FI911505A - Foerfarande foer oligomerisering av olefiner foer framstaellning av basraoaemnen foer smoerjmedel. - Google Patents

Foerfarande foer oligomerisering av olefiner foer framstaellning av basraoaemnen foer smoerjmedel. Download PDF

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Publication number
FI911505A
FI911505A FI911505A FI911505A FI911505A FI 911505 A FI911505 A FI 911505A FI 911505 A FI911505 A FI 911505A FI 911505 A FI911505 A FI 911505A FI 911505 A FI911505 A FI 911505A
Authority
FI
Finland
Prior art keywords
foer
smoerjmedel
oligomerisering
basraoaemnen
olefiner
Prior art date
Application number
FI911505A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FI911505A0 (fi
Inventor
Edward Thomas Marquis
John Ronald Sanderson
John Frederick Knifton
Original Assignee
Texaco Chemical
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US07/500,631 external-priority patent/US5053569A/en
Priority claimed from US07/516,931 external-priority patent/US5146023A/en
Priority claimed from US07/516,870 external-priority patent/US5180864A/en
Priority claimed from US07/522,941 external-priority patent/US5105037A/en
Priority claimed from US07/525,807 external-priority patent/US5030791A/en
Priority claimed from US07/577,385 external-priority patent/US5171909A/en
Application filed by Texaco Chemical filed Critical Texaco Chemical
Publication of FI911505A0 publication Critical patent/FI911505A0/fi
Publication of FI911505A publication Critical patent/FI911505A/fi

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
    • B01J21/16—Clays or other mineral silicates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
    • C07C2/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons
    • C07C2/04—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons by oligomerisation of well-defined unsaturated hydrocarbons without ring formation
    • C07C2/06—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons by oligomerisation of well-defined unsaturated hydrocarbons without ring formation of alkenes, i.e. acyclic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
    • C07C2/08—Catalytic processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
    • C07C2/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons
    • C07C2/04—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons by oligomerisation of well-defined unsaturated hydrocarbons without ring formation
    • C07C2/06—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons by oligomerisation of well-defined unsaturated hydrocarbons without ring formation of alkenes, i.e. acyclic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
    • C07C2/08—Catalytic processes
    • C07C2/14—Catalytic processes with inorganic acids; with salts or anhydrides of acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
    • C07C2/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons
    • C07C2/04—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons by oligomerisation of well-defined unsaturated hydrocarbons without ring formation
    • C07C2/06—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons by oligomerisation of well-defined unsaturated hydrocarbons without ring formation of alkenes, i.e. acyclic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
    • C07C2/08—Catalytic processes
    • C07C2/14—Catalytic processes with inorganic acids; with salts or anhydrides of acids
    • C07C2/20—Acids of halogen; Salts thereof ; Complexes thereof with organic compounds
    • C07C2/22—Metal halides; Complexes thereof with organic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C9/00—Aliphatic saturated hydrocarbons
    • C07C9/22—Aliphatic saturated hydrocarbons with more than fifteen carbon atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G50/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from lower carbon number hydrocarbons, e.g. by oligomerisation
    • C10G50/02—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from lower carbon number hydrocarbons, e.g. by oligomerisation of hydrocarbon oils for lubricating purposes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M107/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a macromolecular compound
    • C10M107/02—Hydrocarbon polymers; Hydrocarbon polymers modified by oxidation
    • C10M107/10—Hydrocarbon polymers; Hydrocarbon polymers modified by oxidation containing aliphatic monomer having more than 4 carbon atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M107/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a macromolecular compound
    • C10M107/02—Hydrocarbon polymers; Hydrocarbon polymers modified by oxidation
    • C10M107/12—Hydrocarbon polymers; Hydrocarbon polymers modified by oxidation containing aromatic monomer, e.g. styrene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
    • C07C2521/16—Clays or other mineral silicates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2527/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
    • C07C2527/06—Halogens; Compounds thereof
    • C07C2527/128—Compounds comprising a halogen and an iron group metal or a platinum group metal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2527/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
    • C07C2527/06—Halogens; Compounds thereof
    • C07C2527/138—Compounds comprising a halogen and an alkaline earth metal, magnesium, beryllium, zinc, cadmium or mercury
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2527/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
    • C07C2527/24—Nitrogen compounds
    • C07C2527/25—Nitrates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/003—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
    • C10M2205/028—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers containing aliphatic monomers having more than four carbon atoms
    • C10M2205/0285—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers containing aliphatic monomers having more than four carbon atoms used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/04—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing aromatic monomers, e.g. styrene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/04—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing aromatic monomers, e.g. styrene
    • C10M2205/043—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing aromatic monomers, e.g. styrene used as base material

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
FI911505A 1990-03-28 1991-03-27 Foerfarande foer oligomerisering av olefiner foer framstaellning av basraoaemnen foer smoerjmedel. FI911505A (fi)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/500,631 US5053569A (en) 1990-03-28 1990-03-28 Process for oligomerizing olefins to prepare base stocks for synthetic lubricants
US07/516,931 US5146023A (en) 1990-04-30 1990-04-30 Process for oligomerizing olefins to prepare synthetic lubricant base stocks having improved properties
US07/516,870 US5180864A (en) 1990-04-30 1990-04-30 Process for oligomerizing olefins using an aluminum nitrate-treated acidic clay
US07/522,941 US5105037A (en) 1990-05-14 1990-05-14 Process for co-oligomerizing propylene and alpha-olefins to prepare synthetic lubricant base stocks having improved properties
US07/525,807 US5030791A (en) 1990-05-21 1990-05-21 Process for co-oligomerizing 1,3-di-isopropenyl benzene and alpha-olefins to prepare synthetic lubricant base stocks having improved properties
US07/577,385 US5171909A (en) 1990-09-04 1990-09-04 Synthetic lubricant base stocks from long-chain vinylidene olefins and long-chain alpha- and/or internal-olefins

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FI911505A0 FI911505A0 (fi) 1991-03-27
FI911505A true FI911505A (fi) 1991-09-29

Family

ID=27560072

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FI911505A FI911505A (fi) 1990-03-28 1991-03-27 Foerfarande foer oligomerisering av olefiner foer framstaellning av basraoaemnen foer smoerjmedel.

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0449453B1 (fi)
JP (1) JPH04224893A (fi)
DE (1) DE69100576T2 (fi)
FI (1) FI911505A (fi)

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5180869A (en) * 1991-05-14 1993-01-19 Texaco Chemical Company Process for co-reacting poly(isobutylene) and linear olefins to prepare synthetic lubricant base stocks having improved properties
US5233116A (en) * 1991-05-24 1993-08-03 Texaco Chemical Company Process for preparing oligomers having low unsaturation
US5146030A (en) * 1991-07-22 1992-09-08 Texaco Chemical Company Process for oligomerizing olefins using halogen-free titanium salts or halogen-free zirconium salts on clays
EP0541286A1 (en) * 1991-11-04 1993-05-12 Texaco Chemical Company Process for oligomerizing olefins using sulfate-activated catalysts
US5191130A (en) * 1991-12-16 1993-03-02 Texaco Chemical Company Process for oligomerizing olefins using halogenated phosphorous-containing acid on montmorillonite clay
US5350604A (en) * 1992-12-09 1994-09-27 Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute Photocurable compositions of polyindane and 1,3-diisopropenylbenzene, and coating process
FI941529A (fi) * 1994-03-31 1995-10-01 Neste Oy Menetelmä C4-öljyjen oligomeroimiseksi pitkäketjuisten olefiinien kanssa
DE19512134A1 (de) * 1995-03-31 1996-10-02 Sued Chemie Ag Katalysator zur Entfernung von Olefinen aus Aromaten oder Aromatengemischen
DE19512137A1 (de) * 1995-03-31 1996-10-02 Sued Chemie Ag Verwendung von natursauren Smektiten zur Entfernung von Olefinen aus Aromaten oder Aromatengemischen
IT1276997B1 (it) * 1995-11-30 1997-11-04 Enichem Augusta Spa Basi per olii lubrificanti e procedimento per la loro preparazione
US20050121360A1 (en) * 2003-12-08 2005-06-09 The Lubrizol Corporation Traction fluids by coupling of cyclic hydrocarbon monomers with olefins
JP4933089B2 (ja) 2005-05-12 2012-05-16 出光興産株式会社 潤滑油組成物の製造方法
US9422497B2 (en) * 2012-09-21 2016-08-23 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Synthetic lubricant basestocks and methods of preparation thereof
DK3155143T3 (da) * 2014-06-13 2020-02-10 Enlighten Innovations Inc Omdannelse af carboxylsyrer til alfa-olefiner
KR102586499B1 (ko) * 2018-10-26 2023-10-11 에스케이이노베이션 주식회사 고점도 윤활기유 제조 방법

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1938945A (en) * 1928-06-05 1933-12-12 Pure Oil Co Method of producing gasoline
DK123775A (fi) * 1974-03-25 1975-09-26 Gulf Research Development Co
GB8303740D0 (en) * 1983-02-10 1983-03-16 British Petroleum Co Plc Production of low molecular weight polymers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0449453B1 (en) 1993-11-03
JPH04224893A (ja) 1992-08-14
FI911505A0 (fi) 1991-03-27
DE69100576D1 (de) 1993-12-09
DE69100576T2 (de) 1994-04-28
EP0449453A2 (en) 1991-10-02
EP0449453A3 (en) 1991-11-27

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