ES459534A1 - Un procedimiento para la obtencion de un producto de reacci-on. - Google Patents

Un procedimiento para la obtencion de un producto de reacci-on.

Info

Publication number
ES459534A1
ES459534A1 ES459534A ES459534A ES459534A1 ES 459534 A1 ES459534 A1 ES 459534A1 ES 459534 A ES459534 A ES 459534A ES 459534 A ES459534 A ES 459534A ES 459534 A1 ES459534 A1 ES 459534A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
radical
anhydride
formula
carbon atoms
lubricating oil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
ES459534A
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English (en)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Texaco Development Corp
Original Assignee
Texaco Development Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US05/693,458 external-priority patent/US4048080A/en
Priority claimed from US05/693,459 external-priority patent/US4098585A/en
Application filed by Texaco Development Corp filed Critical Texaco Development Corp
Publication of ES459534A1 publication Critical patent/ES459534A1/es
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M133/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
    • C10M133/52Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of 30 or more atoms
    • C10M133/56Amides; Imides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C57/00Unsaturated compounds having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
    • C07C57/02Unsaturated compounds having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms with only carbon-to-carbon double bonds as unsaturation
    • C07C57/13Dicarboxylic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F8/00Chemical modification by after-treatment
    • C08F8/30Introducing nitrogen atoms or nitrogen-containing groups
    • C08F8/32Introducing nitrogen atoms or nitrogen-containing groups by reaction with amines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/238Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/2383Polyamines or polyimines, or derivatives thereof (poly)amines and imines; derivatives thereof (substituted by a macromolecular group containing 30C)
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    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M133/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
    • C10M133/52Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of 30 or more atoms
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    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/02Well-defined aliphatic compounds
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    • C10M2203/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/02Well-defined aliphatic compounds
    • C10M2203/022Well-defined aliphatic compounds saturated
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    • C10M2203/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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    • C10M2203/024Well-defined aliphatic compounds unsaturated
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    • C10M2203/04Well-defined cycloaliphatic compounds
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    • C10M2203/06Well-defined aromatic compounds
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    • C10M2203/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
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    • C10M2205/00Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/02Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/08Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
    • C10M2209/084Acrylate; Methacrylate
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    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
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    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/02Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
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    • C10M2215/02Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/04Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2215/042Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Alkoxylated derivatives thereof
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    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/02Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/06Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C10M2215/064Di- and triaryl amines
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    • C10M2215/08Amides
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    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/08Amides
    • C10M2215/082Amides containing hydroxyl groups; Alkoxylated derivatives
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    • C10M2215/086Imides
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    • C10M2215/12Partial amides of polycarboxylic acids
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    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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    • C10M2215/22Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
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    • C10M2215/26Amines
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    • C10M2217/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/04Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2217/046Polyamines, i.e. macromoleculars obtained by condensation of more than eleven amine monomers
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    • C10M2219/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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    • C10M2223/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
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    • C10M2223/045Metal containing thio derivatives
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    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2010/00Metal present as such or in compounds
    • C10N2010/04Groups 2 or 12

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Pyrrole Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

Un procedimiento para la obtención de un ácido alquenilsuccinámico o una alquenilsuccinimida, caracterizado porque consiste en hacer reaccionar un compuesto de ácido o anhídrido alquenilsuccinico que contiene un grupo de fórmula: **(Fórmula)** donde R es un radical alquenilo con un peso molecular de 250 a 3000 aproximadamente, con una amina de fórmula: R''R"N-X-Y donde R'' y R", que pueden ser iguales o diferentes, son cada uno de ellos hidrógeno o un radical alquilo, aminoalquilo o, hidroxialquilo de 1 a 8 átomos de carbono; X es un radical hidrocarburado divalente de 2 a 8 átomos de carbono e Y es hidrógeno, amino, hidroxi, piperazinoalquilo, morfolinoalqui lo o un radical de fórmula 0(R"''0)xH o -NH(R"''NH)xH, donde R"'' es un radical alquileno de 2 ó 3 átomos de carbono y x es un numero de 1 a 5, siendo la relación molar de dicha ami na a dicho ácido o anhídrido succínico superior a 1, caracte rizado porque la reacción se lleva a cabo en presencia de un iniciador de radicales libres.
ES459534A 1976-06-07 1977-06-06 Un procedimiento para la obtencion de un producto de reacci-on. Expired ES459534A1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US05/693,458 US4048080A (en) 1976-06-07 1976-06-07 Lubricating oil composition
US05/693,459 US4098585A (en) 1976-06-07 1976-06-07 Amine-alkenylsuccinic acid or anhydride reaction product

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES459534A1 true ES459534A1 (es) 1979-05-16

Family

ID=27105178

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES459534A Expired ES459534A1 (es) 1976-06-07 1977-06-06 Un procedimiento para la obtencion de un producto de reacci-on.

Country Status (11)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS52150495A (es)
AU (1) AU2572777A (es)
BR (1) BR7703677A (es)
DE (1) DE2724297A1 (es)
ES (1) ES459534A1 (es)
FR (1) FR2354346A1 (es)
GB (1) GB1531945A (es)
IT (1) IT1080556B (es)
NL (1) NL7706193A (es)
PT (1) PT66643B (es)
SE (1) SE7706560L (es)

Families Citing this family (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA1184554A (en) * 1981-03-23 1985-03-26 Andrew G. Papay Lubricating oil compositions
FR2510598A1 (fr) * 1981-07-30 1983-02-04 Inst Francais Du Petrole Utilisation d'additifs azotes comme agents d'abaissement du point de trouble des distillats moyens d'hydrocarbures et compositions de distillats moyens d'hydrocarbures renfermant lesdits additifs
DE3368438D1 (en) * 1982-02-03 1987-01-29 Lubrizol Corp Compositions for use in alcohol and alcohol containing fuels
FR2528423B1 (fr) * 1982-06-10 1987-07-24 Inst Francais Du Petrole Additifs azotes utilisables comme agents d'abaissement du point de trouble des distillats moyens d'hydrocarbures et compositions de distillats moyens d'hydrocarbures renfermant lesdits additifs
FR2576032B1 (fr) * 1985-01-17 1987-02-06 Elf France Composition homogene et stable d'hydrocarbures liquides asphalteniques et d'au moins un additif utilisable notamment comme fuel industriel
NZ227899A (en) * 1988-02-23 1992-03-26 Ici Australia Operations Emulsion explosive compositions containing a poly(alk(en)yl) succinic acid secondary amine condensation product, and the preparation of the explosive
FR2699550B1 (fr) * 1992-12-17 1995-01-27 Inst Francais Du Petrole Composition de distillat moyen de pétrole contenant des additifs azotés utilisables comme agents limitant la vitesse de sédimentation des paraffines.
AU674052B2 (en) * 1993-05-24 1996-12-05 Lubrizol Corporation, The Pour point depressant treated fatty acid esters as biodegradable, combustion engine fuels
GB2284815B (en) * 1993-12-14 1997-09-10 Ethyl Petroleum Additives Ltd Dispersants for lubricating oil
GB2312212B (en) * 1996-04-19 1999-09-29 Ethyl Petroleum Additives Ltd Dispersants
EP2484660A3 (en) * 2002-05-24 2013-03-13 Castrol Limited Preparation of monomers for grafting to polyolefins
US7514393B2 (en) 2003-11-21 2009-04-07 Castrol Limited Preparation of functional monomers for grafting to low molecular weight polyalkenes and their use in the preparation of dispersants and lubricating oil compositions containing dispersant polyalkenes
US8703872B2 (en) 2005-03-11 2014-04-22 Castrol Limited Multiple function graft polymer
WO2006116663A1 (en) 2005-04-28 2006-11-02 Castrol Limited Multiple-function dispersant graft polymer
JP5167140B2 (ja) * 2006-10-17 2013-03-21 出光興産株式会社 潤滑油組成物
AU2011235308A1 (en) 2010-04-01 2012-10-11 Castrol Limited Multiple function graft polymer
JP5315284B2 (ja) * 2010-04-05 2013-10-16 Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 コハク酸イミド化合物、潤滑油添加剤及び潤滑油組成物
JP5315285B2 (ja) * 2010-04-05 2013-10-16 Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 コハク酸イミド化合物、潤滑油添加剤及び潤滑油組成物
WO2011126939A1 (en) 2010-04-07 2011-10-13 Castrol Limited Graft polymer and related methods and compositions
CA2804322C (en) * 2010-07-06 2020-02-11 Basf Se Acid-free quaternised nitrogen compounds and use thereof as additives in fuels and lubricants
JP5829965B2 (ja) * 2012-03-29 2015-12-09 Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 コハク酸イミド化合物、潤滑油添加剤および潤滑油組成物

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PT66643A (en) 1977-07-01
FR2354346A1 (fr) 1978-01-06
NL7706193A (nl) 1977-12-09
GB1531945A (en) 1978-11-15
PT66643B (en) 1978-11-09
AU2572777A (en) 1978-12-07
DE2724297A1 (de) 1977-12-15
BR7703677A (pt) 1978-01-31
JPS52150495A (en) 1977-12-14
SE7706560L (sv) 1977-12-08
IT1080556B (it) 1985-05-16

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