FI924959A0 - FOERFARANDE FOER MILJOEANPASSAT AVLAEGSNANDE AV OLJA OCH OLJEARTADE AEMNEN FRAON VATTEN- OCH MARKYTA OCH FOER DETTA LAEMPLIG OLJEADSORBENT - Google Patents

FOERFARANDE FOER MILJOEANPASSAT AVLAEGSNANDE AV OLJA OCH OLJEARTADE AEMNEN FRAON VATTEN- OCH MARKYTA OCH FOER DETTA LAEMPLIG OLJEADSORBENT

Info

Publication number
FI924959A0
FI924959A0 FI924959A FI924959A FI924959A0 FI 924959 A0 FI924959 A0 FI 924959A0 FI 924959 A FI924959 A FI 924959A FI 924959 A FI924959 A FI 924959A FI 924959 A0 FI924959 A0 FI 924959A0
Authority
FI
Finland
Prior art keywords
och
foer
oil
oljeartade
oljeadsorbent
Prior art date
Application number
FI924959A
Other languages
Finnish (fi)
Other versions
FI924959A (en
Inventor
Helmut Schiwek
Original Assignee
Helmut Schiwek
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=6446428&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=FI924959(A0) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Priority claimed from DE4140247A external-priority patent/DE4140247C1/en
Application filed by Helmut Schiwek filed Critical Helmut Schiwek
Publication of FI924959A0 publication Critical patent/FI924959A0/en
Publication of FI924959A publication Critical patent/FI924959A/en

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/28—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J20/28014—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their form
    • B01J20/28023—Fibres or filaments
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/28—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J20/28002—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
    • B01J20/28004—Sorbent size or size distribution, e.g. particle size
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/28—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J20/28014—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their form
    • B01J20/28033—Membrane, sheet, cloth, pad, lamellar or mat
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09C1/00—Reclamation of contaminated soil
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/32—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for for collecting pollution from open water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/68—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water
    • C02F1/681—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water by addition of solid materials for removing an oily layer on water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C25/00—Surface treatment of fibres or filaments made from glass, minerals or slags
    • C03C25/10—Coating
    • C03C25/12—General methods of coating; Devices therefor
    • C03C25/14—Spraying
    • C03C25/143—Spraying onto continuous fibres
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C25/00—Surface treatment of fibres or filaments made from glass, minerals or slags
    • C03C25/10—Coating
    • C03C25/24—Coatings containing organic materials
    • C03C25/26—Macromolecular compounds or prepolymers
    • C03C25/32—Macromolecular compounds or prepolymers obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C03C25/321—Starch; Starch derivatives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C25/00—Surface treatment of fibres or filaments made from glass, minerals or slags
    • C03C25/10—Coating
    • C03C25/24—Coatings containing organic materials
    • C03C25/40—Organo-silicon compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
    • C09K3/32—Materials not provided for elsewhere for absorbing liquids to remove pollution, e.g. oil, gasoline, fat
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
    • E02B15/101—Means floating loosely on the water absorbing the oil
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/204—Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
  • Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)
  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
  • Dental Preparations (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)

Abstract

To combat oil spillages and for rapid uptake of the escaped oil or oleaginous substances, there serves a process in which high-temperature-blown glass wool is hydrophobised and simultaneously bound using silicone and a starch serving as binder. The glass wool treated in accordance with this is then combined to form a cuttable, mat-shaped framework and is expediently dried at 150 DEG C. The then cohering three-dimensional framework mats are applied to the contaminated water sites and are left there for complete absorption, and are then together with the absorbed oil, subjected to intermediate storage and then mechanically or thermally disposed of or reprocessed. A corresponding adsorber is composed of this fine-fibre glass wool which is prepared and configured by coating with silicone and starch in such a way that adsorption of the oil away from the water surface or the ground surface is then possible. <IMAGE>
FI924959A 1991-12-06 1992-11-02 For the purposes of this Regulation, the oils and fats in the oil and oil form must be treated with the oil and ointment. FI924959A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4140247A DE4140247C1 (en) 1991-05-03 1991-12-06 Removing oil from water or ground surfaces - using an adsorber consisting of glass fibre coated with silicon@ and starch, useful esp. after an accident

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FI924959A0 true FI924959A0 (en) 1992-11-02
FI924959A FI924959A (en) 1993-06-07

Family

ID=6446428

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FI924959A FI924959A (en) 1991-12-06 1992-11-02 For the purposes of this Regulation, the oils and fats in the oil and oil form must be treated with the oil and ointment.

Country Status (15)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0545050B2 (en)
JP (1) JPH05247918A (en)
AT (1) ATE132891T1 (en)
CA (1) CA2081958A1 (en)
DE (1) DE59205013D1 (en)
DK (1) DK0545050T4 (en)
ES (1) ES2085529T5 (en)
FI (1) FI924959A (en)
GR (1) GR3019626T3 (en)
MX (1) MX9206316A (en)
NO (1) NO300426B1 (en)
PL (1) PL167615B1 (en)
RU (1) RU2069640C1 (en)
SI (1) SI9200295A (en)
TR (1) TR26227A (en)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5466379A (en) * 1993-12-13 1995-11-14 Schiwek; Helmut Method of removing oil and oil like environmental contaminants from water of ground surfaces
GB2289688B (en) * 1994-05-27 1998-11-11 Fibertech Group Inc Articles and methods for sorbing,filtering and disposing of fluid waste
EP1008396A4 (en) * 1997-05-07 2000-06-14 Boris Mikhailovich Kovalenko Method for cleaning soils contaminated by petroleum products
WO2001010547A2 (en) * 1999-08-05 2001-02-15 Saint-Gobain Isover Material sorbent with respect to petroleum/oil or water soluble substances
DE10323337A1 (en) * 2003-05-23 2004-12-09 Helmut Schiwek Process for the production of mineral fiber mats, sheets or similar objects and mineral fiber adsorbers
WO2007101474A1 (en) * 2006-03-07 2007-09-13 Volkert Petersen Oil barrier
CN103316637B (en) * 2013-07-17 2015-07-15 兰州理工大学 Preparation method of three-dimensional metal mesh with preferential adsorption/separation performance
CN110369481B (en) * 2019-07-02 2021-11-09 南华大学上虞高等研究院有限公司 Embedded package for multistage remediation of uranium-contaminated soil and use method thereof

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1235463A (en) * 1967-09-05 1971-06-16 Cape Insulation Ltd Process for absorbing oil
FR2138259A1 (en) * 1971-05-21 1973-01-05 Sohnius Alfred Oil absorption - with a moulded reinforced fibreboard - waterproofed with silicone and/or paraffin
US4070287A (en) * 1976-09-14 1978-01-24 Conweb Corporation Polymeric and cellulosic fiber material for removing oil from water
FR2646189B1 (en) * 1989-04-24 1991-07-05 Saint Gobain Isover TECHNIQUE FOR REMOVING OIL POLLUTANTS AND MATERIAL THEREFOR

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TR26227A (en) 1995-02-15
MX9206316A (en) 1997-02-28
NO300426B1 (en) 1997-05-26
SI9200295A (en) 1993-06-30
ES2085529T3 (en) 1996-06-01
JPH05247918A (en) 1993-09-24
DE59205013D1 (en) 1996-02-22
CA2081958A1 (en) 1993-06-07
NO924214D0 (en) 1992-11-02
PL167615B1 (en) 1995-09-30
PL296453A1 (en) 1993-07-12
ES2085529T5 (en) 1999-02-16
DK0545050T3 (en) 1996-05-20
NO924214L (en) 1993-06-07
ATE132891T1 (en) 1996-01-15
DK0545050T4 (en) 1999-06-28
FI924959A (en) 1993-06-07
EP0545050A3 (en) 1993-08-25
RU2069640C1 (en) 1996-11-27
EP0545050A2 (en) 1993-06-09
EP0545050B2 (en) 1998-10-21
EP0545050B1 (en) 1996-01-10
GR3019626T3 (en) 1996-07-31

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