FI68282C - Pappersmassa vari fibrernas lumen innehaoller fyllmedel framstaellning och anvaendning av denna - Google Patents
Pappersmassa vari fibrernas lumen innehaoller fyllmedel framstaellning och anvaendning av denna Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI68282C FI68282C FI811806A FI811806A FI68282C FI 68282 C FI68282 C FI 68282C FI 811806 A FI811806 A FI 811806A FI 811806 A FI811806 A FI 811806A FI 68282 C FI68282 C FI 68282C
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- filler
- fibers
- paper
- pulp
- cavities
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 131
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 129
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 48
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical group [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000018783 Dacrycarpus dacrydioides Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000218657 Picea Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000007263 Pinus koraiensis Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000008578 Pinus strobus Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000008566 Pinus taeda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000218679 Pinus taeda Species 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000005083 Zinc sulfide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000011128 aluminium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011121 hardwood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011122 softwood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052984 zinc sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Zn+2] DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002955 Art silk Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000062730 Melissa officinalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010654 Melissa officinalis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000009002 Picea mariana Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000017997 Picea mariana var. mariana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000018000 Picea mariana var. semiprostrata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002873 Polyethylenimine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000001416 Pseudotsuga menziesii Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008572 Pseudotsuga menziesii Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002730 additional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 206010061592 cardiac fibrillation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920006317 cationic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019987 cider Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001493 electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002600 fibrillogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000865 liniment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012764 mineral filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000399 optical microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001151 other effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940088417 precipitated calcium carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004537 pulping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000446 sulfanediyl group Chemical group *S* 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/63—Inorganic compounds
- D21H17/67—Water-insoluble compounds, e.g. fillers, pigments
- D21H17/68—Water-insoluble compounds, e.g. fillers, pigments siliceous, e.g. clays
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C9/00—After-treatment of cellulose pulp, e.g. of wood pulp, or cotton linters ; Treatment of dilute or dewatered pulp or process improvement taking place after obtaining the raw cellulosic material and not provided for elsewhere
- D21C9/001—Modification of pulp properties
- D21C9/002—Modification of pulp properties by chemical means; preparation of dewatered pulp, e.g. in sheet or bulk form, containing special additives
- D21C9/004—Modification of pulp properties by chemical means; preparation of dewatered pulp, e.g. in sheet or bulk form, containing special additives inorganic compounds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/33—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D21H17/34—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H17/35—Polyalkenes, e.g. polystyrene
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/63—Inorganic compounds
- D21H17/67—Water-insoluble compounds, e.g. fillers, pigments
- D21H17/675—Oxides, hydroxides or carbonates
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H23/00—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper
- D21H23/02—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper characterised by the manner in which substances are added
- D21H23/04—Addition to the pulp; After-treatment of added substances in the pulp
- D21H23/06—Controlling the addition
- D21H23/14—Controlling the addition by selecting point of addition or time of contact between components
- D21H23/16—Addition before or during pulp beating or refining
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/158,753 US4510020A (en) | 1980-06-12 | 1980-06-12 | Lumen-loaded paper pulp, its production and use |
| US15875380 | 1980-06-12 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FI811806L FI811806L (fi) | 1981-12-13 |
| FI68282B FI68282B (fi) | 1985-04-30 |
| FI68282C true FI68282C (fi) | 1985-08-12 |
Family
ID=22569548
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI811806A FI68282C (fi) | 1980-06-12 | 1981-06-10 | Pappersmassa vari fibrernas lumen innehaoller fyllmedel framstaellning och anvaendning av denna |
Country Status (6)
Families Citing this family (72)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2592070B1 (fr) * | 1985-12-23 | 1988-08-12 | Du Pin Cellulose | Produit papetier a double couche pour impression et son procede de fabrication |
| DE69012821T2 (de) * | 1989-07-24 | 1995-02-16 | The Board Of Regents Of The University Of Washington, Seattle, Wash. | Zellwandauffüllung von nie getrockneten zellstoffasern. |
| US5096539A (en) * | 1989-07-24 | 1992-03-17 | The Board Of Regents Of The University Of Washington | Cell wall loading of never-dried pulp fibers |
| US5143583A (en) * | 1991-04-02 | 1992-09-01 | Marchessault Robert H | Preparation and synthesis of magnetic fibers |
| US5275699A (en) * | 1992-10-07 | 1994-01-04 | University Of Washington | Compositions and methods for filling dried cellulosic fibers with an inorganic filler |
| US6013213A (en) * | 1994-01-14 | 2000-01-11 | Compsys, Inc. | Method for making deformable composite structures and assembling composite article |
| US6004492A (en) * | 1994-01-14 | 1999-12-21 | Compsys, Inc. | Method of making composite spring and damper units |
| US5908591A (en) * | 1994-01-14 | 1999-06-01 | Compsys, Inc. | Method for making composite structures |
| EP0772702A4 (en) * | 1995-05-18 | 1998-07-01 | Huber Corp J M | PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF PIGMENTED PAPER FIBERS AND FIBROUS PRODUCTS |
| US5759349A (en) * | 1995-12-14 | 1998-06-02 | Westvaco Corporation | Lumen loading of hygienic end use paper fibers |
| EP0783034B1 (en) | 1995-12-22 | 2010-08-18 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. | Chelating agent and detergent comprising the same |
| KR19980024075A (ko) * | 1996-09-16 | 1998-07-06 | 퀴오그 매뉴엘 | 불용성 금속염을 사용하여 양이온성 염료, 음이온성 염료 및 안료 분산액을 부동화시키는 방법 |
| PT960236E (pt) * | 1997-02-11 | 2004-02-27 | Minerals Tech Inc | Enchimento de lumenes de fibras celulosicas com carga mineral na fabricacao de papel |
| ATE252181T1 (de) | 1998-02-20 | 2003-11-15 | Air Liquide | Verfahren zur synthese von kalziumcarbonat und hergestelltes produkt |
| BR9909003A (pt) | 1998-03-23 | 2000-11-28 | Pulp Paper Res Inst | Processo para a produção de fibras de polpa carregadas em um lúmen com um enchedor particulado de carbonato de cálcio, lúmen de fibras de polpa, e, fibras de polpa |
| US6503466B1 (en) * | 1998-08-06 | 2003-01-07 | Voith Sulzer Paper Technology North America, Inc. | Apparatus and method for chemically loading fibers in a fiber suspension |
| US6045656A (en) * | 1998-12-21 | 2000-04-04 | Westvaco Corporation | Process for making and detecting anti-counterfeit paper |
| DK1076132T3 (da) | 1999-08-13 | 2009-03-16 | Georgia Pacific France | Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af et ark papir og omfattende et trin til fastgöring af mineralsk fyldstof på cellulosefibre |
| US6379498B1 (en) * | 2000-02-28 | 2002-04-30 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method for adding an adsorbable chemical additive to pulp during the pulp processing and products made by said method |
| PL358677A1 (en) | 2000-03-14 | 2004-08-09 | James Hardie Research Pty Limited | Fiber cement building materials with low density additives |
| EP1158088A3 (de) * | 2000-05-26 | 2003-01-22 | Voith Paper Patent GmbH | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Behandlung einer Faserstoffsuspension |
| US6445316B1 (en) | 2000-09-29 | 2002-09-03 | Intel Corporation | Universal impedance control for wide range loaded signals |
| EP1330421A2 (en) * | 2000-10-04 | 2003-07-30 | James Hardie Research Pty Limited | Fiber cement composite materials using cellulose fibers loaded with inorganic and/or organic substances |
| CA2424377C (en) | 2000-10-04 | 2013-07-09 | Donald J. Merkley | Fiber cement composite materials using sized cellulose fibers |
| US20050126430A1 (en) * | 2000-10-17 | 2005-06-16 | Lightner James E.Jr. | Building materials with bioresistant properties |
| AU1181602A (en) * | 2000-10-17 | 2002-04-29 | James Hardie Res Pty Ltd | Fiber cement composite material using biocide treated durable cellulose fibers |
| AU9690401A (en) * | 2000-10-17 | 2002-04-29 | James Hardie Res Pty Ltd | Method and apparatus for reducing impurities in cellulose fibers for manufactureof fiber reinforced cement composite materials |
| US6458241B1 (en) * | 2001-01-08 | 2002-10-01 | Voith Paper, Inc. | Apparatus for chemically loading fibers in a fiber suspension |
| US6582560B2 (en) | 2001-03-07 | 2003-06-24 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method for using water insoluble chemical additives with pulp and products made by said method |
| US7749356B2 (en) * | 2001-03-07 | 2010-07-06 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method for using water insoluble chemical additives with pulp and products made by said method |
| CA2439698C (en) * | 2001-03-09 | 2011-04-19 | James Hardie Research Pty. Limited | Fiber reinforced cement composite materials using chemically treated fibers with improved dispersibility |
| DE10115421A1 (de) * | 2001-03-29 | 2002-10-02 | Voith Paper Patent Gmbh | Verfahren und Aufbereitung von Faserstoff |
| DE10120526A1 (de) * | 2001-04-26 | 2002-10-31 | Voith Paper Patent Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Zellstoff |
| US6899700B2 (en) | 2001-08-29 | 2005-05-31 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Therapeutic agent delivery tampon |
| US20030094252A1 (en) * | 2001-10-17 | 2003-05-22 | American Air Liquide, Inc. | Cellulosic products containing improved percentage of calcium carbonate filler in the presence of other papermaking additives |
| US20030120225A1 (en) * | 2001-12-21 | 2003-06-26 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Therapeutic agent delivery labial pad |
| US6888043B2 (en) | 2001-12-21 | 2005-05-03 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Feminine care products for the delivery of therapeutic substances |
| JP4000949B2 (ja) * | 2002-08-08 | 2007-10-31 | 株式会社アドヴィックス | クサビ作動式ブレーキ装置 |
| US6942726B2 (en) * | 2002-08-23 | 2005-09-13 | Bki Holding Corporation | Cementitious material reinforced with chemically treated cellulose fiber |
| MXPA05003691A (es) | 2002-10-07 | 2005-11-17 | James Hardie Int Finance Bv | Material mixto de fibrocemento de densidad media durable. |
| PL378899A1 (pl) | 2003-01-09 | 2006-05-29 | James Hardie International Finance B.V. | Kompozytowe materiały z włóknocementu z zastosowaniem bielonych włókien celulozowych |
| CA2536780C (en) * | 2003-08-29 | 2012-11-13 | Bki Holding Corporation | System for delivery of fibers into concrete |
| JP4641163B2 (ja) * | 2003-11-19 | 2011-03-02 | リンテック株式会社 | 識別機能紙および識別カード |
| US20050152621A1 (en) * | 2004-01-09 | 2005-07-14 | Healy Paul T. | Computer mounted file folder apparatus |
| US7220001B2 (en) * | 2004-02-24 | 2007-05-22 | Searete, Llc | Defect correction based on “virtual” lenslets |
| US20050215146A1 (en) * | 2004-03-24 | 2005-09-29 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Wiping products containing deliquescent materials |
| US7998571B2 (en) | 2004-07-09 | 2011-08-16 | James Hardie Technology Limited | Composite cement article incorporating a powder coating and methods of making same |
| EP1784536A1 (en) * | 2004-07-14 | 2007-05-16 | International Paper Company | Method to manufacture paper |
| US7223303B2 (en) * | 2004-08-26 | 2007-05-29 | Mitsubishi Materials Corporation | Silicon cleaning method for semiconductor materials and polycrystalline silicon chunk |
| JP2006161192A (ja) * | 2004-12-03 | 2006-06-22 | Nippon Paper Industries Co Ltd | 嵩高紙および嵩高紙の製造方法 |
| DE102006012835B3 (de) * | 2006-03-21 | 2007-11-15 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Verfahren zur Behandlung von störende Gefäßzellen enthaltendem Zellstoff |
| AU2007236561B2 (en) | 2006-04-12 | 2012-12-20 | James Hardie Technology Limited | A surface sealed reinforced building element |
| US20080220181A1 (en) * | 2006-08-25 | 2008-09-11 | Philadelphia Health & Education Corporation, D/B/A Drexel University College Of Medicine | Method of loading a nanotube structure and loaded nanotube structure |
| CA2698425A1 (en) * | 2007-09-07 | 2009-03-12 | Avery International Corporation | Block out label, label sheet, and related method |
| DE102007059736A1 (de) * | 2007-12-12 | 2009-06-18 | Omya Development Ag | Oberflächenmineralisierte organische Fasern |
| US8209927B2 (en) | 2007-12-20 | 2012-07-03 | James Hardie Technology Limited | Structural fiber cement building materials |
| US8808503B2 (en) * | 2009-02-02 | 2014-08-19 | John Klungness | Fiber loading improvements in papermaking |
| SI2808440T1 (sl) | 2009-03-30 | 2019-11-29 | Fiberlean Tech Ltd | Postopek za proizvodnjo suspenzij nanofibrilirane celuloze |
| DK2805986T3 (en) | 2009-03-30 | 2017-12-18 | Fiberlean Tech Ltd | PROCEDURE FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF NANO-FIBRILLARY CELLULOS GELS |
| GB0908401D0 (en) | 2009-05-15 | 2009-06-24 | Imerys Minerals Ltd | Paper filler composition |
| SI2386683T1 (sl) | 2010-04-27 | 2014-07-31 | Omya International Ag | Postopek za proizvodnjo kompozitnih materialov na osnovi gela |
| EP2386682B1 (en) | 2010-04-27 | 2014-03-19 | Omya International AG | Process for the manufacture of structured materials using nano-fibrillar cellulose gels |
| FI125826B (fi) | 2010-08-04 | 2016-02-29 | Nordkalk Oy Ab | Menetelmä paperin tai kartongin valmistamiseksi |
| GB201019288D0 (en) | 2010-11-15 | 2010-12-29 | Imerys Minerals Ltd | Compositions |
| SE536780C2 (sv) * | 2011-10-26 | 2014-08-05 | Stora Enso Oyj | Förfarande för framställning av en dispersion som innefattarnanopartiklar samt en dispersion framställd enligt förfarandet |
| SE538770C2 (sv) * | 2014-05-08 | 2016-11-15 | Stora Enso Oyj | Förfarande för framställning av ett termoplastiskt fiberkompositmaterial och en väv |
| CN104179069B (zh) * | 2014-08-18 | 2016-09-14 | 武汉地质资源环境工业技术研究院有限公司 | 一种抑制植物纤维衰变的造纸方法 |
| US10577469B2 (en) | 2015-10-14 | 2020-03-03 | Fiberlean Technologies Limited | 3D-formable sheet material |
| US11846072B2 (en) | 2016-04-05 | 2023-12-19 | Fiberlean Technologies Limited | Process of making paper and paperboard products |
| PT3828339T (pt) | 2016-04-05 | 2024-01-02 | Fiberlean Tech Ltd | Produtos de papel e papelão |
| PT3445900T (pt) | 2016-04-22 | 2022-09-19 | Fiberlean Tech Ltd | Fibras compreendendo celulose microfibrilada e métodos de fibras e materiais não tecidos das mesmas |
| WO2018140252A1 (en) * | 2017-01-26 | 2018-08-02 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Treated fibers and fibrous structures comprising the same |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1812832A (en) * | 1928-12-11 | 1931-06-30 | Raffold Process Corp | Filled pulp and method of making the same |
| US3215486A (en) * | 1962-04-17 | 1965-11-02 | Toyo Spinning Co Ltd | Fixation of polypropylene fibers impregnated with dyestuffs and other treating agents |
| NL127185C (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1963-09-18 | |||
| US3325345A (en) * | 1966-02-21 | 1967-06-13 | Owens Illinois Inc | Process of forming water-laid products from cellulosic pulp containing polymeric thermoplastic particles |
-
1980
- 1980-06-12 US US06/158,753 patent/US4510020A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1981
- 1981-04-23 CA CA000376042A patent/CA1152266A/en not_active Expired
- 1981-06-02 EP EP81302435A patent/EP0042234B1/en not_active Expired
- 1981-06-02 DE DE8181302435T patent/DE3160267D1/de not_active Expired
- 1981-06-10 FI FI811806A patent/FI68282C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-06-11 JP JP56090193A patent/JPS5761799A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FI68282B (fi) | 1985-04-30 |
| FI811806L (fi) | 1981-12-13 |
| US4510020A (en) | 1985-04-09 |
| DE3160267D1 (en) | 1983-06-16 |
| CA1152266A (en) | 1983-08-23 |
| JPS5761799A (en) | 1982-04-14 |
| EP0042234A1 (en) | 1981-12-23 |
| JPH0316434B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1991-03-05 |
| EP0042234B1 (en) | 1983-05-11 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM | Patent lapsed |
Owner name: PULP AND PAPER RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF CAN |