824453A FR 1258477 A FR1258477 A FR 1258477A
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- carrying
- electric arc
- endothermic reactions
- out endothermic
- reactions
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C4/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a larger number of carbon atoms
- C07C4/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a larger number of carbon atoms by cracking a single hydrocarbon or a mixture of individually defined hydrocarbons or a normally gaseous hydrocarbon fraction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J19/087—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy
- B01J19/088—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy giving rise to electric discharges
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G15/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils by electric means, electromagnetic or mechanical vibrations, by particle radiation or with gases superheated in electric arcs
- C10G15/12—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils by electric means, electromagnetic or mechanical vibrations, by particle radiation or with gases superheated in electric arcs with gases superheated in an electric arc, e.g. plasma
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G9/34—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils by direct contact with inert preheated fluids, e.g. with molten metals or salts
- C10G9/36—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils by direct contact with inert preheated fluids, e.g. with molten metals or salts with heated gases or vapours
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S585/00—Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds
- Y10S585/909—Heat considerations
- Y10S585/911—Heat considerations introducing, maintaining, or removing heat by atypical procedure
- Y10S585/913—Electric
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S585/00—Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds
- Y10S585/919—Apparatus considerations
- Y10S585/921—Apparatus considerations using recited apparatus structure
- Y10S585/922—Reactor fluid manipulating device
- Y10S585/923—At reactor inlet
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S585/00—Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds
- Y10S585/949—Miscellaneous considerations
- Y10S585/953—Pulsed, sonic, or plasma process
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEK37498A DE1175224B (de) | 1959-04-17 | 1959-04-17 | Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung von Acetylen und AEthylen durch thermische Spaltung von Kohlen-wasserstoffen mittels eines im elektrischen Licht-bogen erhitzten gasfoermigen Waermetraegers |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR1258477A true FR1258477A (fr) | 1961-04-14 |
Family
ID=7221031
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR824453A Expired FR1258477A (fr) | 1959-04-17 | 1960-04-15 | Dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre de réactions endothermiques dans l'arc électrique |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3079325A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE1175224B (fr) |
FR (1) | FR1258477A (fr) |
GB (1) | GB891270A (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3504094A (en) * | 1966-10-31 | 1970-03-31 | Air Reduction | Method and apparatus for feeding particulate material to a rotating vacuum vaporization crucible |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL266640A (fr) * | 1960-08-01 | 1900-01-01 | ||
FR1310193A (fr) * | 1960-12-24 | 1963-03-06 | ||
DE1468159A1 (de) * | 1964-08-05 | 1969-05-08 | Knapsack Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Spaltung von Kohlenwasserstoffen mit Hilfe des elektrischen Lichtbogens |
DE1468161A1 (de) * | 1964-08-11 | 1969-05-29 | Knapsack Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Spaltung von Kohlenwasserstoffen mit Hilfe des elektrischen Lichtbogens |
SE372553B (fr) * | 1972-10-13 | 1974-12-23 | Aga Ab | |
US4010090A (en) * | 1975-08-11 | 1977-03-01 | Westinghouse Electric Corporation | Process for converting naturally occurring hydrocarbon fuels into gaseous products by an arc heater |
US4147753A (en) * | 1975-10-14 | 1979-04-03 | Kureha Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Apparatus for the thermal cracking of heavy hydrocarbon |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1497173A (en) * | 1921-06-22 | 1924-06-10 | Southern Electro Chemical Comp | Process of and apparatus for oxidizing gases |
DE587129C (de) * | 1931-09-15 | 1933-10-30 | I G Farbenindustrie Akt Ges | Verfahren zur Herstellung ungesaettigter gasfoermiger Kohlenwasserstoffe aus fluessigen Kohlenwasserstoffen |
US2080930A (en) * | 1935-12-20 | 1937-05-18 | Michael L Benedum | Apparatus for the treatment of hydrocarbon fluids |
DE730180C (de) * | 1936-07-05 | 1943-01-07 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Acetylen durch Behandlung fluessiger aliphatischer Kohlenwasserstoffe im elektrischen Lichtbogen |
DE871001C (de) * | 1939-03-26 | 1953-03-19 | Degussa | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Behandlung von fluessigen Kohlenwasserstoffen im elektrischen Lichtbogen |
DE911314C (de) * | 1939-04-19 | 1954-05-13 | Koppers Gmbh Heinrich | Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Erzeugung von heizkraeftigem Brenngas aus staubfoermigen Brennstoffen |
US2655443A (en) * | 1948-03-02 | 1953-10-13 | Texas Co | Synthesis gas generation |
DE806455C (de) * | 1949-12-15 | 1951-06-14 | Paul Kraus Dr Ing | Verfahren zur Spaltung fluessiger Kohlenwasserstoffe mittels elektrischer Lichtbogenoefen |
US2731410A (en) * | 1951-02-28 | 1956-01-17 | Horace M Weir | Production of compounds by means of the electric arc |
US2978316A (en) * | 1953-09-14 | 1961-04-04 | Weir Horace Mccolloch | Production of elements and compounds by continuous vapor plating of particles |
US2916534A (en) * | 1955-01-15 | 1959-12-08 | Knapsack Ag | Process for carrying out endothermic reactions at high temperatures |
FR1123673A (fr) * | 1955-02-11 | 1956-09-25 | Power Jets Res & Dev Ltd | Perfectionnements apportés aux procédés et dispositifs de combustion |
-
1959
- 1959-04-17 DE DEK37498A patent/DE1175224B/de active Pending
-
1960
- 1960-04-13 GB GB13271/60A patent/GB891270A/en not_active Expired
- 1960-04-13 US US21927A patent/US3079325A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1960-04-15 FR FR824453A patent/FR1258477A/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3504094A (en) * | 1966-10-31 | 1970-03-31 | Air Reduction | Method and apparatus for feeding particulate material to a rotating vacuum vaporization crucible |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3079325A (en) | 1963-02-26 |
GB891270A (en) | 1962-03-14 |
DE1175224B (de) | 1964-08-06 |
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