FI874185A - Improved fuel additives - Google Patents

Improved fuel additives Download PDF

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Publication number
FI874185A
FI874185A FI874185A FI874185A FI874185A FI 874185 A FI874185 A FI 874185A FI 874185 A FI874185 A FI 874185A FI 874185 A FI874185 A FI 874185A FI 874185 A FI874185 A FI 874185A
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FI
Finland
Prior art keywords
wax
improved fuel
fuel additives
alkyl
substituent groups
Prior art date
Application number
FI874185A
Other languages
Finnish (fi)
Swedish (sv)
Other versions
FI90348B (en
FI874185A0 (en
FI90348C (en
Inventor
Kenneth Lewtas
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Exxon Chemical Patents Inc
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Priority claimed from GB08622960A external-priority patent/GB2197877A/en
Priority claimed from GB878719423A external-priority patent/GB8719423D0/en
Application filed by Exxon Chemical Patents Inc filed Critical Exxon Chemical Patents Inc
Publication of FI874185A0 publication Critical patent/FI874185A0/en
Publication of FI874185A publication Critical patent/FI874185A/en
Publication of FI90348B publication Critical patent/FI90348B/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FI90348C publication Critical patent/FI90348C/en

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    • C07C211/02—Compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton
    • C07C211/03—Monoamines
    • C07C211/07—Monoamines containing one, two or three alkyl groups, each having the same number of carbon atoms in excess of three
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    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
    • C10L1/2222—(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
    • C10L1/224—Amides; Imides carboxylic acid amides, imides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/236—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Heterocyclic Compounds Containing Sulfur Atoms (AREA)
  • Indole Compounds (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)

Abstract

The use as an additive for wax containing distillate fuel of a compound containing at least 2 substituent groups and having a spacing and configuration such that they may occupy the positions of wax molecules in the intersection of the (001) plane and the (110) and/or (111) planes in crystals of the wax, the substituent groups being alkyl, alkoxy alkyl or polyalkoxy alkyl having at least 10 atoms in the main chain.
FI874185A 1986-09-24 1987-09-24 Improved fuel additives FI90348C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB8622960 1986-09-24
GB08622960A GB2197877A (en) 1986-10-07 1986-09-24 Additives for wax containing distillated fuel
GB878719423A GB8719423D0 (en) 1986-09-24 1987-08-17 Middle distillate compositions
GB8719423 1987-08-17

Publications (4)

Publication Number Publication Date
FI874185A0 FI874185A0 (en) 1987-09-24
FI874185A true FI874185A (en) 1988-03-25
FI90348B FI90348B (en) 1993-10-15
FI90348C FI90348C (en) 1994-01-25

Family

ID=26291326

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FI874185A FI90348C (en) 1986-09-24 1987-09-24 Improved fuel additives

Country Status (16)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2539847B2 (en)
KR (1) KR950005688B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1013277B (en)
AT (2) ATE124988T1 (en)
AU (1) AU612597B2 (en)
BR (1) BR8704929A (en)
CA (1) CA1329623C (en)
DE (1) DE3751401T2 (en)
DK (1) DK169213B1 (en)
ES (1) ES2074980T3 (en)
FI (1) FI90348C (en)
GB (1) GB2231584B (en)
IN (1) IN173485B (en)
MX (1) MX169409B (en)
NO (1) NO173395C (en)
SE (1) SE466454B (en)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IN172275B (en) * 1986-09-24 1993-05-29 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc
JP5147550B2 (en) * 2008-06-04 2013-02-20 コスモ石油株式会社 Fuel oil composition for diesel engines
JP5043754B2 (en) * 2008-06-04 2012-10-10 コスモ石油株式会社 Fuel oil composition for diesel engines
JP5147549B2 (en) * 2008-06-04 2013-02-20 コスモ石油株式会社 Fuel oil composition for diesel engines
JP5312646B2 (en) * 2012-07-11 2013-10-09 コスモ石油株式会社 Fuel oil composition for diesel engines
JP5328974B2 (en) * 2012-11-26 2013-10-30 コスモ石油株式会社 Fuel oil composition for diesel engines
JP5328973B2 (en) * 2012-11-26 2013-10-30 コスモ石油株式会社 Fuel oil composition for diesel engines

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2683736A (en) 1952-09-19 1954-07-13 Monsanto Chemicals Amine salts of the tridecyl esters of sulfobenzoic acid
US2860040A (en) * 1955-05-25 1958-11-11 Exxon Research Engineering Co Petroleum distillate fuels
US3481939A (en) * 1965-03-15 1969-12-02 Eastman Kodak Co Tertiaryaminocyclobutanes with electronegative substituents
GB1301828A (en) 1970-06-04 1973-01-04
CA1021155A (en) * 1973-12-26 1977-11-22 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Synergistic combination of low temperature flow improvers for distillate fuels
FR2490669A1 (en) * 1980-09-19 1982-03-26 Elf France NOVEL ADDITIVE COMPOSITIONS FOR IMPROVING FILTRABILITY LIMIT TEMPERATURE AND SIMULTANEOUS INHIBITION OF N-PARAFFIN CRYSTALS FORMED DURING LOW TEMPERATURE STORAGE OF MEDIUM DISTILLATES
US4402708A (en) 1980-11-18 1983-09-06 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Dialkyl amine derivatives of phthalic acid
EP0061985A3 (en) * 1981-03-26 1985-01-02 Henri Laborie Hoisting and handling apparatus
DE3266117D1 (en) * 1981-03-31 1985-10-17 Exxon Research Engineering Co Two-component flow improver additive for middle distillate fuel oils
US4464182A (en) * 1981-03-31 1984-08-07 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Glycol ester flow improver additive for distillate fuels

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AT394568B (en) 1992-05-11
JPS63165486A (en) 1988-07-08
MX169409B (en) 1993-07-02
DK502787D0 (en) 1987-09-24
FI90348B (en) 1993-10-15
CN87106512A (en) 1988-04-06
BR8704929A (en) 1988-05-17
ATE124988T1 (en) 1995-07-15
SE8801905D0 (en) 1988-05-20
CA1329623C (en) 1994-05-17
KR950005688B1 (en) 1995-05-29
SE8801905L (en) 1988-05-20
NO874002L (en) 1988-03-25
ES2074980T3 (en) 1995-10-01
FI874185A0 (en) 1987-09-24
DK169213B1 (en) 1994-09-12
AU612597B2 (en) 1991-07-18
GB8811913D0 (en) 1988-07-13
GB2231584B (en) 1991-03-06
FI90348C (en) 1994-01-25
ATA902587A (en) 1991-10-15
JP2539847B2 (en) 1996-10-02
GB2231584A (en) 1990-11-21
NO173395C (en) 1993-12-08
SE466454B (en) 1992-02-17
DK502787A (en) 1988-03-25
AU7887387A (en) 1988-03-31
NO874002D0 (en) 1987-09-24
NO173395B (en) 1993-08-30
CN1013277B (en) 1991-07-24
IN173485B (en) 1994-05-21
DE3751401D1 (en) 1995-08-17
KR880004071A (en) 1988-06-01
DE3751401T2 (en) 1996-02-15

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