FI123150B - Waste Container Security - Google Patents

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a container for waste containers of various sizes, for example at waste disposal points in residential and public buildings, consisting of a door, a rear wall, end and possible partitions, a base and a deck-5 structure.

1. Intended Use of the Product

Collection and sorting of non-toxic municipal solid waste (ie different waste fractions such as glass, metal, paper, cardboard, cardboard, bio, mixed waste / landfill, combustible / energy waste for separate collection at a separate collection point, eg residential and public landfill sites. To increase their distinctive character, waste containers are often also of different colors. The volume of waste causes the need to optimize the number (capacity) of the collection bins, as waste treatment is often charged according to the number of bins and their volume. The amount of waste that is accumulated is often not constant, but can vary, for example, seasonally, with holidays and holidays, and by type of producer (eg a family with children produces more waste per capita than a senior household). Typically, waste collection bins are plastic, wheeled containers of standard volume and dimension (for example, 80 liters, 120 liters, 240 liters, 360 liters and 600 liters, 660 liters, 770 liters, 1000 liters, 1100 liters). The waste bins can be emptied using various emptying technologies (for example, a so-called backpacker, side-packer, front loader). The collection of waste is governed by national laws and regulations and binding municipal regulations. These regulations, together with the units producing mixed waste for technological solutions, determine, among other things, the organization, products and services of waste collection and possible sorting.

- 25 doj In general, municipal regulations on waste disposal provide binding guidance on waste bins and their disposal requirements. At the property's waste point, the waste bins may be possibly without a roof or fence, that is, in the sky. Frequently, the amount of waste x indicates that the containers should be covered, enclosed, or enclosed.

30 A waste bin, a waste fence or a waste shed can thus be some ways of keeping waste bins at the ice break point. The bin cover replaces the canopy, enclosure or waste bin.

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Why waste bin shields are used ...: • municipal waste disposal ordinance can force you to resolve the location of waste bins so that they are in a fenced, covered, enclosed or 5 tight, even lockable space • a must be closed and, if necessary, locked (tight closure prevents snow, ice, rain from entering the bin or directly onto its lid structure; use of containers - easy refilling and emptying; tightness for mammals and rodents and birds do not get into waste bins and reduce odor nuisance due to waste contamination - eg sun cannot directly shine and heat the waste bin - ie there is air between the bin and the walls of the waste bin, it should be noted that the bin a lid or lid open, this solution prevents the waste from being wetted and the temperature of the waste rising, which in turn accelerates the process of organic waste pollution; lockability prevents unauthorized use of waste bins and effectively prevents incineration of waste bins - about half of the incineration in Finland is directed to waste bins) • removable bin cover (it is not permanently installed, installation on a solid, flat base) • Modify ex-post by module 25 - they may be interconnected or may be partially or wholly separate from compartments (new solution) ^ · waste bin protection does not require a building or operating permit (see above) ° · waste bin protection does not require a separate base foundation such as ^ waste room or trash can ^ 30 · scaling of the waste bin if needed - x can be added to the bin and modules removed if the amount of waste to be collected and / or the number of fractions to sort - ie. the number of waste bins will change (waste disposal ... ......

<2 them, waste fence, waste canopy - neither scalable nor flexible, because their size is known and predetermined) oj 35 · easy, fast and neat use of the waste container • easy, fast (productivity) ), a neat and safe solution for the workers of the waste management operator (effectively avoids the 3 hand wrinkles that are the most common occupational safety deficiencies when an employee takes out waste bins from waste rooms and waste sheds) • Aesthetic - “less” aesthetic - the environment can be colored according to the requirements of buildings or the surrounding color scheme.

Summary: The waste bin protection determines the location and proper storage and use of waste bins so that waste bins, and so on. waste collection, sorting, waste-10 emptying performance is significantly and versatile - waste bin protectors are a cost-effective and flexible solution compared to a waste room or a waste shed or a fence 2. Previously described 15 The waste room, waste shed and waste fence features are inflexible, that is, scalable, stationary - not easy and large-scale solutions).

The known solutions have several disadvantages and limiting features.

20 3. Their drawbacks Certain important features of 25 products had to be defined / configured prior to manufacturing according to customer specific need y: furthermore, after the surface treatment, the body cannot be machined (holes, c3 welding), ie. the door opening must be determined, the opening direction of the deck must be selected

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v high lead time for the product

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x 30 poor accuracy, high adjustment required during assembly

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addition / reduction of compartments structurally impossible (non-modular ίο, ie components do not have access to a new module to be added) cv door swing change is not possible after manufacture 4 operative use of emptying is possible from one side and thus not retrofitted High Logistic (Storage, Transport, Handling: Lifting Equipment) Cost 5 It is an object of the present invention to overcome the above disadvantages.

4. Basic idea of the invention (functional and / or structural features of the solution according to the invention) The waste bin guard according to the invention is characterized in that at least one hinge is mounted on both vertical sides of the rear wall. freely selectable.

Various embodiments of the invention are set forth in the dependent claims.

'' New Waste Container Assembly Method / Solution 'The standardization of the waste container door / rear wall component with both right and left hinges allows quick, easy and durable connection of the components and the possibility of using the door as the rear wall only or as a door. Similarly, the standardization of the end / partition wall simplifies, speeds up the assembly of the product and makes it less expensive to manufacture. The novelty achieves the following features: free choice of door opening (oh-5 25 kea / left) and retrofit, waste bin protection can be used on both sides if needed, the hinge not only opens the door but also provides easy, fast and durable connection - and as a configuration solution. The bin cover is fully modular - modules can be added adjust and delete. Garbage can shields can be delivered pre-assembled or as part of a seating position 30. Basically, the idea and novelty is in the new hinge solution (which works

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hinge and fitting), in the standardization of the door / wall component and with a hinge on both sides.

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35 5 5. Advantages of the solution according to the invention

The body modules are made of stainless steel, whereby the high dimensional accuracy 5 achieved by, for example, laser machining / cutting technology and robotic welding allows the modularity of the parts and the variable product structure. Modulation of the frame components gives access to four standard components: 1, 2 door and rear wall module 3, 4 end and partition module 5 bottom module 10 6 deck structure

In the module, the hinging point serves as the fastening elements for the rear wall and the hinging part of the door. The door turnability can be determined at the final assembly stage or can be changed afterwards without changing the structure itself. The door locks into the module 15 line 3, 4 utilizing the same hinge element. Sliding hinges allow the door to be lifted to facilitate opening, eg due to snow in the winter. The rear wall is attached to the modules 3, 4 by bolt fastening (Fig. 5), which provides the required strength and stiffness to the product assembly.

In Module 3, 4, the methods of fastening the surface material are taken into account during the fabrication of the Module Elements 20 and can be replaced due to damage or other reason without any structural modification to the Module Element. In the module, the fastening and lid hinging capabilities required for deck structure 6 are taken into account at the manufacturing stage and are standardized.

The base module 5 is a standard part for different product groups. Due to the dimensional accuracy, the product 25 as a whole is provided with conditions for the exact operation of the doors 1 and the lid 6.

These structures can be used in all bin protection products. The final product val-c3 is produced from the tested components, thereby reducing assembly lead time and improving control. Quality errors are reduced in the final assembly due to the use of standard parts. Minimizing module parts, ie a small number of titles, reduces mm. thrift-x operation and space requirements. Quality errors are reduced by standard parts.

Modularity reduces the complexity of the products, which enables the product to be handled in smaller functional entities. Assembling becomes simple, easy and fast. The modular product design ^ 35 allows the product to be varied enough to suit different customer needs.

6 + Door swing door opening (left or right door opening) is freely selectable and can be changed after assembly and installation of the product (in current solutions door swing must have been known before the product parts can be manufactured and cannot be replaced 5 without extra parts and frame components) the door is the back wall and vice versa (identical element) - reducing and standardizing different parts reduces production costs and simplifies the product - ie facilitates its assembly (currently the door and the back wall are separate and different parts - they do not serve as substitutes) + use is possible on both sides (this does not exist at all with any manufacturer's current solutions) The partition wall and the end wall of the waste bin are the same - reducing and standardizing different parts reduces production costs and simplifies rework the product - that is, make it easier to assemble (currently the partition and 20 end walls are separate and different parts - they do not serve as substitutes) - new parts are standard and symmetrical + waste container body consists of a minimum number of different components with three different base, partition / end door / rear wall. Other components of the ice-cream container include upholstery panels (e.g., wood, composite, metal) and lids (e.g., plastic, metal, composite) ° + waste container can be shipped to its location pre-assembled ^ or as part of its assembly (these replacements). 30 conditions increase efficiency: shipped bin protection saves x storage space and transport space, thus reducing the cost of operations, assembled bin cover σ> can be installed at a location with no or very difficult access to the transport container eg. truck, eg ^ 35 roads or too narrow passageways) pre-assembled waste bin protects for ease and assembly indoors - shipped bin bin also allows customers to transfer the final assembly (customer involvement 7) can be reimbursed to him for the price of the bin cover compared to the pre-assembled and shipped bin cover) + bin cover parts: body components, lids and upholstery panels 5 are weather and corrosion resistant while its wear parts upholstery panels and cover parts are easy to replace Components: frame components, lids and trim panels 10 are fire safe ('' self-extinguishing '', 'non-combustible') + garbage can cover lockable - prevents unauthorized use of waste containers and provides effective indirect protection against fire, locks can be serialized or the raw materials of components of the generic 15+ waste bin cover are fully recyclable - this combined with a very long life cycle makes the product environmentally friendly + the structure of the bin cover is completely modulated - thus the size of the waste bin guard ko-20 can be increased / decreased department) at a time

The invention will now be described, by way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which Figure 1 shows waste bin protection modules arranged in series with each other, Figure 2 shows hinge position Π in Figure 1, Figure 3 shows top view of waste bin module and Fig. 3, Item IV and i. Fig. 5 shows the rear wall attachment by means of hinges, Fig. 3, Item V.

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Garbage can shields are designed for different sized collection bins, for example, in residential and public buildings. The waste container cover consists of a door (1) and rear wall module (2), an end (3) and partition module (4), a bottom module (5) and a cover structure (6), which in this embodiment is arcuate but can also be a roof-like design. Both the door and rear wall module are hinged (IV) and secured (V) to the waste container cover body structure (8), i.e. the module by means of hinges symmetrically attached to the module, such that the waste container door door is freely selectable and the rear wall lockable.

The structure of the waste container is fully modulated so that the size of the waste container can be increased / decreased module (so-called compartment) at a time (Figure 1). The hinge pin 5 is elongated so that the hinged door (1) can be raised to lock and unlock the door (Fig. 2). A locking pin (9) is attached to the frame structure so that the door can be moved between the locking and open positions in the raised position. The upper end of the locking pin may be tapered upwards to facilitate closing of the door. The hinge pins may also be at a slight incline such that the door automatically closes under its own weight or remains open automatically (not shown in the figures). The waste container cover (6) is movable between the locking position and the open position such that, in the locking position, the front edge of the cover locks the door (1) so that the door cannot be opened.

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Claims (9)

1. Waste container cover for collection containers of various sizes, for example at residential and public buildings, consisting of a door (1), rear wall (2), end and optional partitions (3, 4), base (5) and deck structure (5). (6), characterized in that at least one hinge is mounted on both vertical sides of both the door (1) and the rear wall (2), which hinges are provided with counterparts in the container cover body (8) so that the hinged cover door (1) can be freely selected. Waste bin guard according to Claim 1, characterized in that the door (1) and / or the rear wall (2) of the waste bin is lockable by hinges. Waste bin guard according to Claim 1, characterized in that the structure of the bin bin is fully modulated so that the size of the bin bin can be increased / decreased module (so-called compartment) at a time. Waste bin guard according to Claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the hinge pin is elongated such that the hinged door (1) can be raised to lock and unlock the door. Waste bin guard according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that a locking pin (9) is attached to the frame structure (8) by means of which the door can be moved in the raised position between the locking and open positions. Waste bin guard according to Claim 5, characterized in that the upper end of the locking pin (9) is tapered upwards. Waste container cover according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the hinge pins are at a slight incline such that the door (1), i.e. automatically closes or remains open under its own weight. cv 25 Waste bin guard according to one of the preceding claims, characterized by | characterized in that the waste container cover (6) is movable between a locking position and an open position such that, in the locking position, its front edge locks the door (1) such that 2 doors cannot be opened, m Waste bin cover according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the waste container cover body (8) is made of stainless steel.