FI79133C - Foerfarande foer utnyttjande av pyrolysgas och pyrolysanlaeggning foer anvaendning i foerfarandet. - Google Patents
Foerfarande foer utnyttjande av pyrolysgas och pyrolysanlaeggning foer anvaendning i foerfarandet. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI79133C FI79133C FI851956A FI851956A FI79133C FI 79133 C FI79133 C FI 79133C FI 851956 A FI851956 A FI 851956A FI 851956 A FI851956 A FI 851956A FI 79133 C FI79133 C FI 79133C
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- pyrolysis
- gases
- biomass
- layer
- furnace
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 73
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 claims description 59
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003370 grooming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/58—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels combined with pre-distillation of the fuel
- C10J3/60—Processes
- C10J3/64—Processes with decomposition of the distillation products
- C10J3/66—Processes with decomposition of the distillation products by introducing them into the gasification zone
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
- C10B53/02—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of cellulose-containing material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
- C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/22—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues
- C10J3/24—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed
- C10J3/26—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed downwardly
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0903—Feed preparation
- C10J2300/0909—Drying
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/0916—Biomass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/0916—Biomass
- C10J2300/092—Wood, cellulose
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/0943—Coke
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
- C10J2300/1671—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with the production of electricity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
- C10J2300/1807—Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Coke Industry (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8407729 | 1984-05-18 | ||
| FR8407729A FR2564479B1 (fr) | 1984-05-18 | 1984-05-18 | Procede d'utilisation de gaz de pyrolyse et installation de pyrolyse perfectionnee pour la mise en oeuvre du procede |
Publications (4)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FI851956A0 FI851956A0 (fi) | 1985-05-16 |
| FI851956L FI851956L (fi) | 1985-11-19 |
| FI79133B FI79133B (fi) | 1989-07-31 |
| FI79133C true FI79133C (fi) | 1989-11-10 |
Family
ID=9304127
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI851956A FI79133C (fi) | 1984-05-18 | 1985-05-16 | Foerfarande foer utnyttjande av pyrolysgas och pyrolysanlaeggning foer anvaendning i foerfarandet. |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0165839A1 (de) |
| BR (1) | BR8502334A (de) |
| DK (1) | DK218585A (de) |
| ES (1) | ES8608032A1 (de) |
| FI (1) | FI79133C (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2564479B1 (de) |
| NO (1) | NO851982L (de) |
| PT (1) | PT80436B (de) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AUPQ314399A0 (en) * | 1999-09-29 | 1999-10-21 | World Oasis Australia Pty Ltd | Process for recovering energy from carbon-containing materials |
| FR2916760B1 (fr) * | 2007-06-01 | 2010-12-24 | Isaac Behar | Module, systeme et procede de traitement de biomasse a lit fixe horizontal |
| US8206471B1 (en) | 2008-05-15 | 2012-06-26 | American Bio Energy Converting Corp. | Systems, apparatus and methods for optimizing the production of energy products from biomass, such as sawmill waste |
| US8353973B2 (en) | 2008-05-15 | 2013-01-15 | Tharpe Jr Johnny M | Apparatus, system, and method for producing bio-fuel utilizing concentric-chambered pyrolysis |
| US9464234B1 (en) | 2008-05-15 | 2016-10-11 | John M. Tharpe, Jr. | Systems, apparatus and methods for optimizing the rapid pyrolysis of biomass |
| US8853475B2 (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2014-10-07 | Uop Llc | Process for producing a renewable hydrocarbon fuel |
| US9447325B1 (en) | 2013-03-12 | 2016-09-20 | Johnny Marion Tharpe, Jr. | Pyrolysis oil composition derived from biomass and petroleum feedstock and related systems and methods |
| US9068121B1 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2015-06-30 | Johnny Marion Tharpe, Jr. | Systems, apparatus and methods for optimizing the pyrolysis of biomass using thermal expansion |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR976559A (fr) * | 1942-04-21 | 1951-03-20 | Procédé et four pour la carbonisation de végétaux, avec production continue de charbon et d'un combustible pour moteurs thermiques | |
| FR897863A (fr) * | 1943-04-29 | 1945-04-04 | Procédé de distillation du bois | |
| FR2448566A1 (fr) * | 1979-02-08 | 1980-09-05 | Atmosphere Regulation Controle | Appareil de pyrolyse et de craquage |
-
1984
- 1984-05-18 FR FR8407729A patent/FR2564479B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1985
- 1985-05-10 PT PT80436A patent/PT80436B/pt unknown
- 1985-05-14 EP EP85400947A patent/EP0165839A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1985-05-15 DK DK218585A patent/DK218585A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1985-05-15 NO NO851982A patent/NO851982L/no unknown
- 1985-05-16 FI FI851956A patent/FI79133C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-05-17 BR BR8502334A patent/BR8502334A/pt unknown
- 1985-05-17 ES ES543906A patent/ES8608032A1/es not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DK218585A (da) | 1985-11-19 |
| FI79133B (fi) | 1989-07-31 |
| FI851956A0 (fi) | 1985-05-16 |
| DK218585D0 (da) | 1985-05-15 |
| BR8502334A (pt) | 1986-01-21 |
| FR2564479B1 (fr) | 1988-06-24 |
| PT80436B (fr) | 1986-12-15 |
| ES543906A0 (es) | 1986-06-01 |
| FR2564479A1 (fr) | 1985-11-22 |
| ES8608032A1 (es) | 1986-06-01 |
| EP0165839A1 (de) | 1985-12-27 |
| FI851956L (fi) | 1985-11-19 |
| NO851982L (no) | 1985-11-19 |
| PT80436A (fr) | 1985-06-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM | Patent lapsed |
Owner name: FRAMATOME ET COMPAGNIE |