FI126812B - Integroitu prosessi hiilivetyjen valmistamiseksi - Google Patents

Integroitu prosessi hiilivetyjen valmistamiseksi Download PDF

Info

Publication number
FI126812B
FI126812B FI20136163A FI20136163A FI126812B FI 126812 B FI126812 B FI 126812B FI 20136163 A FI20136163 A FI 20136163A FI 20136163 A FI20136163 A FI 20136163A FI 126812 B FI126812 B FI 126812B
Authority
FI
Finland
Prior art keywords
hydrogen
hydrocarbons
stream
integrated process
recycle stream
Prior art date
Application number
FI20136163A
Other languages
English (en)
Swedish (sv)
Other versions
FI20136163A (fi
Inventor
Isto Eilos
Original Assignee
Upm Kymmene Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=52002993&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=FI126812(B) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Upm Kymmene Corp filed Critical Upm Kymmene Corp
Priority to FI20136163A priority Critical patent/FI126812B/fi
Priority to DK14805967.8T priority patent/DK3071670T3/da
Priority to CA2930797A priority patent/CA2930797C/en
Priority to HRP20220054TT priority patent/HRP20220054T1/hr
Priority to US15/035,873 priority patent/US10011785B2/en
Priority to HUE14805967A priority patent/HUE057530T2/hu
Priority to ES14805967T priority patent/ES2906240T3/es
Priority to PT148059678T priority patent/PT3071670T/pt
Priority to EP21201833.7A priority patent/EP3971265A1/en
Priority to PCT/FI2014/050889 priority patent/WO2015075315A1/en
Priority to PL14805967T priority patent/PL3071670T3/pl
Priority to EP14805967.8A priority patent/EP3071670B1/en
Publication of FI20136163A publication Critical patent/FI20136163A/fi
Publication of FI126812B publication Critical patent/FI126812B/fi
Application granted granted Critical

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G65/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G3/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oxygen-containing organic materials, e.g. fatty oils, fatty acids
    • C10G3/42—Catalytic treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/48—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents followed by reaction of water vapour with carbon monoxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G3/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oxygen-containing organic materials, e.g. fatty oils, fatty acids
    • C10G3/50—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oxygen-containing organic materials, e.g. fatty oils, fatty acids in the presence of hydrogen, hydrogen donors or hydrogen generating compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
    • C10G45/72—Controlling or regulating
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G65/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only
    • C10G65/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural serial stages only
    • C10G65/12—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural serial stages only including cracking steps and other hydrotreatment steps
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G69/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one other conversion process
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/04—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
    • C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
    • C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
    • C01B2203/0233—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0283—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a CO-shift step, i.e. a water gas shift step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/042—Purification by adsorption on solids
    • C01B2203/043—Regenerative adsorption process in two or more beds, one for adsorption, the other for regeneration
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
    • C01B2203/047—Composition of the impurity the impurity being carbon monoxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/06—Integration with other chemical processes
    • C01B2203/062—Hydrocarbon production, e.g. Fischer-Tropsch process
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1047—Group VIII metal catalysts
    • C01B2203/1052—Nickel or cobalt catalysts
    • C01B2203/1058—Nickel catalysts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1082—Composition of support materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
    • C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1235—Hydrocarbons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
    • C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1235—Hydrocarbons
    • C01B2203/1241—Natural gas or methane
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
    • C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1235—Hydrocarbons
    • C01B2203/1247—Higher hydrocarbons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1258—Pre-treatment of the feed
    • C01B2203/1264—Catalytic pre-treatment of the feed
    • C01B2203/127—Catalytic desulfurisation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/14—Details of the flowsheet
    • C01B2203/148—Details of the flowsheet involving a recycle stream to the feed of the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1011—Biomass
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1011—Biomass
    • C10G2300/1014—Biomass of vegetal origin
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1037—Hydrocarbon fractions
    • C10G2300/104—Light gasoline having a boiling range of about 20 - 100 °C
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/40—Characteristics of the process deviating from typical ways of processing
    • C10G2300/4081—Recycling aspects
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P30/00—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
    • Y02P30/20—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry using bio-feedstock

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Claims (23)

1. Integroitu prosessi hiilivetyjen valmistamiseksi, mainitun prosessin käsittäessä vaiheet, missä uusiutuvista lähteistä peräisin olevalle syötteelle suoritetaan katalyyttinen vetyprosessointi vetyprosessointijärjestelmässä vedyn läsnä ollessa vedyn osapaineessa alueella 25 - 250 bar, sen jälkeen erotetaan vesipitoinen komponentti, raskas komponentti, joka käsittää hiililuvultaan yli 5 olevia hiilivetyjä, ja kevyt komponentti, joka käsittää kaasuja ja hiililuvultaan välillä 1-5 olevia hiilivetyjä, johdetaan mainittu kevyt komponentti erotukseen hiilidioksidin ja rikkivedyn poistamiseksi, jolloin saadaan vetyä ja hiililuvultaan välillä 1-5 olevia hiilivetyjä käsittävä kierrätysvirta, sitten kierrätysvirta jaetaan ensimmäiseen kierrätysvirtaan ja toiseen kierrätysvirtaan, johdetaan ensimmäinen kierrätysvirta vetyprosessointijärjestelmään, ja toinen kierrätysvirta höyryreformointiyksikön, ennen höyryreformointiyksikköä sijaitsevan rikinpoistoyksikön ja vesi-kaasumuunnosyksikön käsittävään vetylaitokseen, konvertoidaan mainitut hiililuvultaan välillä 1-5 olevat hiilivedyt mainitussa vetylaitoksessa vedyksi, ja johdetaan mainittua vetyä käsittävä vetyvirta vetyprosessointijärjestelmään.
2. Patenttivaatimuksen 1 mukainen integroitu prosessi hiilivetyjen valmistamiseksi, missä maakaasua, LPG:a, naftaa, biokaasua, metaania, etaania, propaania, butaania tai näiden yhdistelmää käytetään vetylaitoksen lähtöaineena.
3. Patenttivaatimuksen 2 mukainen integroitu prosessi hiilivetyjen valmistamiseksi, missä toinen kierrätysvirta johdetaan vetylaitoksen rikinpoistoyksikköön ja rikkiyhdisteet poistetaan lähtöaineesta.
4. Jonkin patenttivaatimuksen 1-3 mukainen integroitu prosessi hiilivetyjen valmistamiseksi, missä vetylaitos käsittää hiilidioksidin/hiilimonoksidin/veden erotusyksikön.
5. Jonkin patenttivaatimuksen 1-4 mukainen integroitu prosessi hiilivetyjen valmistamiseksi, missä ensimmäinen kierrätysvirta yhdistetään vetyvirran kanssa, jolloin saadaan yhdistetty virta, ja hiililuvultaan välillä 1-5 olevien hiilivetyjen määrä yhdistetyssä virrassa säädetään alueelle enintään 30 mooli-%, laskettuna vetyprosessointijärjestelmän syötteen kokonaismäärästä.
6. Patenttivaatimuksen 5 mukainen integroitu prosessi hiilivetyjen valmistamiseksi, missä hiililuvultaan välillä 1-5 olevat hiilivedyt käsittävät metaania.
7. Jonkin patenttivaatimuksen 1-6 mukainen integroitu prosessi hiilivetyjen valmistamiseksi, missä kevyelle komponentille suoritetaan erotus käyttäen yhtä tai useampaa amiinipesuria, joka kykenee poistamaan rikkivetyä ja hiilidioksidia.
8. Jonkin patenttivaatimuksen 1-7 mukainen integroitu prosessi hiilivetyjen valmistamiseksi, missä vesipitoisen komponentin, raskaan komponentin ja kevyen komponentin erotus suoritetaan kylmäerottimen avulla.
9. Jonkin patenttivaatimuksen 1-8 mukainen integroitu prosessi hiilivetyjen valmistamiseksi, missä raskaalle komponentille suoritetaan erotus ja/tai fraktionointi, jolloin saadaan liikennepolttoaineiden alueella kiehuvia hiilivetyjä.
10. Jonkin patenttivaatimuksen 1-9 mukainen integroitu prosessi hiilivetyjen valmistamiseksi, missä uusiutuvista lähteistä peräisin oleva syöte valitaan kasveista, eläimistä, levistä, kaloista ja mikrobiologisista prosesseista peräisin olevista syötteistä, mainittujen syötteiden prosessoinnista peräsin olevista sivuvirroista ja jätevirroista, ja viemärilietteestä.
11. Jonkin patenttivaatimuksen 1-10 mukainen integroitu prosessi hiilivetyjen valmistamiseksi, missä syöte käsittää kasviöljyä tai metsäteollisuuden sivutuotteina saatavia yhdisteitä, tai näiden yhdistelmiä.
12. Jonkin patenttivaatimuksen 1-11 mukainen integroitu prosessi hiilivetyjen valmistamiseksi, missä vedyn osapaine katalyyttisessä vetyprosessoinnissa on alueella 60 - 200 bar, edullisesti 80 - 150 bar.
13. Jonkin patenttivaatimuksen 1-12 mukainen integroitu prosessi hiilivetyjen valmistamiseksi, missä katalyyttisessä vetyprosessoinnissa kokonaispaine on alueella 25 - 250 bar, edullisesti 80 - 160 bar.
14. Jonkin patenttivaatimuksen 1-13 mukainen integroitu prosessi hiilivetyjen valmistamiseksi, missä katalyyttinen vetyprosessointi suoritetaan alueella 280 -450°C olevassa lämpötilassa.
15. Jonkin patenttivaatimuksen 1-14 mukaisella prosessilla saatava hiilivetytuote.
16. Integroitu prosessi hiililuvultaan välillä 1-5 olevien hiilivetyjen konvertoimiseksi, missä mainittu prosessi käsittää vaiheet, missä uusiutuvista lähteistä peräisin olevalle syötteelle suoritetaan katalyyttinen vetyprosessointi vetyprosessointijärjestelmässä vedyn läsnä ollessa vedyn osapaineessa alueella 25 - 250 bar, sen jälkeen erotetaan vesipitoinen komponentti, raskas komponentti, joka käsittää hiililuvultaan yli 5 olevia hiilivetyjä, ja kevyt komponentti, joka käsittää kaasuja ja hiililuvultaan välillä 1-5 olevia hiilivetyjä, johdetaan mainittu kevyt komponentti erotukseen hiilidioksidin ja rikkivedyn poistamiseksi, jolloin saadaan vetyä ja hiililuvultaan välillä 1-5 olevia hiilivetyjä käsittävä kierrätysvirta, sitten kierrätysvirta jaetaan ensimmäiseen kierrätysvirtaan ja toiseen kierrätysvirtaan, johdetaan ensimmäinen kierrätysvirta vetyprosessointijärjestelmään, ja toinen kierrätysvirta höyryreformointiyksikön, ennen höyryreformointiyksikköä sijaitsevan rikinpoistoyksikön ja vesi-kaasumuunnosyksikön käsittävään vetylaitokseen, konvertoidaan mainitut hiililuvultaan välillä 1-5 olevat hiilivedyt mainitussa vetylaitoksessa vedyksi.
17. Patenttivaatimuksen 16 mukainen integroitu prosessi hiililuvultaan välillä 1-5 olevien hiilivetyjen konvertoimiseksi, missä mainitussa vetylaitoksessa konvertoitua vetyä käsittävä vetyvirta johdetaan vetyprosessointijärjestelmään.
18. Patenttivaatimuksen 16 tai 17 mukainen integroitu prosessi hiililuvultaan välillä 1-5 olevien hiilivetyjen konvertoimiseksi, missä maakaasua, LPG:a, naftaa, biokaasua, metaania, etaania, propaania, butaania tai näiden yhdistelmää käytetään vetylaitoksen lähtöaineena.
19. Patenttivaatimuksen 18 mukainen integroitu prosessi hiililuvultaan välillä 1-5 olevien hiilivetyjen konvertoimiseksi, missä toinen kierrätysvirta johdetaan vetylaitoksen rikinpoistoyksikköön ja rikkiyhdisteet poistetaan lähtöaineesta.
20. Jonkin patenttivaatimuksen 16 - 19 mukainen integroitu prosessi hiililuvultaan välillä 1-5 olevien hiilivetyjen konvertoimiseksi, missä vetylaitos käsittää hiilidioksidin/hiilimonoksidin/veden erotusyksikön.
21. Jonkin patenttivaatimuksen 16 - 20 mukainen integroitu prosessi hiililuvultaan välillä 1-5 olevien hiilivetyjen konvertoimiseksi, missä kevyelle komponentille suoritetaan erotus käyttäen yhtä tai useampaa amiinipesuria, joka kykenee poistamaan rikkivetyä ja hiilidioksidia.
22. Jonkin patenttivaatimuksen 16 - 21 mukainen integroitu prosessi hiililuvultaan välillä 1-5 olevien hiilivetyjen konvertoimiseksi, missä uusiutuvista lähteistä peräisin oleva syöte valitaan kasveista, eläimistä, levistä, kaloista ja mikrobiologisista prosesseista peräisin olevista syötteistä, mainittujen syötteiden prosessoinnista peräsin olevista sivuvirroista ja jätevirroista, ja viemäri lietteestä.
23. Jonkin patenttivaatimuksen 16 - 22 mukainen integroitu prosessi hiililuvultaan välillä 1-5 olevien hiilivetyjen konvertoimiseksi, missä syöte käsittää kasviöljyä tai metsäteollisuuden sivutuotteina saatavia yhdisteitä, tai näiden yhdistelmiä.
FI20136163A 2013-11-21 2013-11-21 Integroitu prosessi hiilivetyjen valmistamiseksi FI126812B (fi)

Priority Applications (12)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI20136163A FI126812B (fi) 2013-11-21 2013-11-21 Integroitu prosessi hiilivetyjen valmistamiseksi
ES14805967T ES2906240T3 (es) 2013-11-21 2014-11-20 Procedimiento integrado para producir hidrocarburos
EP21201833.7A EP3971265A1 (en) 2013-11-21 2014-11-20 Integrated process for producing hydrocarbons
HRP20220054TT HRP20220054T1 (hr) 2013-11-21 2014-11-20 Integrirani postupak proizvodnje ugljikovodika
US15/035,873 US10011785B2 (en) 2013-11-21 2014-11-20 Integrated process for producing hydrocarbons
HUE14805967A HUE057530T2 (hu) 2013-11-21 2014-11-20 Integrált eljárás szénhidrogének elõállítására
DK14805967.8T DK3071670T3 (da) 2013-11-21 2014-11-20 Integreret fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af carbonhydrider
PT148059678T PT3071670T (pt) 2013-11-21 2014-11-20 Processo integrado para produzir hidrocarbonetos
CA2930797A CA2930797C (en) 2013-11-21 2014-11-20 Integrated process for producing hydrocarbons
PCT/FI2014/050889 WO2015075315A1 (en) 2013-11-21 2014-11-20 Integrated process for producing hydrocarbons
PL14805967T PL3071670T3 (pl) 2013-11-21 2014-11-20 Zintegrowany sposób wytwarzania węglowodorów
EP14805967.8A EP3071670B1 (en) 2013-11-21 2014-11-20 Integrated process for producing hydrocarbons

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI20136163A FI126812B (fi) 2013-11-21 2013-11-21 Integroitu prosessi hiilivetyjen valmistamiseksi

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FI20136163A FI20136163A (fi) 2015-05-22
FI126812B true FI126812B (fi) 2017-05-31

Family

ID=52002993

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FI20136163A FI126812B (fi) 2013-11-21 2013-11-21 Integroitu prosessi hiilivetyjen valmistamiseksi

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US10011785B2 (fi)
EP (2) EP3971265A1 (fi)
CA (1) CA2930797C (fi)
DK (1) DK3071670T3 (fi)
ES (1) ES2906240T3 (fi)
FI (1) FI126812B (fi)
HR (1) HRP20220054T1 (fi)
HU (1) HUE057530T2 (fi)
PL (1) PL3071670T3 (fi)
PT (1) PT3071670T (fi)
WO (1) WO2015075315A1 (fi)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FI127333B (fi) 2014-12-19 2018-04-13 Upm Kymmene Corp Prosessi hiilivetyjen valmistamiseksi
EP3331969B1 (en) 2015-08-06 2020-06-17 Uop Llc Process for reconfiguring existing treating units in a refinery
ES2831075T3 (es) * 2017-06-29 2021-06-07 Neste Oyj Método para aumentar la selectividad de destilado medio y gasolina en craqueo catalítico
FI128069B2 (fi) 2018-07-20 2024-04-24 Neste Oyj Kierrätetyn ja uusiutuvan orgaanisen materiaalin puhdistus
FI128115B2 (fi) 2018-07-20 2024-08-20 Neste Oyj Kierrätetyn ja uusiutuvan orgaanisen materiaalin puhdistus
FI128911B (fi) 2018-07-20 2021-03-15 Neste Oyj Kierrätetyn ja uusiutuvan orgaanisen materiaalin puhdistus
FI128174B (fi) 2018-07-20 2019-11-29 Neste Oyj Kierrätetyn ja uusiutuvan orgaanisen materiaalin puhdistus
FI128121B (fi) * 2018-07-20 2019-10-15 Neste Oyj Hiilivetyjen valmistus kierrätetystä tai uusiutuvasta orgaanisesta materiaalista
FI130917B1 (fi) * 2019-12-20 2024-05-28 Neste Oyj Joustava integroitu tuotantolaitosjärjestelmä ja menetelmä
KR20220153618A (ko) 2020-03-13 2022-11-18 토프쉐 에이/에스 감소된 co2 발자국 및 개선된 수소 통합을 갖는 탄화수소를 생성하기 위한 과정 및 플랜트
AU2021325367A1 (en) 2020-08-13 2023-02-23 Topsoe A/S Process and plant for producing gasoline from a renewable feed
CN116075478B (zh) 2020-08-13 2024-07-30 托普索公司 从含焦油的原料生产汽油的方法和设备

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2149685C (en) 1994-06-30 1999-09-14 Jacques Monnier Conversion of depitched tall oil to diesel fuel additive
EP1396531B2 (en) * 2002-09-06 2016-11-30 Neste Oil Oyj Process for producing a hydrocarbon component of biological origin
US7626063B2 (en) 2007-05-11 2009-12-01 Conocophillips Company Propane utilization in direct hydrotreating of oils and/or fats
US7999142B2 (en) * 2007-09-20 2011-08-16 Uop Llc Production of diesel fuel from biorenewable feedstocks
FI20075794L (fi) 2007-11-09 2009-05-10 Upm Kymmene Oyj Integroitu prosessi diesel-polttoaineen valmistamiseksi biologisesta materiaalista ja prosessiin liittyvät tuotteet, käyttötavat ja laitteisto
US8742183B2 (en) 2007-12-21 2014-06-03 Uop Llc Production of aviation fuel from biorenewable feedstocks
US7850944B2 (en) * 2008-03-17 2010-12-14 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Steam-hydrocarbon reforming method with limited steam export
US8324438B2 (en) * 2008-04-06 2012-12-04 Uop Llc Production of blended gasoline and blended aviation fuel from renewable feedstocks
US20090300971A1 (en) 2008-06-04 2009-12-10 Ramin Abhari Biorenewable naphtha
BRPI0822791A2 (pt) 2008-06-17 2017-05-09 Upm-Kymmene Oyj processo integrado para produzir combustível diesel a partir de material biológico, uso de material lignocelulósico, método para estreiar a distribuição de comprimento de cadeia de um combustível diesel derivado de fischer-tropsch, fração de destilado intermediário biológico, e, uso da fração de destilado intermediário biológico
US7968757B2 (en) 2008-08-21 2011-06-28 Syntroleum Corporation Hydrocracking process for biological feedstocks and hydrocarbons produced therefrom
FI124508B (fi) 2009-02-27 2014-09-30 Upm Kymmene Oyj Menetelmä ja laitteisto polttoainekomponenttien valmistamiseksi raakamäntyöljystä
FR2949233B1 (fr) 2009-08-21 2011-10-14 Total Raffinage Marketing Procede de valorisation d'huile de pyrolyse en raffinerie
FI125632B (fi) * 2010-05-25 2015-12-31 Upm Kymmene Corp Menetelmä ja laite hiilivetyjen tuottamiseksi
WO2013131916A1 (en) * 2012-03-08 2013-09-12 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Process for the production of hydrogen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
HRP20220054T1 (hr) 2022-04-15
DK3071670T3 (da) 2021-12-06
US20160289576A1 (en) 2016-10-06
US10011785B2 (en) 2018-07-03
PL3071670T3 (pl) 2022-03-07
CA2930797C (en) 2022-01-04
HUE057530T2 (hu) 2022-05-28
FI20136163A (fi) 2015-05-22
PT3071670T (pt) 2021-12-06
WO2015075315A1 (en) 2015-05-28
ES2906240T3 (es) 2022-04-13
CA2930797A1 (en) 2015-05-28
EP3971265A1 (en) 2022-03-23
EP3071670B1 (en) 2021-11-17
EP3071670A1 (en) 2016-09-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
FI126812B (fi) Integroitu prosessi hiilivetyjen valmistamiseksi
CA2927863C (en) Process for producing hydrocarbons from crude tall oil and tall oil pitch
CA2915849C (en) Process for producing hydrocarbons
CA2915977C (en) Process for producing hydrocarbons
CA2870819C (en) Process for producing biofuel and biofuel components
US9039790B2 (en) Hydroprocessing of fats, oils, and waxes to produce low carbon footprint distillate fuels
DK2981595T3 (en) CURRENT CARBON HYDRAID COMPOSITION
DK2981594T3 (en) CONTINUOUS CARBON HYDRAID COMPOSITION
US9617479B2 (en) Production of renewable diesel and propylene
NZ565051A (en) Process for the manufacture of diesel range hydrocarbons
MX2008000290A (es) Proceso para la fabricacion de hidrocarburos de la clase del diesel.
CA2804516A1 (en) Hydroprocessing of biocomponent feeds with low pressure hydrogen-containing streams
CA2767841A1 (en) Hydroprocessing of biocomponent feedstocks with low purity hydrogen-containing streams
WO2015101713A1 (en) Integrated process for producing hydrocarbons
KR20150002727A (ko) 재생가능한 공급원료를 처리하는 방법 및 장치
DK181660B1 (en) Method and plant for production of a transportation fuel
KR20240027584A (ko) 에틸렌을 생산하기 위한 방법 및 공급물
EP4341363A1 (en) Process for conversion of biological feedstocks to middle distillates with catalytic inhibitor removal

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FG Patent granted

Ref document number: 126812

Country of ref document: FI

Kind code of ref document: B

MD Opposition filed

Opponent name: NESTE OYJ

FG Patent granted

Ref document number: 126812

Country of ref document: FI

Kind code of ref document: B

Effective date: 20170531