FI67992C - LOCKMEDEL FOER INSEKTER - Google Patents
LOCKMEDEL FOER INSEKTER Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI67992C FI67992C FI822552A FI822552A FI67992C FI 67992 C FI67992 C FI 67992C FI 822552 A FI822552 A FI 822552A FI 822552 A FI822552 A FI 822552A FI 67992 C FI67992 C FI 67992C
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- lineatin
- parts
- methylbutenol
- pinene
- ipsdienol
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/90—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having two or more relevant hetero rings, condensed among themselves or with a common carbocyclic ring system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N49/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, containing compounds containing the group, wherein m+n>=1, both X together may also mean —Y— or a direct carbon-to-carbon bond, and the carbon atoms marked with an asterisk are not part of any ring system other than that which may be formed by the atoms X, the carbon atoms in square brackets being part of any acyclic or cyclic structure, or the group, wherein A means a carbon atom or Y, n>=0, and not more than one of these carbon atoms being a member of the same ring system, e.g. juvenile insect hormones or mimics thereof
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Hall/Mr Elements (AREA)
- Inorganic Insulating Materials (AREA)
- Confectionery (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
! 67992! 67992
Hyönteisten houkutteluaine - Lockmedel för insekterInsect attractant - Lockmed for insecticide
Esillä olevan keksinnön kohteena on uusi ainesyhdistelmä, jolla on ylivoimainen houkutteluteho havupuun tikaskuoriaiseen (Trypodendron lineatum), jota jäljempänä keksinnön selityksessä kutsutaan tikaskuoriaiseksi.The present invention relates to a novel combination of substances having a superior lure effect on the conifer beetle (Trypodendron lineatum), hereinafter referred to as the ladder beetle.
Tikaskuoriaisen houkutin on lineatiini (3,3,7-trimetyyli-4,9-dioksatrisyklo [3.3.1.θ2»7] nonan). Eurooppalaisessa patenttihakemuksessa 23 793 esitetään, että lineatiinin houkutusvaiku-tusta voidaan parantaa lisäämällä etanolia ja o<-pineeniä.The lure beetle is attracted to lineatin (3,3,7-trimethyl-4,9-dioxatricyclo [3.3.1.0 2,7] nonane). European Patent Application 23,793 discloses that the attracting effect of lineatin can be improved by the addition of ethanol and o <-pinene.
Nyt on yllättäen havaittu, että lineatiinin houtusvaikutusta voidaan suuressa määrin kohottaa ja vaikutusaikaa pidentää, jos sitä käytetään yhdistelmänä metyylibutenolin (2-metyyli-3-buteno- 2-oli) ja/tai amitinolin (E-2-metyyli-6-metyleeni-3,7-oktadien- 2-oli) ja/tai ipsdienolin (2-metyyli-6-metyleeni-2,7-oktadieeni-4-oli) ja öf-pineenin ja/tai etanolin kanssa. Komponentteja metyy-libutenoli, amitinoli ja ipsdienoli voidaan kutakin sinänsä tai vapaavalintaisin yhdistelmin kombinoida lineatiinin kanssa.It has now surprisingly been found that the scavenging effect of lineatin can be greatly increased and the duration of action prolonged when used in combination with methylbutenol (2-methyl-3-buten-2-ol) and / or amitinol (E-2-methyl-6-methylene-3 , 7-octadien-2-ol) and / or ipsdienol (2-methyl-6-methylene-2,7-octadien-4-ol) and β-pinene and / or ethanol. The components methyl libutenol, amitinol and ipsdienol may each be combined with lineate alone or in optional combinations.
Keksinnön kohteena on siten ainesyhdistelmä, joka muodostuu 1ineatiinistä, metyy1ibutenolista ja/tai amitinolista ja/tai ipsdienolista sekä öf-pineenistä ja/tai etanolista sekä niiden käyttö tikaskuoriaisen houkuttelemiseksi,The invention therefore relates to a combination of substances consisting of 1inetin, methylbutenol and / or amitinol and / or ipsdienol and β-pinene and / or ethanol and their use for attracting a ladder beetle,
Lineatiinin painosuhde amitinoliin tai ipsdienoliin keksinnön mukaisissa yhdistelmissä on noin 1:1 - 1:20. Lineatiinin ja metyylibutenolin suhde on noin 1:200 - 1:5000. Jos seos sisältää etanolia, on lineatiinin ja etanolin suhde noin 1:50 - 1:500. of-pineenin osuus on välillä 0-20 paino-% seoksesta.The weight ratio of lineate to amitinol or ipsdienol in the combinations of the invention is about 1: 1 to 1:20. The ratio of lineate to methylbutenol is about 1: 200 to 1: 5000. If the mixture contains ethanol, the ratio of lineate to ethanol is about 1:50 to 1: 500. the proportion of of-pinene is between 0-20% by weight of the mixture.
Tyypillisiä yhdistelmiä ovat (paino-osina): 1) 1. osa lineatiinia 1 osa amitinolia 2) 1 osa lineatiinia 10 osaa ipsdienolia 2 67992 3) 1 osa lineatiinia 200 osaa metyylibutenolia 4) 1 osa lineatiinia 1000 metyylibutenolia 5) 1 osa lineatiinia 5000 osaa metyylibutenolia 6) 1 osa lineatiinia 1000 osaa metyylibutenolia 50 osaa a- pineeniä 7) 1 osa lineatiinia 500 osaa metyylibutenolia 100 osaa a-pineeniä 8) 1 osa lineatiinia 5 osaa amitinolia 2000 osaa metyylibutenolia 9) 1 osa lineatiinia 10 osaa amitinolia 4000 osaa metyylibutenolia , 200 osaa a-pineeniä 10) 1 osa lineatiinia 5 osaa amitinolia 2000 osaa metyylibutenolia 100 osaa a-pineeniä 11) 1 osa lineatiinia 20 osaa amitinolia 200 osaa metyylibutenolia 20 osaa a-pineeniä 12) 1 osa lineatiinia 1 osa amitinolia 1000 osaa metyylibutenolia 13) 1 osa lineatiinia 5 osaa ipsdienolia 2000 osaa metyylibutenolia 14) 1 osa lineatiinia 5 osaa ipsdienolia 5 osaa amitinolia 4000 osaa metyylibutenolia 100 osaa a-pineeniä 3 67992 15) 1 osa lineatiinia 200 osaa metyylibutenolia 100 osaa etanolia 50 osaa a-pineeniä 16) 1 osa lineatiinia 5 osaa ipsdienolia 1000 osaa metyylibutenolia 200 osaa etanoliaTypical combinations are (parts by weight): 1) 1 part lineatin 1 part amitinol 2) 1 part lineatin 10 parts ipsdienol 2 67992 3) 1 part lineatin 200 parts methylbutenol 4) 1 part lineatin 1000 methylbutenol 5) 1 part lineatin 5000 parts methylbutenol 6) 1 part lineatin 1000 parts methylbutenol 50 parts α-pinene 7) 1 part lineatin 500 parts methylbutenol 100 parts α-pinene 8) 1 part lineatin 5 parts amitinol 2000 parts methylbutenol 9) 1 part lineatin 10 parts amitinol 4000 parts 200 parts of α-pinene 10) 1 part of lineatin 5 parts of amitinol 2000 parts of methylbutenol 100 parts of α-pinene 11) 1 part of lineatin 20 parts of amitinol 200 parts of methylbutenol 20 parts of α-pinene 12) 1 part of lineatin 1 part of amininol 1000 parts of methylbutenol 13) 1 part lineatin 5 parts ipsdienol 2000 parts methylbutenol 14) 1 part lineatin 5 parts ipsdienol 5 parts amitinol 4000 parts methylbutenol 100 parts α-pinene 3 67992 15) 1 part lineate and 200 parts of methylbutenol 100 parts of ethanol 50 parts of α-pinene 16) 1 part of lineatin 5 parts of ipsdienol 1000 parts of methylbutenol 200 parts of ethanol
Keksinnön mukaista houkutusaineyhdistelmää käyteään sinänsä tunnetulla tavalla, esim. saksalaisen patenttijulkaisun 2 832 248 mukaisesti. Edelleen voidaan houkutusaineyhdistelmä saattaa tahnan muotoon ja käyttää saksalaisen patenttijulkaisun 2 945 655 mukaisesti muovipakkaukseen pakattuna. Edullisesti polyetyleenisten muovipakkausten seinämäpaksuus on yleensä 20 - 200 ym ja niiden 2 pinta on noin 80 - 320 cm . Houkutusaineyhdistelmän komponenttien suhde voi vaihdella laajoissa rajoissa. Suurempi osuus metyylibutenolia on yleensä eduksi.The attractant combination according to the invention is used in a manner known per se, e.g. according to German patent publication 2 832 248. Furthermore, the attractant combination can be formed into a paste and used according to German Patent Publication No. 2,945,655 packaged in a plastic package. Preferably, the polyethylene plastic packages generally have a wall thickness of 20 to 200 and have a surface area of about 80 to 320 cm. The ratio of the components of the attractant combination can vary within wide limits. A higher proportion of methylbutenol is generally an advantage.
Seuraavassa kuvataan keksinnön eräitä konkreettisia suoritusmuotoja.Some concrete embodiments of the invention are described below.
Esimerkki 1 Erotin 2 6 x 4 cm :n kokoinen, useamman millimetrin paksuinen kappale sie-nimäistä kangasta kastetaan seokseen, joka koostuu 2 mg:sta lineatiinia, 2000 mg:sta metyylibutenolia ja 100 mg:sta a-pineeniä.Example 1 Separator 2 A 6 x 4 cm, several millimeter thick piece of fungal fabric is dipped in a mixture of 2 mg of lineatin, 2000 mg of methylbutenol and 100 mg of α-pinene.
Sienimäinen kangas suljetaan sitten kalvoon, joka on korkeapaine- polyetyleeniä ja seinämävahvuudeltaan noin 50 ym niin, että syn- 2 tyy suorakulmainen säiliö, jonka pinta on noin 112 cm .The sponge-like fabric is then enclosed in a film of high pressure polyethylene having a wall thickness of about 50 microns to form a rectangular container having a surface area of about 112 cm.
Tällaista säiliötä käytetään 25 m:n etäisyydellä Bakke-putkipudo-tuksessa. Kuitenkin voidaan käyttää myös toisenlaisia pudotuksia ja etäisyyksiä.Such a tank is used at a distance of 25 m in a Bakke pipe drop. However, other types of drops and distances can also be used.
Myös muita annettuja seoksia voidaan käyttää edellä annetun seok sen mukaisesti. Lineatiinin määrä erotinta kohden on silloin 0,5 - 2 mg.Other given mixtures may also be used in accordance with the above mixture. The amount of lineatin per separator is then 0.5 to 2 mg.
4 679924 67992
Esimerkki 2Example 2
Tahnaerotin/koostumus:Tahnaerotin / composition:
Esimerkin 1 mukainen säiliö täytetään tahnalla, jossa on 2 mg lineatiinia 2000 mg metyylibutenolia 100 mg a-pineeniä 4200 mg lanogen 1500:aa (polyetyleeniglykoli) 3120 mg vaseliinia 520 mg aerosil 200:aa (kolloidinen piihappo) Käyttö on esimerkin mukainen.The container according to Example 1 is filled with a paste containing 2 mg of lineatin 2000 mg of methylbutenol 100 mg of α-pinene 4200 mg of lanogen 1500 (polyethylene glycol) 3120 mg of petrolatum 520 mg of aerosil 200 (colloidal silicic acid) The use is according to the example.
Tahna voi koostua myös seuraavasti: 0,5 mg lineatiinia 5 mg amitinolia 100 mg a-pineeniä 2000 mg metyylibutenolia 5000 mg lanogen 1500:aa 3750 mg vaseliinia 540 mg aerosil 200:aa Tämä seos sijoitetaan muoviastiaan, jonka seinämävahvuus on noin 2 70 pm ja pinta-ala 200 cm . Nain aikaansaadaan erityisen hyvä kestovaikutus ja huomattava riippumattomuus lämpötilanvaihteluista.The paste may also consist of: 0.5 mg lineatin 5 mg amitinol 100 mg α-pinene 2000 mg methylbutenol 5000 mg lanogen 1500 3750 mg petrolatum 540 mg aerosil 200 This mixture is placed in a plastic container with a wall thickness of about 2 to 70 μm and surface area 200 cm. This provides a particularly good durability and considerable independence from temperature fluctuations.
Käyttötapa on esimerkin 1 mukainenThe method of use is as in Example 1
Keksinnönmukaisten yhdistelmien ylivoimaisuus ilmenee seuraavista koetuloksista. Käytettiin Bakke-putkipudotuksia, jotka sijoitettiin 25 m:n etäisyydelle noin 80-vuotiaaseen tammistoon. Koeaika oli 16 viikkoa. Normaaliseos koostui 2 mg:sta lineatiinia, 5 67992 400 mgrsta etanolia ja 100 mg:sta α-pineeniä. Kaikki houkutus- aineyhdistelmät sijoitettiin selluloosavanumattoon, joka oli 2 pinta-alaltaan noin 24 cm ja muutaman millimetrin paksuinen.The superiority of the combinations according to the invention is evident from the following experimental results. Bakke pipe drops were used, placed at a distance of 25 m in an oak tree about 80 years old. The trial period was 16 weeks. The normal mixture consisted of 2 mg of lineatin, 5 67992 400 mg of ethanol and 100 mg of α-pinene. All attractant combinations were placed in a cellulose wadding mat 2 with an area of about 24 cm and a few millimeters thick.
Matto sijoitettiin sitten korkeapainepolyetyleeniastiaan 2 (paksuus 50 ym, pinta 112 cm ).The mat was then placed in a high pressure polyethylene vessel 2 (thickness 50 μm, surface 112 cm).
Kiinnisaatujen kuoriaisten määräNumber of beetles caught
Houkutusaineyhdistelmä_% suhteessa_Attraction combination_% relative_
Vakio 100 200 mg lineatiinia 2000 mg metyylibutenolia 2 mg lineatiinia 2000 mg metyylibutenolia 210 100 mg a-pineeniä 0,5 mg lineatiinia 5 mg anitinolia 293 2000 mg metyylibutenolia 100 mg a-pineeniäStandard 100 200 mg lineatin 2000 mg methylbutenol 2 mg lineatin 2000 mg methylbutenol 210 100 mg α-pinene 0.5 mg lineatin 5 mg anitinol 293 2000 mg methylbutenol 100 mg α-pinene
Claims (6)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19813129584 DE3129584A1 (en) | 1981-07-28 | 1981-07-28 | INSECT LURE |
| DE3129584 | 1981-07-28 |
Publications (4)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FI822552A0 FI822552A0 (en) | 1982-07-20 |
| FI822552L FI822552L (en) | 1983-01-29 |
| FI67992B FI67992B (en) | 1985-03-29 |
| FI67992C true FI67992C (en) | 1985-07-10 |
Family
ID=6137832
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI822552A FI67992C (en) | 1981-07-28 | 1982-07-20 | LOCKMEDEL FOER INSEKTER |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0071814B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JPS5826801A (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE7257T1 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA1174592A (en) |
| DE (2) | DE3129584A1 (en) |
| FI (1) | FI67992C (en) |
| NO (1) | NO154901C (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3430211A1 (en) * | 1984-08-17 | 1986-02-27 | Celamerck Gmbh & Co Kg, 6507 Ingelheim | INSECT LURE |
| JPH06234602A (en) * | 1991-11-08 | 1994-08-23 | Norin Suisansyo Shinrin Sogo Kenkyusho | Method for examining insect phase |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NO144029L (en) * | 1979-07-25 | |||
| DE2945655A1 (en) * | 1979-11-12 | 1981-05-21 | Celamerck Gmbh & Co Kg, 6507 Ingelheim | DEVICE FOR THE DELIVERY OF PHERMONES |
-
1981
- 1981-07-28 DE DE19813129584 patent/DE3129584A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1982
- 1982-07-19 EP EP82106500A patent/EP0071814B1/en not_active Expired
- 1982-07-19 DE DE8282106500T patent/DE3260135D1/en not_active Expired
- 1982-07-19 AT AT82106500T patent/ATE7257T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-07-20 FI FI822552A patent/FI67992C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-07-27 NO NO822574A patent/NO154901C/en unknown
- 1982-07-27 CA CA000408193A patent/CA1174592A/en not_active Expired
- 1982-07-28 JP JP57132916A patent/JPS5826801A/en active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO822574L (en) | 1983-01-31 |
| DE3129584A1 (en) | 1983-03-03 |
| JPS5826801A (en) | 1983-02-17 |
| EP0071814B1 (en) | 1984-05-02 |
| FI67992B (en) | 1985-03-29 |
| FI822552A0 (en) | 1982-07-20 |
| NO154901B (en) | 1986-10-06 |
| FI822552L (en) | 1983-01-29 |
| EP0071814A1 (en) | 1983-02-16 |
| NO154901C (en) | 1987-01-14 |
| ATE7257T1 (en) | 1984-05-15 |
| DE3260135D1 (en) | 1984-06-07 |
| CA1174592A (en) | 1984-09-18 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM | Patent lapsed |
Owner name: SHELL INTERNATIONALE RESEARCH MAATSCHAPPIJ B.V. |