FI69778C - Flerskiktsfilm och foerfarande foer framstaellning av filmen - Google Patents

Flerskiktsfilm och foerfarande foer framstaellning av filmen Download PDF

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Publication number
FI69778C
FI69778C FI791794A FI791794A FI69778C FI 69778 C FI69778 C FI 69778C FI 791794 A FI791794 A FI 791794A FI 791794 A FI791794 A FI 791794A FI 69778 C FI69778 C FI 69778C
Authority
FI
Finland
Prior art keywords
film
copolymer
film according
homopolymer
whose
Prior art date
Application number
FI791794A
Other languages
English (en)
Finnish (fi)
Other versions
FI791794A (fi
FI69778B (fi
Inventor
James Joseph Graboski
Original Assignee
Union Carbide Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Union Carbide Corp filed Critical Union Carbide Corp
Publication of FI791794A publication Critical patent/FI791794A/fi
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FI69778B publication Critical patent/FI69778B/fi
Publication of FI69778C publication Critical patent/FI69778C/fi

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B1/00Layered products having a non-planar shape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/30Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • B32B27/306Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl acetate or vinyl alcohol (co)polymers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/32Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/14Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
    • B32B37/15Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with at least one layer being manufactured and immediately laminated before reaching its stable state, e.g. in which a layer is extruded and laminated while in semi-molten state
    • B32B37/153Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with at least one layer being manufactured and immediately laminated before reaching its stable state, e.g. in which a layer is extruded and laminated while in semi-molten state at least one layer is extruded and immediately laminated while in semi-molten state
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2270/00Resin or rubber layer containing a blend of at least two different polymers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/31Heat sealable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/72Density
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2309/00Parameters for the laminating or treatment process; Apparatus details
    • B32B2309/08Dimensions, e.g. volume
    • B32B2309/10Dimensions, e.g. volume linear, e.g. length, distance, width
    • B32B2309/105Thickness
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2323/00Polyalkenes
    • B32B2323/04Polyethylene
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2323/00Polyalkenes
    • B32B2323/10Polypropylene
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2331/00Polyvinylesters
    • B32B2331/04Polymers of vinyl acetate, e.g. PVA
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2333/00Polymers of unsaturated acids or derivatives thereof
    • B32B2333/04Polymers of esters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2439/00Containers; Receptacles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2439/00Containers; Receptacles
    • B32B2439/02Open containers
    • B32B2439/06Bags, sacks, sachets
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/10Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
    • Y10T156/1052Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with cutting, punching, tearing or severing
    • Y10T156/1054Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with cutting, punching, tearing or severing and simultaneously bonding [e.g., cut-seaming]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/13Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
    • Y10T428/1334Nonself-supporting tubular film or bag [e.g., pouch, envelope, packet, etc.]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31855Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
    • Y10T428/31909Next to second addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
    • Y10T428/31913Monoolefin polymer

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Wrappers (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Claims (16)

1. Flerskiktsfilm som lämpar sig för framställning av avfallssäckar och vars skikt är samextruderade, vilken film har ett första yttre skikt av en första extruderad värmeförseglingsbar polyolefin, ett andra yttre skikt av en andra extruderad värmeförseglingsbar polyolefin, och ett extruderat kärnskikt, som innehaller polypropylen-polymer, kännetecknad därav, att kärnskiktet omfattar en blandning av polybutylenhomopolymer, vars flytbarhetsindex är ca 0,4...ca 10,0 dg/min, och polypropylenhomopolymer eller -sampoly-mer, vars flytbarhetsindex är ca 0,5...ca 15,0 dg/min.
2. Film enligt patentkravet 1, kännetecknad därav, att den ena av sagda polyolefiner är polyetylen, vars täthet är 0,916...0,962 g/cm3 och vars flytbarhetsindex är 0,1...10,0 dg/min.
3. Film enligt patentkravet 2, kännetecknad därav, att polyetylenets täthet är 0,916...0,930 g/cm^ och dess flytbarhets-index 0,1...6,0 dg/min.
4. Film enligt patentkravet 1, kännetecknad därav, att ätminstone den ena av polyolefinerna är en sampolymer av etylenetyl-akrylat eller etylenvinyliacetat, vars komonomerhalt är ca l...ca 30 vikt-%, och vars flytbarhetindex är ca 0,3...ca 10,0 dg/min. 18 69778
5. Film enligt patentkravet 4, kännetecknad därav, att sampolymerens komonomerhalt är ca l...ca 20 vikt-% och flytbarhets-index är ca 0,3...ca 5,0 dg/min.
6. Film enligt patentkravet 1, kännetecknad därav, att polypropylenhomopolymerens eller -sampolymerens täthet är ca 0,89...ca 0,91 g/cm3.
7. Film enligt patentkravet 1, kännetecknad därav, att polybutylen homopolymerens täthet är ca 0,90...ca 0,92 g/cm3.
8. Film enligt patentkravet 1, kännetecknad därav, att blandningen innehällerca 10...ca 90 vikt-% polybutylenhomopolymer och ca 90...ca 10 vikt-% polypropylenhomopolymer eller -sampolymer.
9. Film enligt patentkravet 1, kännetecknad därav, att polybutylenhomopolymerens och polypropylenhomopolymerens eller -sampolymerens viktförhällande är ca l:2...ca 2:1.
10. Film enligt patentkravet 9, kännetecknad därav, att viktförhällandet är ca 1:1.
11. Förfarande för framställning av en flerskiktsfilm, varvid tre separata sprutpressar mätäs med respektive första och andra varme-förseglingsbar polyolefin och en polypropylen innehällande bland-ning, varvid varje sprutpress matar en separat kanal i ett fler-skiktsmunstycke och pressar genom en enda munstycksspringa en fler-skiktsfilm, med första och andra ytterskikt av nämnda första och andra polyolefin, och ett kärnskikt av nämnda blandning, känne-t e c k n a t därav, att man som kärnskikt sprutpressar en blandning av polybutylenhomopolymer, vars flytbarhetsindex är ca 0,4... ca 10,0 dg/min, och polypropylenhomopolymer eller -sampolymer, vars flytbarhetsindex är ca 0,5...ca 15,0 dg/min.
12. Förfarande enligt patentkravet 11, kännetecknat därav, att man sprutpressar en blandning vars polypropylenhomopolymer eller -sampolymer har en täthet om ca 0,89...ca 0,91 g/cm3 och ett flytbarhetsindex om ca 0,5...ca 15,0 dg/min.
FI791794A 1978-06-28 1979-06-05 Flerskiktsfilm och foerfarande foer framstaellning av filmen FI69778C (fi)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US91985278 1978-06-28
US05/919,852 US4169910A (en) 1978-06-28 1978-06-28 Multilayer film including polyolefin layers and a polybutylene layer useful for the production of bags

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
FI791794A FI791794A (fi) 1979-12-29
FI69778B FI69778B (fi) 1985-12-31
FI69778C true FI69778C (fi) 1986-05-26

Family

ID=25442747

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FI791794A FI69778C (fi) 1978-06-28 1979-06-05 Flerskiktsfilm och foerfarande foer framstaellning av filmen

Country Status (19)

Country Link
US (1) US4169910A (sv)
JP (1) JPS555891A (sv)
AT (1) ATA403479A (sv)
AU (1) AU528974B2 (sv)
BE (1) BE876774A (sv)
CA (1) CA1156812A (sv)
CH (1) CH640179A5 (sv)
DE (1) DE2921745A1 (sv)
DK (1) DK231679A (sv)
FI (1) FI69778C (sv)
FR (1) FR2434034A1 (sv)
GB (1) GB2025847B (sv)
IE (1) IE48575B1 (sv)
IT (1) IT1117797B (sv)
MX (1) MX151018A (sv)
NL (1) NL7904396A (sv)
NO (1) NO791822L (sv)
NZ (1) NZ190641A (sv)
SE (1) SE7904789L (sv)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA1178414A (en) * 1978-02-08 1984-11-27 Toyo Boseki Kabushiki Kaisha (Trading Under The Name Of Toyobo Co., Ltd.) Packaging material having excellent seal packaging property
US4229241A (en) * 1978-12-04 1980-10-21 W. R. Grace & Co. Process for making a multi layer polyolefin shrink film
US4456660A (en) * 1978-12-13 1984-06-26 Mobil Oil Corporation Coextruded two-ply laminate films of low density polyethylene and blend of polybutene-1 and polyethylene or polypropylene
US4364981A (en) * 1979-12-28 1982-12-21 Union Carbide Corporation Three layer film having a core layer of low pressure, low density polyethylene
US4316970A (en) * 1980-08-01 1982-02-23 Shell Oil Company Blends of butene-1-ethylene copolymer and polypropylene
US4322465A (en) * 1980-08-08 1982-03-30 Baxter Travenol Laboratories, Inc. Clear, autoclavable, sealed container having good water vapor barrier properties and flex crack resistance
US4391862A (en) * 1981-07-02 1983-07-05 W. R. Grace & Co., Cryovac Division Pasteurizable thermoplastic film and receptacle therefrom
US4354004A (en) * 1981-09-28 1982-10-12 Shell Oil Company Film compositions from olefin polymer blends
US4488924A (en) * 1981-12-10 1984-12-18 Mobil Oil Corporation Method of sealing laminar thermoplastic films and bags
JPS58160147A (ja) * 1982-03-18 1983-09-22 三井化学株式会社 共押出多層フイルム
US4528220A (en) * 1984-02-09 1985-07-09 Shell Oil Company Plastic bags for medical solutions and blood
IE56700B1 (en) * 1984-11-30 1991-11-06 Canadian Ind Thermoplastic sacks
US4965108A (en) * 1985-09-11 1990-10-23 First Brands Corporation Low temperature impact and puncture resistant thermoplastic films and bags therefrom
US5093164A (en) * 1985-11-29 1992-03-03 Bauer Frank T Multiple layer packaging sheet material
US4966795A (en) * 1985-11-29 1990-10-30 American National Can Company Multiple layer sheet structures and package
US4778697A (en) * 1985-11-29 1988-10-18 American National Can Company Polymeric films
US5011719A (en) * 1985-11-29 1991-04-30 American National Can Company Polymeric compositions and films
US5035851A (en) * 1986-11-25 1991-07-30 W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. Method of making very high barrier film
US4965109A (en) * 1987-03-09 1990-10-23 First Brands Corporation Low temperature impact and puncture resistant polypropyene films layered films and bags therefrom
EP0504808B1 (en) * 1991-03-20 1998-09-09 Kuraray Co., Ltd. Multi-layer construction film and method for producing same
US6524720B1 (en) 1992-09-18 2003-02-25 Cryovac, Inc. Moisture barrier film
CA2106258C (en) 1992-09-18 2003-11-04 Gautam P. Shah Moisture barrier film
US7316833B1 (en) 1993-06-24 2008-01-08 Penchiney Emballage Flexible Europe Multi-layer thermoplastic films and packages made therefrom
US6017832A (en) * 1996-09-04 2000-01-25 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Method and composition for treating substrates for wettability
US6296936B1 (en) 1996-09-04 2001-10-02 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Coform material having improved fluid handling and method for producing
US6204208B1 (en) 1996-09-04 2001-03-20 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Method and composition for treating substrates for wettability and skin wellness
US6072005A (en) * 1997-10-31 2000-06-06 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Breathable films and process for producing them
DE19806475A1 (de) * 1998-02-17 1999-08-19 Wolff Walsrode Ag Mehrlagige Siegelschicht und damit hergestellte hermetisch versiegelbarer Packstoff
US6869666B2 (en) 2001-05-02 2005-03-22 3M Innovative Properties Company Controlled-puncture films
US20060285783A1 (en) * 2006-06-01 2006-12-21 Burnett John A Jr Fluorescent buld disposal bag
JP6315798B2 (ja) * 2014-06-27 2018-04-25 サン・トックス株式会社 多層シーラントフィルム
EP4130875A4 (en) 2020-03-26 2024-04-17 TOYOBO MC Corporation ORIGINAL LIGHT-SENSITIVE RESIN PRINTING PLATE FOR TYPOGRAPHIC PRINTING

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE561516A (sv) * 1956-10-11
US3524795A (en) * 1965-07-01 1970-08-18 Dow Chemical Co Packaging film
US3891008A (en) * 1973-12-26 1975-06-24 Grace W R & Co Multi-layer thermoplastic film and method of making same
US4046945A (en) * 1974-01-18 1977-09-06 Chemische Werke Huls Aktiengesellschaft Process for the bonding of films and molded components
US3997383A (en) * 1975-03-10 1976-12-14 W. R. Grace & Co. Cross-linked amide/olefin polymeric laminates
GB1497577A (en) * 1975-06-11 1978-01-12 Ici Ltd Film-forming olefin polymer compositions

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH640179A5 (fr) 1983-12-30
FR2434034B1 (sv) 1984-04-06
FR2434034A1 (fr) 1980-03-21
NL7904396A (nl) 1980-01-03
AU4785879A (en) 1980-01-03
NZ190641A (en) 1981-03-16
CA1156812A (en) 1983-11-15
NO791822L (no) 1980-01-02
DK231679A (da) 1979-12-29
IE48575B1 (en) 1985-03-06
FI791794A (fi) 1979-12-29
US4169910A (en) 1979-10-02
DE2921745A1 (de) 1980-01-03
IT7949294A0 (it) 1979-06-04
ATA403479A (de) 1986-02-15
GB2025847A (en) 1980-01-30
AU528974B2 (en) 1983-05-19
BE876774A (fr) 1979-12-05
IT1117797B (it) 1986-02-24
JPS555891A (en) 1980-01-17
MX151018A (es) 1984-09-07
IE791102L (en) 1979-12-28
FI69778B (fi) 1985-12-31
SE7904789L (sv) 1979-12-29
GB2025847B (en) 1983-03-30

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