FI94852C - Cargo pallet and its manufacturing process - Google Patents
Cargo pallet and its manufacturing processInfo
- Publication number
- FI94852C FI94852C FI940387A FI940387A FI94852C FI 94852 C FI94852 C FI 94852C FI 940387 A FI940387 A FI 940387A FI 940387 A FI940387 A FI 940387A FI 94852 C FI94852 C FI 94852C
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- beams
- cardboard
- core pieces
- pallet
- paper
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/38—Details or accessories
- B65D19/40—Elements for spacing platforms from supporting surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
- B65D19/0006—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element
- B65D19/0008—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface
- B65D19/002—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element
- B65D19/0024—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
- B65D19/0026—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a stringer-like shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00019—Paper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
- B65D2519/00054—Paper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00084—Materials for the non-integral separating spacer
- B65D2519/00089—Paper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
- B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00288—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00323—Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
- B65D2519/00333—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00368—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer
- B65D2519/00378—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer whereby at least one spacer is made of two or more pieces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
- B65D2519/00432—Non-integral, e.g. inserts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
- B65D2519/00432—Non-integral, e.g. inserts
- B65D2519/00442—Non-integral, e.g. inserts on the base surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
- B65D2519/00557—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
- B65D2519/00557—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
- B65D2519/00562—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements chemical connection, e.g. glued, welded, sealed
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pallets (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a pallet (1) made of recyclable cardboard and its method of manufacture. Beams (2) are formed of tube-like paper-board core pieces (3) arranged in line and of the cardboard (4) surrounding them, the beams being attached to each other crosswise in two layers so that the axes of the core pieces included in the beams are placed perpendicularly to the level of the pallet. In addition to the beams (2), the pallet (1) may include a covering plate (14) of cardboard and an intermediate plate (15) of cardboard between the layers of the beams. The invention is characterized in that, when assembling the beams (2), the paper-board core pieces (3) of essentially a round cross section are compressed in order to flatten them in the cross direction of the resulting beam. The diameter of the core pieces (3) is decreased by 1-20 %, suitably about 10 % in said direction during flattening. The flattening increases the contact surfaces between the core pieces (3) and the surrounding cardboard (4) on which the core pieces and the cardboard are glued to each other.
Priority Applications (12)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI940387A FI94852C (en) | 1994-01-26 | 1994-01-26 | Cargo pallet and its manufacturing process |
| TW083104239A TW254888B (en) | 1994-01-26 | 1994-05-11 | |
| SA94150063A SA94150063B1 (en) | 1994-01-26 | 1994-07-06 | A pallet and a method for making it |
| IL110335A IL110335A (en) | 1994-01-26 | 1994-07-15 | Method for manufacturing a pallet |
| ZA946211A ZA946211B (en) | 1994-01-26 | 1994-08-17 | Pallet and its method of manufacture |
| PT95907017T PT772549E (en) | 1994-01-26 | 1995-01-26 | PALLET AND ITS MANUFACTURING PROCESS |
| EP95907017A EP0772549B1 (en) | 1994-01-26 | 1995-01-26 | Pallet and its method of manufacture |
| AT95907017T ATE186510T1 (en) | 1994-01-26 | 1995-01-26 | PALLET AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME |
| DK95907017T DK0772549T3 (en) | 1994-01-26 | 1995-01-26 | Pallet and method of manufacture thereof |
| ES95907017T ES2139882T3 (en) | 1994-01-26 | 1995-01-26 | PLATFORM AND ITS MANUFACTURING PROCEDURE. |
| DE69513287T DE69513287T2 (en) | 1994-01-26 | 1995-01-26 | PALETTE AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF |
| PCT/FI1995/000038 WO1995020526A1 (en) | 1994-01-26 | 1995-01-26 | Pallet and its method of manufacture |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI940387A FI94852C (en) | 1994-01-26 | 1994-01-26 | Cargo pallet and its manufacturing process |
| FI940387 | 1994-01-26 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FI940387A0 FI940387A0 (en) | 1994-01-26 |
| FI94852B FI94852B (en) | 1995-07-31 |
| FI94852C true FI94852C (en) | 1995-11-10 |
Family
ID=8539744
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI940387A FI94852C (en) | 1994-01-26 | 1994-01-26 | Cargo pallet and its manufacturing process |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0772549B1 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE186510T1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE69513287T2 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK0772549T3 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2139882T3 (en) |
| FI (1) | FI94852C (en) |
| IL (1) | IL110335A (en) |
| PT (1) | PT772549E (en) |
| SA (1) | SA94150063B1 (en) |
| TW (1) | TW254888B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1995020526A1 (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA946211B (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FI107904B (en) * | 1994-09-08 | 2001-10-31 | Wisapak Oy Ab | Pallet |
| SE9503560D0 (en) * | 1995-10-11 | 1995-10-11 | Ingmar Andreasson | Pallet |
| NZ513228A (en) * | 2001-07-31 | 2002-07-26 | Suomen Kuitulava Oy | Pallet made from cardboard with beams made from cardboard tubes |
| BE1014332A5 (en) | 2001-08-03 | 2003-09-02 | Suomen Kuitulava Oy | Pallet made from cardboard with beams made from cardboard tubes |
| FI117595B (en) * | 2004-04-06 | 2006-12-15 | Suomen Kuitulava Oy | Process for the production of load-carrying elements |
| CN101823585B (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2011-08-24 | 张新昌 | Fold Assemble Paper Tray |
| CN102785819B (en) * | 2011-05-18 | 2014-07-16 | 佳美工业股份有限公司 | Pallet packaging structure |
| FI9347U1 (en) * | 2011-06-06 | 2011-08-17 | Eltete Tpm Ltd | PALLET |
| LT7140B (en) | 2024-04-05 | 2025-06-25 | Juozas GECEVIČIUS | CARDBOARD PALLET AND ITS MANUFACTURING METHOD |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3587479A (en) * | 1967-09-29 | 1971-06-28 | Robert C Geschwender | Cellular structural products |
| SE356944B (en) * | 1971-08-17 | 1973-06-12 | Akerlund & Rausing Ab | |
| FR2466402A1 (en) * | 1979-10-02 | 1981-04-10 | Unilever Nv | Cardboard pallet made from box beams - mounted on tubular legs on a base and having tubes in between the edge beams |
| US4966084A (en) * | 1988-03-22 | 1990-10-30 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Pallet for supporting article |
| US5195440A (en) * | 1991-09-30 | 1993-03-23 | Container Corporation International Inc. | Pallet fabricated of still foldable material |
| FI93933C (en) * | 1992-07-16 | 1995-06-26 | Wisapak Oy Ab | Pallet |
-
1994
- 1994-01-26 FI FI940387A patent/FI94852C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-05-11 TW TW083104239A patent/TW254888B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-07-06 SA SA94150063A patent/SA94150063B1/en unknown
- 1994-07-15 IL IL110335A patent/IL110335A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-08-17 ZA ZA946211A patent/ZA946211B/en unknown
-
1995
- 1995-01-26 EP EP95907017A patent/EP0772549B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-01-26 WO PCT/FI1995/000038 patent/WO1995020526A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-01-26 DK DK95907017T patent/DK0772549T3/en active
- 1995-01-26 DE DE69513287T patent/DE69513287T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-01-26 ES ES95907017T patent/ES2139882T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-01-26 AT AT95907017T patent/ATE186510T1/en active
- 1995-01-26 PT PT95907017T patent/PT772549E/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2139882T3 (en) | 2000-02-16 |
| SA94150063B1 (en) | 2006-04-18 |
| FI94852B (en) | 1995-07-31 |
| ATE186510T1 (en) | 1999-11-15 |
| EP0772549A1 (en) | 1997-05-14 |
| WO1995020526A1 (en) | 1995-08-03 |
| FI940387A0 (en) | 1994-01-26 |
| DE69513287D1 (en) | 1999-12-16 |
| PT772549E (en) | 2000-04-28 |
| TW254888B (en) | 1995-08-21 |
| DK0772549T3 (en) | 2000-05-01 |
| DE69513287T2 (en) | 2000-03-23 |
| ZA946211B (en) | 1995-03-31 |
| EP0772549B1 (en) | 1999-11-10 |
| IL110335A0 (en) | 1994-10-21 |
| IL110335A (en) | 1997-09-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| BB | Publication of examined application | ||
| MA | Patent expired |