FI69963B - DOSERINGSANORDNING - Google Patents
DOSERINGSANORDNING Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI69963B FI69963B FI843915A FI843915A FI69963B FI 69963 B FI69963 B FI 69963B FI 843915 A FI843915 A FI 843915A FI 843915 A FI843915 A FI 843915A FI 69963 B FI69963 B FI 69963B
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- drug
- medicament
- container
- air
- inhalation
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 35
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000005279 Status Asthmaticus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010057362 Underdose Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000006673 asthma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000621 bronchi Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000003 hoof Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M15/00—Inhalators
- A61M15/0065—Inhalators with dosage or measuring devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2202/00—Special media to be introduced, removed or treated
- A61M2202/06—Solids
- A61M2202/064—Powder
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Description
6996369963
Annostelulaite Tämä keksintö koskee annostelulaitetta ja erityisesti sellaista annostelulaitetta, jonka avulla voidaan inhaloida 5 jauhemuotoista lääkeainetta. Kyseisenlaisia laitteita käytetään esimerkiksi astman hoitoon. Keksinnön mukainen laite on patenttivaatimuksen 1 johdanto-osassa annettua tyyppiä.This invention relates to a dispensing device, and more particularly to a dispensing device for inhaling a powdered medicament. Such devices are used, for example, to treat asthma. The device according to the invention is of the type given in the preamble of claim 1.
10 Yleisimmin käytössä oleva laite lääkeaineen saattamiseksi keuhkoputkiin perustuu ponnekaasun käyttöön aerosolin muodostamiseksi. Toinen perustyyppi, johon tämäkin keksintö kuuluu, on aktiiviseen sisäänhengitykseen perustuva laite, joka on edellistä parempi lääkinnällisessä mielessä. Tällöin 15 käyttäjä ei voi, toisin kuin aerosolilaitteessa, ajoittaa sisäänhengitystä väärin aerosolin suihkauttamishetkeen nähden. Eräässä tunnetussa, jälkimmäistä tyyppiä olevassa laitteessa inhalointilaitteeseen asetetaan kapseli, joka ennen inhalointia rikotaan, jolloin sen sisältämä lääkeaine voi-20 daan saada kulkeutumaan keuhkoihin sisäänhengitettävän ilman avulla. Haittapuolena kyseisen ratkaisun mukaisessa laitteessa on käytön hankaluus. Annoskapseli on aina ennen kutakin käyttöä asetettava paikoilleen laitteeseen, mikä vie aikaa ja saattaa esimerkiksi vaikean astmakohtauksen saa-25 neelle henkilölle epäonnistuakin. Lisähaittana ko. laitteessa on vielä se, että kapselista joutuu silloin tällöin siruja hengitysteihin.10 The most commonly used device for delivering a drug to the bronchi is based on the use of propellant to form an aerosol. Another basic type to which this invention also belongs is the active inhalation device, which is superior in medical terms. In this case, unlike in an aerosol device, the user cannot timed the inhalation incorrectly in relation to the moment of aerosol spraying. In a known device of the latter type, a capsule is placed in the inhaler, which is broken before inhalation, so that the drug contained therein can be made to enter the lungs by means of inhaled air. The disadvantage of a device according to that solution is the difficulty of use. The dose capsule must always be inserted into the device before each use, which takes time and may, for example, cause a person with a severe asthma attack to fail. An additional disadvantage is the the device also has the fact that chips from the capsule occasionally enter the airways.
Eräs keksinnön mukaisen laitteen tyyppiä oleva ratkaisu on 30 esitetty GB-patenttijulkaisussa 2 041 763. Kyseinen laite käsittää lääkeainesäiliön, johon on mahdollista sijoittaa suurehko määrä lääkeainetta. Laitteeseen kuuluu myös annostelulaite sopivan lääkeannoksen vapauttamiseksi kutakin inhalointikertaa varten ja myös suukappale, jonka kautta 35 ilmaa ja sen sisältämää lääkeainetta inhaloidaan keuhkoihin.One solution of the type according to the invention is disclosed in GB Patent 2,041,763. This device comprises a medicament container in which it is possible to place a relatively large amount of medicament. The device also includes a delivery device for releasing a suitable dose of drug for each inhalation and also a mouthpiece through which 35 air and the drug contained therein are inhaled into the lungs.
2 69963 GB-patentin 2 041 763 laitteella on myös haittapuolia. Vakava haitta on laitteen epäedullinen muotoilu. Laite on tarkoitettu käytettäväksi siten, että lääkeaineannoksen vapautuminen inhalointia varten saadaan aikaan kiertämällä lait-5 teen säiliötä laitteen ollessa suukappale ylöspäin. Lääkeaineen sisäänhengittämistä varten laite on kuitenkin käännettävä vaakasuoraan asentoon. Lääkeaineannoksen vapautuminen pystysuorassa asennossa ja inhaloinnin suorittaminen vaakasuorassa laitetta pitäen voi aiheuttaa käyttäjälle sekaan-10 nusta. Erityisesti oikean ja tarkan annoksen saamiseksi laitten on oltava ehdottomasti pystysuorassa asennossa lääkeaineannosta vapautettaessa.The device of 2,061,763 GB Patent 2,699,763 also has drawbacks. A serious drawback is the unfavorable design of the device. The device is intended to be used so that the release of a dose of drug for inhalation is achieved by rotating the container of the device with the mouthpiece facing up. However, for inhalation of the drug, the device must be turned to a horizontal position. Releasing the dose of drug in a vertical position and performing inhalation while holding the device horizontally can cause confusion for the user. In particular, in order to obtain the correct and accurate dose, the devices must be in an upright position when releasing the drug dose.
Edellä mainitulla laitteella on vielä muitakin haittapuolia. 15 Lääkeaineannos vapautuu annosteluosasta ilmakanavan sellaiseen osaan, joka on sivussa varsinaisen ilmavirtauksen kohdalta, mistä seuraa, että käyttäjä saa joskus vajaan annoksen lääkettä ja toisinaan taas yliannoksen, koska ilmavirta ei aina ota mukaansa kaikkea lääkeainetta ja toisinaan taas 20 tyhjentää edellisillä kerroilla jäljelle jääneet lääkeaineet ylisuurina annoksina. Lisäksi laite vaatii edelleen varsin voimakkaan hengityksen, jotta lääkeaine nousisi ilman mukana keuhkoihin asti.There are other disadvantages to the above device. 15 A dose of drug is released from the dispensing portion to a portion of the airway that is to the side of the actual airflow, with the result that the user sometimes receives an underdose and sometimes an overdose because the airflow does not always take all the drug and sometimes empties the remaining drugs . In addition, the device still requires quite vigorous breathing in order for the drug to rise with the air to the lungs.
25 Tämän keksinnön tarkoituksena on aikaansaada inhalointia varten sellainen annostelulaite, jota on helppo käyttää kaikissa olosuhteissa. Keksinnön tarkoituksena on edelleen aikaansaada laite, joka vapauttaa aina varmasti yhtä suuren lääkeaineannoksen inhalointiin ja saada lääkeaine kulkeutu-30 maan joka kerta aiottuun kohteeseen asti. Vielä on keksinnön tarkoituksena aikaansaada laite, josta inhalointi tapahtuu samassa asennossa, jossa lääkeaine johdetaan säiliöstä laitteen annosteluonteloon.It is an object of the present invention to provide a dispensing device for inhalation which is easy to use in all conditions. It is a further object of the invention to provide a device which always reliably releases an equal dose of drug for inhalation and causes the drug to travel to the intended destination each time. It is a further object of the invention to provide a device from which inhalation takes place in the same position in which the drug is discharged from the container into the delivery cavity of the device.
3 699633,69963
Edellä kuvatun lisäksi on tarkoituksena aikaansaada yksinkertainen ja toimintavarma laite, joka on valmistettavissa kohtuuhintaan, mutta joka ei siitä huolimatta ole kertakäyttöinen.In addition to the above, the aim is to provide a simple and reliable device which can be manufactured at an affordable price, but which is nevertheless not disposable.
55
Keksinnön tarkoitukset on aikaansaatu laitteella, jonka tunnusomaiset piirteet on annettu oheisissa patenttivaatimuksissa .The objects of the invention are achieved by a device, the characteristic features of which are given in the appended claims.
10 Keksintöä kuvataan seuraavassa tarkemmin viittaamalla oheisiin patenttipiirustuksiin, joista kuvio 1 esittää keksinnön mukaista laitetta yleiskuvantona kuvio 2 esittää samaa laitetta leikkausta A-A pitkin, kuvio 3 esittää myös kuvion 1 mukaista laitetta leikkausta 15 B-B pitkin, kuvio 4 esittää kuvion 2 mukaista leikkausta keksinnön mukaisen laitteen toisesta suoritusmuodosta ja kuvio 5 esittää leikkausta C-C kuvion 4 mukaisesta laitteesta sillä erolla, että kuvion 4 laite on oletettu 20 leikkaamattomaksi.The invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which Fig. 1 shows a device according to the invention in general view, Fig. 2 shows the same device in section AA, Fig. 3 also shows the device in Fig. 1 in section 15 BB, Fig. 4 shows section 2 of another device according to the invention. and Fig. 5 shows a section CC of the device according to Fig. 4, with the difference that the device of Fig. 4 is assumed to be uncut.
Keksinnön mukainen laite 1 on periaatteessa lieriömäinen kahdella ulokkeella varustettu kappale. Lieriön runko 2 on ontto ja pitää sisällään säiliön 6 (kuvio 2) lääkeainetta 25 varten. Säiliö on ylhäältä päin suljettu kannella 3, joka on sijoitettu paikoilleen kierteiden avulla tai painosovituk-sella. Kuviosta 1 näkyy annostelulaitteen käyttökytkin 4 lieriön pinnasta ulkonevana osana ja vastakkaiseen suuntaan ulkoneva suukappale 5.The device 1 according to the invention is in principle a cylindrical body with two projections. The cylinder body 2 is hollow and contains a container 6 (Figure 2) for the drug 25. The container is closed at the top by a lid 3, which is placed in place by means of threads or by weight adjustment. Figure 1 shows the operating switch 4 of the dispensing device as a part projecting from the surface of the cylinder and a mouthpiece 5 projecting in the opposite direction.
3030
Kuvioista 2 ja 3 on nähtävissä laitteen toiminta. Lääkeaine annostellaan säiliöön 6 esimerkiksi siten, että sitä riittää sataan tai kahteen sataan yksittäisannokseen. Säiliön alin osa on tehty kartiomaiseksi, mikä auttaa lääkeainetta 35 valumaan oikeaan kohtaan annostelulaitteelle.Figures 2 and 3 show the operation of the device. The drug is dispensed into the container 6, for example, in an amount sufficient for one hundred or two hundred single doses. The lower part of the container is made conical, which helps the drug 35 to flow into the correct place on the dispensing device.
* *« 4 69963* * «4 69963
Annostelulaite koostuu esimerkiksi lieriömäisestä rungosta 7, johon on tehty yksi tai useampia syvennyksiä 9 lääkeaine-annoksen mittaamiseksi. Runko 7 on pituusakselinsa ympäri pyörivä, jolloin pyörittäminen ja samalla lääkkeen annostelu 5 tapahtuu käyttölaitteen 4 avulla. Käyttölaite 4 toimii, joko niin, että käyttäjä sormin pyörittää käyttölaitetta 4 ja siten runkoa 7 tai siten, että käyttäjä painaa sitä kohti laitteen runkoa. Käyttömekanismi 8 voi olla esimerkiksi sellainen, jota käytetään tavanomaisesti esimerkiksi kuulakär-10 kikynissä niiden saattamiseksi kirjoituskuntoon. Sen lisäksi, että mekanismi on yksinkertainen ja toimintavarma on sillä vielä sekin etu, että se täräyttää runkoa 7, jolloin lääkeaine varmasti irtoaa syvennyksestä 9. Mikäli käyttölaitetta 4 käytetään sormin pyörittämällä, on käyttömekanismi 8 15 sellainen, että se pysäyttää rungon kiertoliikkeen samalla runkoa täräyttäen asentoon, jossa yksi syvennyksistä 9 on suuntautuneena onteloon 11 ja yksi säiliöön 6.The dispensing device consists, for example, of a cylindrical body 7 with one or more recesses 9 for measuring the dose of drug. The body 7 rotates about its longitudinal axis, whereby the rotation and at the same time the dispensing of the medicament 5 takes place by means of the drive device 4. The actuator 4 operates, either by the user fingers rotating the actuator 4 and thus the body 7 or by the user pressing it towards the body of the device. The drive mechanism 8 may be, for example, one conventionally used, for example, in ballpoint pens 10 to make them writable. In addition to being simple and reliable, the mechanism also has the advantage of vibrating the body 7, so that the medicament is sure to disengage from the recess 9. If the actuator 4 is operated by turning the fingers, the actuating mechanism 8 is such as to stop the body. , where one of the recesses 9 faces the cavity 11 and one towards the container 6.
Annostelulaitteelta irrotessaan lääkeaine joutuu onteloon 20 11. Onteloon 11 johtaa kanava 10, jonka kautta saapuu se ilma, joka hengitetään sisään suukappaleen 5 kautta. Lääkeaine tempautuu ilmavirran mukaan. Tulokanavia 10 voi olla yksi tai useampia. Ilmakanavassa on ennen varsinaista suu-kappaletta kuristuskohta 12, joka sekoittaa lääkeaineen 25 lopullisesti virtaavaan ilmaan. Suukappaleesta lääkeaine joutuu ilman mukana keuhkoihin. Kaiken kaikkiaan pyörteisen ilmavirran aikaansaaminen auttaa lääkeaineen kulkeutumista keuhkoihin, koska pyörteisessä ilmavirrassa lääkeaine on tasaisesti jakautuneena.Upon detachment from the dispensing device, the drug enters the cavity 20 11. A channel 10 leads to the cavity 11, through which the air which is inhaled through the mouthpiece 5 enters. The drug is captured by the air flow. There may be one or more input channels 10. The air duct has a throttling point 12 before the actual mouthpiece, which mixes the drug 25 with the final flowing air. From the mouthpiece, the drug enters the lungs with the air. Overall, providing a vortex airflow helps the drug to travel to the lungs because the drug is evenly distributed in the vortex airflow.
3030
Kuviossa 4 ja 5 on esitetty eräs vaihtoehtoinen suoritusmuoto, jossa runko 7 on muotoiltu yhdeksi yhtenäiseksi osaksi käyttölaitteen 4 kanssa. Runko 7 pysyy paikallaan päässään olevan halkion eri puolille jäävien "sorkkien" 35 avulla, jotka muovin joustavuuden nojalla painuvat sitäFigures 4 and 5 show an alternative embodiment in which the body 7 is formed in one integral part with the drive device 4. The body 7 is held in place by means of "claws" 35 on different sides of the slit at its head, which press against it due to the flexibility of the plastic.
IIII
5 69963 varten tehdyn aukon pintoihin. Aukon reuna nojaa sorkassa olevaan syvennykseen. Täräyttävänä mekanismina laitteessa on hammastettu rungon osa 14, jota vasten on jännitetty kieli 13, joka hampaalta toiselle pudotessan täräyttää laitetta.To the surfaces of the opening made for 5 69963. The edge of the opening rests on the recess in the hoof. As a vibrating mechanism, the device has a toothed body part 14 against which a tongue 13 is tensioned, which, when dropped from one tooth to another, vibrates the device.
55
Hammaspyörällä 14 on kaksi suurempaa hammasta tai lovea, joiden avulla käyttäjä tietää pyörittäneensä käyttölaitetta 4 yhden yksikköannoksen verran.The gear 14 has two larger teeth or notches which allow the user to know that he has rotated the drive 4 by one unit dose.
10 Kuvioiden 4 ja 5 rakenteessa on käytetty, kuten kuvioista on nähtävissä, moduulirakennetta.As can be seen from the figures, the modular structure has been used in the structure of Figures 4 and 5.
Keksinnön mukainen laite, joka on esitetty patenttipiirus-tuksissa, on vain yksi esimerkki mahdollisesta toteutuksesi 15 ta. On selvää, että ulkomuoto on toisarvoinen asia, mutta koska kyseessä oleva muotoilu on samantapainen kuin mitä käytetään aerosoliannostelulaitteen yhteydessä, on muoto tuttu niille, jotka ovat kenties käyttäneet ennen aerosoli-laitetta. Tämä helpottaa luonnollisesti laitteen käyttöä.The device according to the invention, which is shown in the patent drawings, is only one example of your possible implementation. It is clear that the appearance is of secondary importance, but since the design in question is similar to that used in connection with an aerosol dispensing device, the shape is familiar to those who may have used the aerosol device before. This, of course, makes the device easier to use.
2020
Laitteen suukappale voi olla esitetyn kiinteän sijasta vaihdettava ja sen muotoilu voi olla haluttu.The mouthpiece of the device may be replaceable instead of the fixed one shown, and its design may be desired.
Annostelun suorittava laite 4, 7, 8, 9 voi olla sijoitettu 25 laitteeseen esitetyn suunnan lisäksi myös muulla tavalla, kuten poikittaisesti esitettyyn nähden. Olennaista on, että käyttölaite on käyttäjälleen miellyttävä niin, että nuppia 4 voidaan vaivattomasti kiertää tai painaa. Annostelijan rungossa 7 olevia syvennyksiä 9, jotka määrittävät lääkeaine-30 annoksen suuruuden, voi olla yksi, kaksi tai useampiakin. On lisäksi mahdollista tehdä runko 7 syvennyksineen vaihdettavaksi, jolloin samaa annostelulaitetta voidaan käyttää annostelemaan erilaisia lääkeaineita. Tällöin vain vaihdetaan sellainen runko-osa 7, jonka syvennykset 9 sopivat käytettä-35 vän lääkeaineen annosmäärään.The dosing device 4, 7, 8, 9 can be arranged in the device 25 in addition to the direction shown, but also in another way, such as transversely to the one shown. It is essential that the drive is comfortable for the user so that the knob 4 can be easily turned or pressed. The recesses 9 in the body 7 of the dispenser, which determine the amount of drug-30, may be one, two or more. In addition, it is possible to make the body 7 with its recesses interchangeable, whereby the same dosing device can be used to dispense different drugs. In this case, only the body part 7, the recesses 9 of which are suitable for the amount of drug to be used, is replaced.
6 699636 69963
On vielä huomattava, että annostelulaite ei millään tavalla ole rajoitettu pelkästään lieriömäiseksi kappaleeksi, vaikka lieriömäinen runko-osa 7 onkin kieltämättä helppo saada toimimaan halutulla tavalla. Niinpä esimerkiksi osapallomainen 5 tai pallomainen annostelulaitteen runko 7 on mahdollinen. Tällöin pallo on luonnollisesti ohjattava pyörimään tietyn akselin ympäri ja sen kehälle järjestetään lääkeaineannoksen vastaanottavat syvennykset. Voitaisiin ajatella jopa sitä, että syvennyksiä olisi, kahta eri lääkeainetta varten, kaksi 10 eri akselille laakeroitua kehällä sijaitsevaa riviä. Vaihtamalla pallon akselointikohtaa saataisiin automaattisesti sopivat annoskuopat kahdelle eri lääkeaineelle.It should also be noted that the dispensing device is in no way limited to a merely cylindrical body, although it is undeniably easy to make the cylindrical body part 7 function as desired. Thus, for example, a spherical 5 or a spherical dispenser body 7 is possible. In this case, the ball must, of course, be guided to rotate about a certain axis and recesses for receiving a dose of drug are arranged on its circumference. One could even think of having recesses, for two different drugs, two rows of peripherals mounted on 10 different shafts. Changing the axis of the balloon would automatically provide suitable dose wells for the two different drugs.
Lääkeaineesta riippuen on joskus tarpeen järjestää lääkeai-15 nesäiliöön 6 kuivatus, jottei lääkeaine paukkuutuisi ja siten aiheuttaisi toimintahäiriöitä. Keksinnön mukaiseen laitteeseen on helppo liittää kuivatusainekammio esimerkiksi siten, että kammio sijaitsee laittee kannen 3 alapinnalla. Mikäli niin halutaan, voidaan kansi varustaa vielä kumista 20 tai muusta sopivasta materiaalista tehdyllä tiivisteellä, jolloin ulkopuolisen kosteuden tunkeutuminen säiliöön 6 on täysin estetty.Depending on the drug, it is sometimes necessary to provide drying in the drug container 6 to prevent the drug from bursting and thus causing malfunctions. It is easy to connect a desiccant chamber to the device according to the invention, for example so that the chamber is located on the lower surface of the device cover 3. If desired, the lid can also be provided with a seal made of rubber 20 or other suitable material, whereby the penetration of external moisture into the container 6 is completely prevented.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FI843915A FI69963C (en) | 1984-10-04 | 1984-10-04 | DOSERINGSANORDNING |
SE8504541A SE8504541L (en) | 1984-10-04 | 1985-10-01 | dosing device |
CH4237/85A CH666823A5 (en) | 1984-10-04 | 1985-10-01 | DOSING DEVICE. |
GB08524446A GB2165159A (en) | 1984-10-04 | 1985-10-03 | Dosing device |
JP60221104A JPS6190674A (en) | 1984-10-04 | 1985-10-03 | Drug administration apparatus |
IT22353/85A IT1200760B (en) | 1984-10-04 | 1985-10-04 | DOSING DEVICE |
DE3535561A DE3535561C2 (en) | 1984-10-04 | 1985-10-04 | Device for inhaling a powdered medical substance |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FI843915 | 1984-10-04 | ||
FI843915A FI69963C (en) | 1984-10-04 | 1984-10-04 | DOSERINGSANORDNING |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FI843915A0 FI843915A0 (en) | 1984-10-04 |
FI69963B true FI69963B (en) | 1986-01-31 |
FI69963C FI69963C (en) | 1986-09-12 |
Family
ID=8519694
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FI843915A FI69963C (en) | 1984-10-04 | 1984-10-04 | DOSERINGSANORDNING |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6190674A (en) |
CH (1) | CH666823A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE3535561C2 (en) |
FI (1) | FI69963C (en) |
GB (1) | GB2165159A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1200760B (en) |
SE (1) | SE8504541L (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0533683B1 (en) * | 1991-04-15 | 1996-09-25 | Leiras Oy | Device intended for measuring a dose of powdered medicament for inhalation |
Families Citing this family (107)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4570630A (en) * | 1983-08-03 | 1986-02-18 | Miles Laboratories, Inc. | Medicament inhalation device |
US5046493A (en) * | 1988-02-16 | 1991-09-10 | James Kropkowski | Nasal dispenser |
ES2051371T3 (en) * | 1988-10-04 | 1994-06-16 | Univ Johns Hopkins | AEROSOL INHALER. |
US5176132A (en) * | 1989-05-31 | 1993-01-05 | Fisons Plc | Medicament inhalation device and formulation |
GB8914223D0 (en) * | 1989-06-21 | 1989-08-09 | Fisons Plc | Medicament container |
US5239991A (en) * | 1989-06-21 | 1993-08-31 | Fisons Plc | Disposable powder medicament inhalation device with peel-off cover |
IT1237118B (en) * | 1989-10-27 | 1993-05-18 | Miat Spa | MULTI-DOSE INHALER FOR POWDER DRUGS. |
DE4027391A1 (en) * | 1990-08-30 | 1992-03-12 | Boehringer Ingelheim Kg | GAS-FREE INHALATION DEVICE |
DE4027390C2 (en) * | 1990-08-30 | 1994-11-03 | Boehringer Ingelheim Kg | Propellant-free inhalation device |
US5507281A (en) * | 1990-08-30 | 1996-04-16 | Boehringer Ingelheim Kg | Device for initiating a mechanical switching operation in synchronism with the breathing |
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1984
- 1984-10-04 FI FI843915A patent/FI69963C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1985
- 1985-10-01 SE SE8504541A patent/SE8504541L/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1985-10-01 CH CH4237/85A patent/CH666823A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-10-03 JP JP60221104A patent/JPS6190674A/en active Pending
- 1985-10-03 GB GB08524446A patent/GB2165159A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1985-10-04 DE DE3535561A patent/DE3535561C2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-10-04 IT IT22353/85A patent/IT1200760B/en active
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EP0533683B1 (en) * | 1991-04-15 | 1996-09-25 | Leiras Oy | Device intended for measuring a dose of powdered medicament for inhalation |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SE8504541L (en) | 1986-04-05 |
GB8524446D0 (en) | 1985-11-06 |
IT8522353A0 (en) | 1985-10-04 |
FI69963C (en) | 1986-09-12 |
GB2165159A (en) | 1986-04-09 |
JPS6190674A (en) | 1986-05-08 |
CH666823A5 (en) | 1988-08-31 |
DE3535561C2 (en) | 1994-10-06 |
DE3535561A1 (en) | 1986-05-22 |
FI843915A0 (en) | 1984-10-04 |
IT1200760B (en) | 1989-01-27 |
SE8504541D0 (en) | 1985-10-01 |
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FG | Patent granted |
Owner name: ORION-YHTYMAE OY |
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MA | Patent expired |